The DOI matches its Crossref record; 12 of the 13 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Depression, anxiety, stress levels of physicians and associated factors in Covid-19 pandemics
Open accessAbstract
Aim To investigate anxiety, stress, and depression levels of physicians during the Covid-19 outbreak and explored associated factors in both clinical and general site.Methods An online survey is conducted to asses psychological responses of healthcare workers and related factors during Covid-19 outbreak. It is consisted of three subsections covering the following areas: 1) sociodemographic data 2) information on individuals` working condition 3) Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale-21 (DAS-21).Results Of all 442 participants, 286 (64.7%) had symptoms of depression, 224 (51.6%) anxiety, and 182 (41.2%) stress. Being female, young, and single, having less work experience, working in frontline were associated with higher scores, whereas having a child was associated with lower scores in each subscale. Factors found to be associated with higher DAS-21 total scores in frontline workers were as follows: increased weekly working hours, increased number of Covid-19 patients cared for, lower level of support from peers and supervisors, lower logistic support, and lower feelings of competence during Covid-19 related tasks.Conclusions Our findings highlight the factors which need to be taken into consideration to protect the mental wellbeing of doctors while fighting with a disaster that has major impacts on society worldwide.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“There were no significant differences in the prevalence of stress and depression according to marital status, sex, length of working, and educational level, in contradiction with previous literature [51,52].”
From Seroprevalence of COVID-19 and Psychological Distress among Front Liners at the Universiti Malaysia Sabah Campus during the Third Wave of COVID-19 (2022) · cites this paper as [52]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredIn the citing paper
“trabajar más durante la pandemia fue una variable que se relacionó con la presencia de síntomas depresivos, que podría explicarse por la mayor carga laboral, el incremento del número de enfermos, el colapso de los servicios de salud y un menor sentimiento de satisfacción23.”
From Síntomas depresivos en trabajadores de la salud dos años después del inicio de la pandemia COVID-19 en Bogotá, Colombia (2025) · cites this paper as [23]
In the citing paper
“women experienced higher prevalence rates of anxiety, depressive, and eating pathology symptoms even prior to the pandemic”
From Prevalence rates of anxiety, depressive, and eating pathology symptoms between the pre- and peri-COVID-19 eras: A meta-analysis (2022) · cites this paper as Elbay et al., 2020
In the citing paper
“stress (Zhu et al., 2020; Badahdah et al., 2020; Elbay et al., 2020)”
From Impact of viral epidemic outbreaks on mental health of healthcare workers: a rapid systematic review and meta-analysis (2020) · cites this paper as Elbay et al., 2020
In the citing paper
“Specifically, being female conferred greater risks for depression, anxiety and higher levels of stress (Xiaoming et al., 2020; Pouralizadeh et al., 2020; Elbay et al., 2020; Du et al., 2020; Di Tella et al., 2020; Babore et al., 2020)”
From The psychological impact of COVID-19 and other viral epidemics on frontline healthcare workers and ways to address it: A rapid systematic review (2020) · cites this paper as Elbay et al., 2020
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Lovibond, P. F., & Lovibond, S. H. (1995) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/0005-7967(94)00075-u · Cited by 14,523
Wang, C., Pan, R., Wan, X., Tan, Y., Xu, L., Ho, C. S., & Ho, R. C. (2020) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph17051729 · Cited by 9,923
Lai, J., Ma, S., Wang, Y., Cai, Z., Hu, J., Wei, N., Wu, J., Du, H., Chen, T., Li, R., et al. (2020) · JAMA Network Open · doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.3976 · Cited by 8,015
Wu, P., Fang, Y., Guan, Z., Fan, B., Kong, J., Yao, Z., Liu, X., Fuller, C. J., Susser, E., Lü, J., et al. (2009) · The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/070674370905400504 · Cited by 1,651
Maunder, R., Hunter, J., Vincent, L. H., Bennett, J. P., Peladeau, N., Leszcz, M., Sadavoy, J., Verhaeghe, L. M., Steinberg, R. J., & Mazzulli, T. (2003) · Europe PMC (PubMed Central) · Cited by 1,495
Stress and psychological distress among SARS survivors 1 year after the outbreak
Lee, A. M., Wong, J. G., McAlonan, G. M., Cheung, V., Cheung, C., Sham, P. C., Chu, C.-M., Wong, P.-C., Tsang, K. W., & Chua, S. E. (2007) · The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/070674370705200405 · Cited by 1,195
Survey of Stress Reactions Among Health Care Workers Involved With the SARS Outbreak
Bai, Y., Lin, C.-C., Lin, C.-Y., Chen, J.-Y., Chue, C.-M., & Chou, P. (2004) · Psychiatric Services · doi:10.1176/appi.ps.55.9.1055 · Cited by 1,092
Long-term psychiatric morbidities among SARS survivors
Mak, I. W. C., Chu, C. M., Pan, P. C., Yiu, M. G. C., & Chan, V. L. (2009) · General Hospital Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2009.03.001 · Cited by 1,018
Liu, X., Kakade, M., Fuller, C. J., Fan, B., Fang, Y., Kong, J., Guan, Z., & Wu, P. (2012) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2011.02.003 · Cited by 868 · cited 2×
“Being single was found to increase the odds of having a high level of depressive symptoms in hospital staff, 3 years after the SARS outbreak (Liu et al., 2012).”
