Finding middle ground between intellectual arrogance and intellectual servility: Development and assessment of the limitations-owning intellectual humility scale

Amazon's Mechanical Turk: A New Source of Inexpensive, Yet High-Quality, Data?

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Intellectual Humility: Owning Our Limitations

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Level 5 leadership. The triumph of humility and fierce resolve.

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Cognitive and Interpersonal Features of Intellectual Humility

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The Development and Validation of the Comprehensive Intellectual Humility Scale

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Perceptions of Humility: A Preliminary Study

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Humility: Review of measurement strategies and conceptualization as personality judgment

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Intellectual humility and prosocial values: Direct and mediated effects

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Dogmatic Behavior Among Students: Testing a New Measure of Dogmatism

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Humility and Epistemic Goods

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Humble Beginnings: Current Trends, State Perspectives, and Hallmarks of Humility

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Holding specific views with humility: Conceptualization and measurement of specific intellectual humility

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Implicit theories of intellectual virtues and vices: A focus on intellectual humility

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Social Vigilantism: Measuring Individual Differences in Belief Superiority and Resistance to Persuasion

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Contrasting self-report and consensus ratings of intellectual humility and arrogance

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Relational Spirituality and Forgiveness: Development of the Spiritual Humility Scale (Shs)

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Intellectual Arrogance and Intellectual Humility: An Evolutionary-Epistemological Account

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How to get a job at Google

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Predictors and consequences of intellectual humility

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Links between intellectual humility and acquiring knowledge

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Clarifying the Content of Intellectual Humility: A Systematic Review and Integrative Framework

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Intellectual humility predicts mastery behaviors when learning

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Humility

Tongeren, D. R. V., Davis, D. E., Hook, J. N., & Witvliet, C. V. (2019) · Current Directions in Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/0963721419850153 · Cited by 103 · see citing works

Intellectual Humility Predicts Scrutiny of COVID-19 Misinformation

Koetke, J., Schumann, K., & Porter, T. (2022) · Social Psychological and Personality Science · doi:10.1177/1948550620988242 · Cited by 87 · see citing works

Intellectual humility in the sociopolitical domain

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Stepping Outside the Echo Chamber: Is Intellectual Humility Associated With Less Political Myside Bias?

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Recent work on intellectual humility: A philosopher’s perspective

Ballantyne, N. (2021) · The Journal of Positive Psychology · doi:10.1080/17439760.2021.1940252 · Cited by 81 · see citing works

Intellectual humility and between-party animus: Implications for affective polarization in two community samples

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Intellectual humility and perceptions of political opponents

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Exploring the relationship between intellectual humility and academic performance among post-secondary students: The mediating roles of learning motivation and receptivity to feedback

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Humility in clinical supervision: Fundamental, foundational, and transformational

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Accountability: Construct definition and measurement of a virtue vital to flourishing

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Post-truth and science identity: A virtue-based approach to science education

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Empathy across cultures – one size does not fit all: from the ego-logical to the eco-logical of relational empathy

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Epistemic vice predicts acceptance of Covid-19 misinformation

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Intellectual humility in conversation: Distinct behavioral indicators of self and peer ratings

Meagher, B. R., Leman, J. C., Heidenga, C. A., Ringquist, M. R., & Rowatt, W. C. (2021) · The Journal of Positive Psychology · doi:10.1080/17439760.2020.1738536 · Cited by 42 · see citing works

The Humble Cosmopolitan

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Humility in novice leaders: links to servant leadership and followers’ satisfaction with leadership

Krumrei-Mancuso, E. J., & Rowatt, W. C. (2023) · The Journal of Positive Psychology · doi:10.1080/17439760.2021.1952647 · Cited by 36 · see citing works

Fallibility Salience Increases Intellectual Humility: Implications for People’s Willingness to Investigate Political Misinformation

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Foundations of Arrogance: A Broad Survey and Framework for Research

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Assessing the incremental value of intellectual humility and cognitive reflection in predicting trust in science

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Theistic intellectual humility and well-being: does ideological context matter?