BackgroundPsychological effects of the SARS outbreak in Hong Kong on high-risk health care workers
Chua, S. E., Cheung, V., Cheung, C., McAlonan, G. M., Wong, J. W., Cheung, E. P., Chan, M. T., Wong, M. M., Tang, S. W., Choy, K. M., et al. (2004) · The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/070674370404900609 · Cited by 462 · cited 6×
“Besides psychological aspects of the outbreak on society, healthcare workers (HCWs) are subjected to an additional stress due to engaging directly in the treatment of infected patients and increased risk for contagion, fear of transmission to their families, concerns about health of self and loved ones, feeling stigma…”
ResultInfluential
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Serrano-Ripoll, M. J., Meneses-Echavez, J. F., Ricci-Cabello, I., Fraile-Navarro, D., Fiol-deRoque, M. A., Pastor-Moreno, G., Castro, A., Ruiz-Pérez, I., Zamanillo Campos, R., & Gonçalves-Bradley, D. C. (2020) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2020.08.034 · Cited by 592
Li, L. Z., & Wang, S. (2020) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113267 · Cited by 551
Li, Y., Scherer, N., Felix, L., & Kuper, H. (2021) · PLOS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0246454 · Cited by 536
Cabarkapa, S., Nadjidai, S. E., Murgier, J., & Ng, C. H. (2020) · Brain, Behavior, & Immunity - Health · doi:10.1016/j.bbih.2020.100144 · Cited by 522
Symptoms of burnout in intensive care unit specialists facing the COVID-19 outbreak
Azoulay, É., Waele, J. J. D., Ferrer, R., Staudinger, T., Borkowska, M., Póvoa, P. M. S. R., Iliopoulou, K., Artigas, A., Schaller, S. J., Shankar‐Hari, M., et al. (2020) · Annals of Intensive Care · doi:10.1186/s13613-020-00722-3 · Cited by 408
Investigating the psychological impact of COVID-19 among healthcare workers: a meta-analysis
Batra, K., Singh, T. P., Sharma, M., Batra, R., & Schvaneveldt, N. (2020) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph17239096 · Cited by 342
“001 [18,20,21,31,32,34,41,44,48,54,58,60,62,64,66,73,76] Subgroup Analysis Categories Subgroups Number of Studies Proportion (%) 95% CI I2 p Value References”
BackgroundInfluentialSanghera, J., Pattani, N., Hashmi, Y., Varley, K. F., Cheruvu, M. S., Bradley, A., & Burke, J. R. (2020) · Journal of Occupational Health · doi:10.1002/1348-9585.12175 · Cited by 274
Azoulay, E., Cariou, A., Bruneel, F., Demoule, A., Kouatchet, A., Reuter, D., Souppart, V., Combes, A., Klouche, K., Argaud, L., et al. (2020) · American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine · doi:10.1164/rccm.202006-2568oc · Cited by 272
Danet, A. (2021) · Medicina Clínica (English Edition) · doi:10.1016/j.medcle.2020.11.003 · Cited by 225
Mahmud, S. A. S., Hossain, S., Muyeed, A., Islam, M. M., & Mohsin, M. (2021) · Heliyon · doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e07393 · Cited by 222