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The Development and Validation of the Epistemic Vice Scale

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Containing and harnessing uncertainty during postgraduate research supervision

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Using self-affirmation to increase intellectual humility in debate

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Domains of intellectual humility: Self-esteem and narcissism as independent predictors

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Toward an understanding of collective intellectual humility.

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An Intellectually Humbling Experience: Changes in Interpersonal Perception and Cultural Reasoning across a Five-Week Course

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Intellectual humility: an old problem in a new psychological perspective

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Relating information seeking and use to intellectual humility

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Overconfident and unaware: Intellectual humility and the calibration of metacognition

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Intellectual Humility and Political Polarization: An Exploration of Social Networks, Attitudes, and Affect

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Exploring virtue ethics in psychodynamic psychotherapy: latent changes in humility, affect regulation, symptoms and well‐being

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Intellectual Humility Questionnaires Fail to Predict Metacognitive Skill: Implications for Theory and MeasurementPreprint

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Predictors of cultural humility in counselors‐in‐training

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Examining the possibilities for volitional character change in compassion and intellectual humility through a three-month online intervention

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Humility

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The Influence of Experiential Avoidance, Humility and Patience on the Association Between Religious/Spiritual Exploration and Well-Being

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Everything has a limit: How intellectual humility lowers the preference for naturalness as reflected in drug choice

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An assessment of self and informant data for measuring intellectual humility

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Behavioral measures of humility: Part 2. Conceptual mapping and charting ways forward

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Is There a Dark Side to Humility? Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Evidence for Existential Costs of Humility

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Transcendent accountability: construct and measurement of a virtue that connects religion, spirituality, and positive psychology

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Is intellectual humility polarized too? A systematic examination of intellectual humility, political orientation, and strength of political belief

Koetke, J., & Schumann, K. (2024) · The Journal of Positive Psychology · doi:10.1080/17439760.2024.2352739 · Cited by 12 · see citing works

The trust signaling hypothesis of humility: how humble leaders elicit greater monetary contributions

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Links Between Intellectual Humility and Open-Mindedness

Krumrei-Mancuso, E. J., & Worthington, E. L. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197655467.003.0005 · Cited by 12 · see citing works

Intellectual Humility in the Psychology of Religion and Spirituality

Hill, P. C. (2021) · International Journal for the Psychology of Religion · doi:10.1080/10508619.2021.1916242 · Cited by 12 · see citing works

Positive Psychology’s Existential Crisis

Tongeren, D. R. V. (2024) · International Journal of Applied Positive Psychology · doi:10.1007/s41042-024-00184-z · Cited by 12 · see citing works

Intellectual humility and misinformation receptivity: A meta-analytic review

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The fine line between intellectual humility and arrogance: Perceiving humility among the intellectually humble and narcissistic

Huynh, A. C., & Gonzalez, R. A. R. (2023) · The Journal of Positive Psychology · doi:10.1080/17439760.2023.2230455 · Cited by 10 · see citing works

Measuring Virtuous Responses to Peer Disagreement: The Intellectual Humility and Actively Open-Minded Thinking of Conciliationists

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Doctoral intelligence: a framework for developing mindsets for doctorateness in changing doctoral contexts

Albertyn, R. (2024) · Higher Education Research & Development · doi:10.1080/07294360.2024.2315032 · Cited by 13 · see citing works

Is intellectual humility ‘good’ for people?

Bowes, S. M., & Tasimi, A. (2022) · The Journal of Positive Psychology · doi:10.1080/17439760.2022.2155226 · Cited by 9 · see citing works

Intellectual humility as a tool to combat false beliefs: An individual‐based approach to belief revision

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Thinking dispositions and epistemic cognition: Combined influences when reading to learn

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‘I do not know’: an examination of reactions to virtual agents that fail to answer the user’s questions

Söderlund, M. (2023) · The International Review of Retail Distribution and Consumer Research · doi:10.1080/09593969.2023.2253003 · Cited by 6 · see citing works

Intellectual Humility in the Health and Well-Being Context: Implications for Promoting Positive Client Relationships, Client Receptivity, and Unbiased Information Gathering

Schumann, K., Koetke, J., & Ludwig, J. M. (2022) · American Journal of Health Promotion · doi:10.1177/08901171221125326e · Cited by 7 · see citing works

On cosmopolitan humility and the arrogance of states

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Leading with humility in tumultuous times: evidence from the United States

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A Preliminary Validation of the Polish Version of the Comprehensive Intellectual Humility Scale (CIHS)

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Developing participant intellectual humility through technology delivered instruction – A proposed model

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On the relationship between modes of learning and graduates' success in the field - the case of a logistics program: A necessary condition analysis

Malka, S. C., & Austin, L. C. (2024) · The International Journal of Management Education · doi:10.1016/j.ijme.2024.101039 · Cited by 5 · see citing works

Owning One’s Intellectual Limitations: A Review of Intellectual Humility

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Interreligious dialogue as a myth

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Intellectual humility’s effects on political polarization and engagement

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Associations Between Intellectual Humility, Academic Motivation, and Academic Self-Efficacy

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INTELLECTUAL HUMILITY – A MORAL CONSTRUCT, AN INTELLECTUAL VIRTUE

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The Pitfalls of Epistemic Autonomy without Intellectual Humility

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Do we really think our politicians should be intellectually humble?

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Humility in social networks

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Tragic Flaws

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The Role of Intellectual Humility in Leadership and Promoting Workplace Diversity, Equity, Inclusion, and Belongingness

Hendy, N. T. (2022) · Advances in human resources management and organizational development book series · doi:10.4018/978-1-6684-4023-0.ch005 · Cited by 4 · see citing works

Intellectual humility – an important content-transcendent goal for science education

Pimentel, D. R., & Osborne, J. F. (2026) · International Journal of Science Education · doi:10.1080/09500693.2026.2641158 · Cited by 3 · see citing works

Doctoral Intelligence Mechanisms to Illuminate Development Strategies in the Hidden Curriculum

Albertyn, R. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-42875-3_14 · Cited by 3 · see citing works

Intellectual humility: On recognizing our limits

Porter, T. (2024) · Advances in experimental social psychology · doi:10.1016/bs.aesp.2024.10.005 · Cited by 4 · see citing works

“There Is No Getting Perfect at It”: Discussing Intellectual Humility with Academic General Internal Medicine Ward Attendings

Battistone, M. J., Maggio, L. A., & Konopasky, A. (2025) · Journal of General Internal Medicine · doi:10.1007/s11606-025-09698-x · Cited by 4 · see citing works

Back to the Relational Roots of Humility: A Critical Narrative Review of Dyadic Studies

Davis, D. E., Woo, H. C., Lee, Y., McLaughlin, A. T., Coleman, J. S., Hook, J. N., & Tongeren, D. R. V. (2025) · Journal of Prevention and Health Promotion · doi:10.1177/26320770251359597 · Cited by 3 · see citing works

Expansive other-regarding virtues and civic excellence

Byerly, T. R., & Haggard, M. C. (2022) · Journal of Moral Education · doi:10.1080/03057240.2022.2117143 · Cited by 3 · see citing works

Intellectual humility and existentially relevant moral decisions

Tongeren, D. R. V., DeWall, C. N., Davis, D. E., & Hook, J. N. (2021) · The Journal of Positive Psychology · doi:10.1080/17439760.2021.2006763 · Cited by 3 · see citing works

Intellectual Humility and Perceptions of Political OpponentsPreprint

Seli, P. (2019) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/h8fy9 · Cited by 4 · see citing works

Psychometric Properties of a Russian Version of the Comprehensive Scale of Intellectual Humility

Zhdanova, Y. A., & Щебетенко, С. (2024) · National Psychological Journal · doi:10.11621/npj.2024.0211 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

The development of an online intellectual humility intervention for religious or spiritual conflict

Lee, A. K., Wong, B. C., & Krumrei-Mancuso, E. J. (2025) · Internet Interventions · doi:10.1016/j.invent.2025.100871 · Cited by 3 · see citing works

Too proud to doubt? The relationship between narcissism and intellectual humility

Zajenkowski, M., Bąk, W., Zeigler‐Hill, V., Górniak, J., Wojciechowski, J., & Stefanowicz, M. (2025) · Journal of Research in Personality · doi:10.1016/j.jrp.2025.104670 · Cited by 3 · see citing works