Xiang, M.-Q., Tan, X.-M., Sun, J., Yang, H.-Y., Zhao, X.-P., Liu, L., Hou, X., & Hu, M. (2020) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2020.582436 · Cited by 213
Sirois, F. M., & Owens, J. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2020.589545 · Cited by 202
Busch, I. M., Moretti, F., Mazzi, M., Wu, A. W., & Rimondini, M. (2021) · Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics · doi:10.1159/000513733 · Cited by 204
Depressão e ansiedade em profissionais de enfermagem durante a pandemia da covid-19
dos Santos, K. M. R., Galvão, M. H. R., Gomes, S. M., de Souza, T. A., Medeiros, A. D. A., & Barbosa, I. R. (2021) · Escola Anna Nery · doi:10.1590/2177-9465-ean-2020-0370 · Cited by 225
Rodriguez, R. M., Medak, A. J., Baumann, B. M., Lim, S. C., Chinnock, B. F., Frazier, R., & Cooper, R. J. (2020) · Academic Emergency Medicine · doi:10.1111/acem.14065 · Cited by 172
Roslan, N. S., Yusoff, M. S. B., Razak, A. A., & Morgan, K. (2021) · Healthcare · doi:10.3390/healthcare9010090 · Cited by 164
Hennein, R., Mew, E. J., & Lowe, S. R. (2021) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0246602 · Cited by 185
COVID-19: anxiety among hospital staff and associated factors
Mattila, E., Peltokoski, J., Neva, M. H., Kaunonen, M., Helminen, M., & Parkkila, A. (2020) · Annals of Medicine · doi:10.1080/07853890.2020.1862905 · Cited by 160
Kan, F. P., Raoofi, S., Rafiei, S., Khani, S., Hosseinifard, H., Tajik, F., Raoofi, N., Ahmadi, S., Aghalou, S., Torabi, F., et al. (2021) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2021.06.073 · Cited by 174
Danet, A. (2021) · Medicina Clínica · doi:10.1016/j.medcli.2020.11.009 · Cited by 202
Santabárbara, J., Bueno‐Notivol, J., Lipnicki, D. M., Olaya, B., Pérez-Moreno, M. A., Gracia‐García, P., Mondragón, N. I., & Ozamiz-Etxebarria, N. (2021) · Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2021.110244 · Cited by 158
Shen, W., Long, L. M., Shih, C.-H., & Ludy, M. (2020) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu12092712 · Cited by 159
Sriharan, A., Ratnapalan, S., Tricco, A. C., Lupea, D., Ayala, A. P., Pang, H. Y. M., & Lee, D. D. (2020) · Frontiers in Global Women s Health · doi:10.3389/fgwh.2020.596690 · Cited by 149
Giuseppe, M. D., Nepa, G., Prout, T. A., Albertini, F., Marcelli, S., Orrù, G., & Conversano, C. (2021) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph18105258 · Cited by 158
Schafer, K. M., Lieberman, A., Sever, A. C., & Joiner, T. (2022) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2021.10.115 · Cited by 127
“365 pandemic, and thus could be particularly at risk for psychological impact during the initial phase of the outbreak (Elbay et al., 2020; Gonzalez-Sanguino et al., 2020; Özdin and Bayrak Özdin, 2020; Wang et al., 2020; Zhu et al., 2020).”
Fragile heroes. The psychological impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on health-care workers in Italy
Conti, C. M., Fontanesi, L., Lanzara, R., Rosa, I., & Porcelli, P. (2020) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0242538 · Cited by 139
Suen, Y. T., Chan, R. C. H., & Wong, E. M. Y. (2020) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113365 · Cited by 123
The Influence of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Social Anxiety: A Systematic Review
Kindred, R., & Bates, G. W. (2023) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph20032362 · Cited by 149
Wearable and Implantable Cortisol‐Sensing Electronics for Stress Monitoring
Ok, J., Park, S., Jung, Y. H., & Kim, T. (2023) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.202211595 · Cited by 131
The Impact of COVID-19 on Mental Health: The Role of Locus on Control and Internet Use
Sigurvinsdóttir, R., Þórisdóttir, I. E., & Gylfason, H. F. (2020) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph17196985 · Cited by 129
Lifestyle Habits and Mental Health in Light of the Two COVID-19 Pandemic Waves in Sweden, 2020
Blom, V., Lönn, A., Ekblom, B. T., Kallings, L., Väisänen, D., Hemmingsson, E., Andersson, G. B. J., Wallin, P., Stenling, A., Ekblom, Ö. B., et al. (2021) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph18063313 · Cited by 119
Talapko, J., Perić, I., Vulić, P., Pustijanac, E., Jukić, M., Bekić, S., Meštrović, T., & Škrlec, I. (2021) · Healthcare · doi:10.3390/healthcare9070801 · Cited by 109
McCormack, G. R., Doyle–Baker, P. K., Petersen, J. A., & Ghoneim, D. (2020) · Preventive Medicine Reports · doi:10.1016/j.pmedr.2020.101275 · Cited by 118
Olaya, B., Pérez-Moreno, M. A., Bueno‐Notivol, J., Gracia‐García, P., Lasheras, I., & Santabárbara, J. (2021) · Journal of Clinical Medicine · doi:10.3390/jcm10153406 · Cited by 107
Mautong, H., Gallardo-Rumbea, J. A., Alvarado-Villa, G., Fernández‐Cadena, J. C., Andrade-Molina, D., Orellana-Román, C., & Chérrez-Ojeda, I. (2021) · BMC Psychiatry · doi:10.1186/s12888-021-03214-1 · Cited by 100
Demirci, A. D., Oruç, M., & Kabukçuoğlu, K. (2020) · Journal of Clinical Nursing · doi:10.1111/jocn.15602 · Cited by 89
Wozniak, H., Benzakour, L., Moullec, G., Buetti, N., Nguyen, A. Q. H., Corbaz-Kurth, S., Roos, P., Vieux, L., Suard, J.-C., Weissbrodt, R., et al. (2021) · Annals of Intensive Care · doi:10.1186/s13613-021-00900-x · Cited by 86
Boni, R. B. D., Balanzá‐Martínez, V., da Mota, J. C., Cardoso, T. D. A., Ballester, P. L., Atienza-Carbonell, B., Bastos, F. I., & Kapczinski, F. P. (2020) · Journal of Medical Internet Research · doi:10.2196/22835 · Cited by 91
RADWAN, E. S., Radwan, A., Radwan, W., & Pandey, D. (2021) · BMC Psychology · doi:10.1186/s40359-021-00688-2 · Cited by 92
Santamaría, M. D., Ozamiz-Etxebarria, N., Redondo, I., Gorrotxategi, M. P., & Jaureguizar, J. (2020) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2020.606121 · Cited by 81
Physician’s Burnout during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Alkhamees, A. A., Aljohani, M., Kalani, S., Ali, A. M., Almatham, F. A., Alwabili, A., Alsughier, N. A., & Rutledge, T. R. (2023) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph20054598 · Cited by 79
Ning, X., Yu, F., Huang, Q., Li, X., Luo, Y., Huang, Q. M., & Chen, C. (2020) · BMC Psychiatry · doi:10.1186/s12888-020-02838-z · Cited by 79
Burnout and secondary traumatic stress in health-system pharmacists during the COVID-19 pandemic
Jones, A. M., Clark, J. S., & Mohammad, R. A. (2021) · American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy · doi:10.1093/ajhp/zxab051 · Cited by 77
Salman, M., Mustafa, Z. U., Raza, M. H., Khan, T. M., Asif, N., Tahir, H., Shehzadi, N., Mallhi, T. H., Khan, Y. H., Sultana, K., et al. (2022) · Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness · doi:10.1017/dmp.2022.4 · Cited by 75