Developing intellectual humility: questions, dilemmas, and future directions

Musholt, K., Ronfard, S., Rottman, J., Porter, T., Baehr, J., Cimpian, A., Danovitch, J. H., Davis, D., Harris, P. L., Keil, F. C., et al. (2026) · Current Psychology · doi:10.1007/s12144-025-08608-y · Cited by 3 · see citing works

On holding specific beliefs, opinions, and assumptions with humility

Hoyle, R. H., & Davisson, E. K. (2026) · Advances in experimental social psychology · doi:10.1016/bs.aesp.2026.03.005 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

The Self, Civic Virtue, and Public Life

Snow, N. E. (2024) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781003367857 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Intellectual humility and the learning sciences: can self-reports and behavioral measures coexist to understand civic engagement?

Lira, M. E., & McElroy-Heltzel, S. (2024) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1451306

Independence of intellect and ego relates to increased subjective well-being and decreased psychopathology

Chukwudebe, A., Manalili, M. M. C., Young, L., & Syropoulos, S. (2025) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/j.paid.2025.113091 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Validating Self—Other Differentiation in a Psychodynamic Psychotherapy Context: Virtues, Emotion Regulation, and Well‐Being

Jankowski, P. J., Sandage, S. J., Davis, D. E., Stein, L. B., & Choe, E. J. Y. (2025) · Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1002/jclp.70012 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

How the Intellectually Humble Seek and Use Information

Gorichanaz, T. (2021) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-71305-8_6 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Exploring the introductory physics classroom through the lens of intellectual humility: Handling what you do not know

Sundstrom, M., & Cardetti, F. (2021) · Physical Review Physics Education Research · doi:10.1103/physrevphyseducres.17.020135 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Intellectual humility and argumentation

Aberdein, A. (2020) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781351107532-34 · Cited by 3 · see citing works

Editor’s Desk: It’s Critical to Cultivate Intellectual Humility

Johnson, S. S. (2022) · American Journal of Health Promotion · doi:10.1177/08901171221125326a · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Situation-Specific Open-Minded Cognition

Ottati, V., Wilson, C., Price, D., Distefano, Y., & Bryant, F. B. (2023) · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197655467.003.0007 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Understanding Humility as Intellectual Virtue and Measuring It as Psychological Trait

Haggard, M. C. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190864873.003.0015 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Participatory Action Research as Value-Laden Practice: Values that Matter to the Participants

Nhlapo, J. V. (2025) · Journal of Education and Learning Technology · doi:10.38159/jelt.2025614 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Are There Consequences of Expressing Intellectual Humility Toward Claims Perceived as Established or Moral Truths? Implications for Judgments of Expresser’s Competence and Warmth

Koetke, J., & Schumann, K. (2025) · Social Psychological and Personality Science · doi:10.1177/19485506251342037 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Discriminating the dimensions of humility: a validation study with religious identifying individuals

Jankowski, P. J., Sandage, S. J., Hill, P. C., Chan, A. C., Choe, E. J., & Wang, D. C. (2025) · Current Psychology · doi:10.1007/s12144-025-08271-3 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Humility as intellectual virtue : assessment and uses of a limitations-owning perspective of intellectual humility.

Haggard, M. C. (2016) · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Development and validation of a multi-dimensional measure of intellectual humility

Alfano, M., Iurino, K., Stey, P., Robinson, B., Christen, M., Yu, F., & Lapsley, D. K. (2017) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0182950 · Cited by 174 · see citing works

Limitations-Owning and the Interpersonal Dimensions of Intellectual Humility

Baehr, J. (2022) · Scientia et Fides · doi:10.12775/setf.2022.019 · Cited by 22 · see citing works

The Development and Validation of the Comprehensive Intellectual Humility Scale

Krumrei-Mancuso, E. J., & Rouse, S. (2016) · Journal of Personality Assessment · doi:10.1080/00223891.2015.1068174 · Cited by 314 · see citing works

Reliability and Validity of the Chinese Version of the Limitations-Owning Intellectual Humility ScalePreprint

Li, B., & Hu, X. (2023) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-3410972/v1