Fiest, K. M., Leigh, J. P., Krewulak, K. D., Plotnikoff, K. M., Kemp, L. G., Ng-Kamstra, J. S., & Stelfox, H. T. (2021) · BMC Psychiatry · doi:10.1186/s12888-021-03090-9 · Cited by 74
Burnout and peritraumatic distress of healthcare workers in the COVID-19 pandemic
Jang, Y., You, M., Lee, H., Lee, M., Lee, Y., Han, J.-O., & Oh, J. H. (2021) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/s12889-021-11978-0 · Cited by 82
Moll, V., Meissen, H., Pappas, S., Xu, K., Rimawi, R., Buchman, T. G., Fisher, L., Bakshi, V., Zellinger, M., & Coopersmith, C. M. (2021) · Critical Care Medicine · doi:10.1097/ccm.0000000000005265 · Cited by 76
Predictors of emotional distress during the COVID-19 pandemic; a Croatian study
Margetić, B., Peraica, T., Stojanović, K., & Ivanec, D. (2021) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/j.paid.2021.110691 · Cited by 78
Ueafuea, K., Boonnag, C., Sudhawiyangkul, T., Leelaarporn, P., Gulistan, A., Chen, W., Mukhopadhyay, S. C., Wilaiprasitporn, T., & Piyayotai, S. (2020) · IEEE Sensors Journal · doi:10.1109/jsen.2020.3046259 · Cited by 72
Asnakew, S., Amha, H., & Kassew, T. (2021) · Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment · doi:10.2147/ndt.s306300 · Cited by 68
Mukhlis, H., Widyastuti, T., Harlianty, R. A., Susanti, S., & Kumalasari, D. (2021) · Journal of Community Psychology · doi:10.1002/jcop.22735 · Cited by 72
Impacts of COVID-19 on residential treatment programs for substance use disorder
Pagano, A., Hosakote, S., Kapiteni, K., Straus, E. R., Wong, J., & Guydish, J. R. (2020) · Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment · doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2020.108255 · Cited by 67
Women in healthcare experiencing occupational stress and burnout during COVID-19: a rapid review
Sriharan, A., Ratnapalan, S., Tricco, A. C., & Lupea, D. (2021) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2021-048861 · Cited by 70
Machine learning for suicidal ideation identification: A systematic literature review
Heckler, W. F., de Carvalho, J. V., & Barbosa, J. L. V. (2021) · Computers in Human Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.chb.2021.107095 · Cited by 67
Marijanović, I., Kraljević, M., Buhovac, T., Cerić, T., Abazović, A. M., Alidžanović, J., Gojković, Z., & Sokolović, E. (2021) · Medical Science Monitor · doi:10.12659/msm.930812 · Cited by 66
Shah, J., Monroe‐Wise, A., Talib, Z. M., Nabiswa, A. K., Said, M., Abeid, A. M., Mohamed, M. A., Sood, M., & Ali, S. K. (2021) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2021-050316 · Cited by 65
The psychological impact of COVID-19 on ‘hidden’ frontline healthcare workers
Teo, W. Z. Y., Yap, E. S., Yip, C. Y. C., Ong, L., & Lee, C. (2020) · International Journal of Social Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/0020764020950772 · Cited by 65
The impact of oxidative stress damage induced by the environmental stressors on COVID-19
Bakadia, B. M., Boni, B. O. O., Ahmed, A. A. Q., & Yang, G. (2020) · Life Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2020.118653 · Cited by 66
Dutta, A., Sharma, A., Torres‐Castro, R., Pachori, H., & Mishra, S. (2021) · Indian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.4103/psychiatry.indianjpsychiatry_1029_20 · Cited by 67
Rodriguez, R. M., Montoy, J. C. C., Hoth, K. F., Talan, D. A., Harland, K. K., Eyck, P. T., Mower, W. R., Krishnadasan, A., Santibanez, S. S., Mohr, N. M., et al. (2021) · Annals of Emergency Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2021.01.028 · Cited by 68
Xu, F., Wang, X., Yang, Y., Zhang, K., Shi, Y., Xia, L., Hu, X., & Liu, H. (2022) · Sleep Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2021.02.002 · Cited by 64
Review of EEG-based neurofeedback as a therapeutic intervention to treat depression
Patil, A. U., Lin, C., Lee, S., Huang, H.-W., Wu, S., Madathil, D., & Huang, C. (2023) · Psychiatry Research Neuroimaging · doi:10.1016/j.pscychresns.2023.111591 · Cited by 69
Coco, G. L., Gentile, A., Bosnar, K., Milovanović, I., Bianco, A., Drid, P., & Pišot, S. (2021) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph18052586 · Cited by 58
Anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic in hospital staff: systematic review plus meta-analysis
Raoofi, S., Kan, F. P., Rafiei, S., Khani, S., Hosseinifard, H., Tajik, F., Masoumi, M., Raoofi, N., Ahmadi, S., Aghalou, S., et al. (2021) · BMJ Supportive & Palliative Care · doi:10.1136/bmjspcare-2021-003125 · Cited by 63
Dillon, E. C., Stults, C. D., Deng, S., Martinez, M., Szwerinski, N., Koenig, P. T., Gregg, L., Cobb, J. K., Mahler, E., Frosch, D. L., et al. (2022) · Journal of General Internal Medicine · doi:10.1007/s11606-021-07134-4 · Cited by 57
The Psychological Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Dentists in Germany
Mekhemar, M. K., Attia, S., Dörfer, C. E., & Conrad, J. (2021) · Journal of Clinical Medicine · doi:10.3390/jcm10051008 · Cited by 62
Clinician Perspectives on Telemedicine: Observational Cross-sectional Study
Alkureishi, M. A., Choo, Z.-Y., Lenti, G., Castaneda, J. M., Zhu, M., Nunes, K. J., Weyer, G. W., Oyler, J. L., Shah, S. D., & Lee, W. W. (2021) · JMIR Human Factors · doi:10.2196/29690 · Cited by 56
Changes in consumers’ awareness and interest in cosmetic products during the pandemic
Choi, Y.-H., Kim, S. E., & Lee, K. (2022) · Fashion and Textiles · doi:10.1186/s40691-021-00271-8 · Cited by 72
Tong, J., Zhang, J., Zhu, N., Pei, Y., Liu, W., Yu, W., Hu, C., & Sun, X. (2023) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1096857 · Cited by 67
Marco, C. A., Larkin, G. L., Feeser, V. R., Monti, J. E., & Vearrier, L. E. (2020) · Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians Open · doi:10.1002/emp2.12305 · Cited by 56
Preliminary Report: US Physician Stress During the Early Days of the COVID-19 Pandemic
Linzer, M., Stillman, M. J., Brown, R. B., Taylor, S., Nankivil, N., Poplau, S., Goelz, E., Sinsky, C. A., Barbouche, M., Buhr, C., et al. (2021) · Mayo Clinic Proceedings Innovations Quality & Outcomes · doi:10.1016/j.mayocpiqo.2021.01.005 · Cited by 54
Halley, M. C., Mathews, K. S., Diamond, L. C., Linos, E., Sarkar, U., Mangurian, C. V., Sabry, H., Goyal, M. K., Olazo, K., Miller, E. G., et al. (2021) · Journal of Women s Health · doi:10.1089/jwh.2020.8964 · Cited by 56
Increases in Anxiety and Depression During COVID-19: A Large Longitudinal Study From China
Wu, S., Zhang, K., Parks‐Stamm, E. J., Hu, Z., Ji, Y., & Cui, X. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.706601 · Cited by 62
Prevalence and associated factors of psychosocial distress among seafarers during COVID-19 pandemic
Baygi, F., Khonsari, N. M., Agoushi, A., Gelsefid, S. H., Gorabi, A. M., & Qorbani, M. (2021) · BMC Psychiatry · doi:10.1186/s12888-021-03197-z · Cited by 59
Impact of COVID‐19 on the mental health in a cohort of Italian rehabilitation healthcare workers
Farì, G., Alessandro de, S. I. R. E., Giorgio, V. D., Rizzo, L., Bruni, A., Bianchi, F. P., Zonno, A., Pierucci, P., Ranieri, M., & Megna, M. (2021) · Journal of Medical Virology · doi:10.1002/jmv.27272 · Cited by 56
Lulli, L. G., Giorgi, G., Pandolfi, C., Foti, G., Finstad, G. L., Arcangeli, G., & Mucci, N. (2021) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su132413869 · Cited by 59
Factors associated with nurses emotional distress during the COVID-19 pandemic
Rosa, P. D., Brown, R., Pravecek, B., Carotta, C. L., Garcia, A. S., Carson, P., Callies, D., & Vukovich, M. D. (2021) · Applied Nursing Research · doi:10.1016/j.apnr.2021.151502 · Cited by 50
Perceived stress and affecting factors related to COVID‐19 pandemic of emergency nurses in Turkey
Çınar, D., Akça, N. K., BAHÇELİ, P. Z., & Bağ, Y. (2021) · Journal of Nursing Management · doi:10.1111/jonm.13329 · Cited by 50
Andersen, A. J., Mary‐Krause, M., Bustamante, J. J. H., Héron, M., Aarbaoui, T. E., & Melchior, M. (2021) · BMC Psychiatry · doi:10.1186/s12888-021-03383-z · Cited by 59
Caycho‐Rodríguez, T., Tomás, J. M., Vilca, L. W., Carbajal‐León, C., Cervigni, M., Gallegos, M., Martino, P., Barés, I., Calandra, M., Anacona, C. A. R., et al. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.695989 · Cited by 60
Secoșan, I., Vîrgă, D., Crăiniceanu, Z. P., Bratu, T., & Bratu, T. (2020) · Medicina · doi:10.3390/medicina56120679 · Cited by 49
Silva, D. F. O., Cobucci, R. N., Soares-Rachetti, V. D. P., Lima, S. C. V. C., & de Andrade, F. B. (2021) · Ciência & Saúde Coletiva · doi:10.1590/1413-81232021262.38732020 · Cited by 88
ÖZDEMİR, D., & Arpacıoğlu, S. (2020) · Psikiyatride Guncel Yaklasimlar - Current Approaches in Psychiatry · doi:10.18863/pgy.803145 · Cited by 49
Self-citationBaumann, B. M., Cooper, R. J., Medak, A. J., Lim, S. C., Chinnock, B. F., Frazier, R., Roberts, B. W., Epel, E. S., & Rodriguez, R. M. (2021) · Academic Emergency Medicine · doi:10.1111/acem.14219 · Cited by 45
Zhao, D., Wang, D., Wang, W., Dai, J., Cui, M., Wu, M., Liu, C., Liu, J., Meng, F., Wang, K., et al. (2022) · Neurobiology of Disease · doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2022.105890 · Cited by 44
Sagaon‐Teyssier, L., Kamissoko, A., Yattassaye, A., Diallo, F., Castro, D. R., Delabre, R. M., Pouradier, F., Maradan, G., Bourrelly, M., Cissé, M., et al. (2020) · Health Policy OPEN · doi:10.1016/j.hpopen.2020.100017 · Cited by 44
Caponnetto, P., Platania, S., Maglia, M. G., Morando, M., Gruttadauria, S. V., Auditore, R., Ledda, C., Rapisarda, V., & Santisi, G. (2022) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph19106134 · Cited by 55
Exercise Behavior and Mood during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Taiwan: Lessons for the Future
Chang, Y., Hung, C., Timme, S., Nosrat, S., & Chu, C. (2020) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph17197092 · Cited by 44
Predictive factors of anxiety and depression among nurses fighting coronavirus disease 2019 in China
Pang, Y., Fang, H., Li, L., Chen, M., Chen, Y., & Chen, M. (2021) · International Journal of Mental Health Nursing · doi:10.1111/inm.12817 · Cited by 43
Moreno, L., Talavera‐Velasco, B., Vázquez-Estévez, D., & Martín‐García, J. (2021) · Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine · doi:10.1097/jom.0000000000002464 · Cited by 51
Jerg‐Bretzke, L., Kempf, M., Jarczok, M. N., Weimer, K., Hirning, C., Gündel, H., Erim, Y., Morawa, E., Geiser, F., Hiebel, N., et al. (2021) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph181910531 · Cited by 40
Rodríguez-Quiroga, A., Buiza, C., de Mon, M. A. Á., & Quintero, J. (2020) · Medicine - Programa de Formación Médica Continuada Acreditado · doi:10.1016/j.med.2020.12.010 · Cited by 44
Zhang, X., Wang, Y., Lyu, H., Zhang, Y., Liu, Y., & Luo, J. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.681091 · Cited by 43
Beck, E., & Daniels, J. (2023) · Psychology, Health & Medicine · doi:10.1080/13548506.2022.2092762 · Cited by 36
Sharma, S., Mudgal, S., Thakur, K., Parihar, A., Chundawat, D., & Joshi, J. (2021) · Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care · doi:10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_2129_20 · Cited by 27
Zhan, J., Chen, C., Yan, X., Wei, X., Zhan, L., Chen, H., & Lu, L. (2022) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2022.947945 · Cited by 36
Teshome, A., Glagn, M., Shegaze, M., Tekabe, B., Getie, A., Assefa, G., Getahun, D., Kanko, T. K., Getachew, T., Yenesew, N., et al. (2020) · Psychology Research and Behavior Management · doi:10.2147/prbm.s282822 · Cited by 35
Nguyen, N. P. T., Le, D. D., Colebunders, R., Fodjo, J. N. S., Trung, T. Đ., & Vo, T. V. (2021) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph18147378 · Cited by 35
Care home workers experiences of stress and coping during COVID‐19 pandemic: A mixed methods study
Beattie, M., Carolan, C. M., Macaden, L., Maciver, A., Dingwall, L., MacGilleEathain, R., & Schoultz, M. (2022) · Nursing Open · doi:10.1002/nop2.1335 · Cited by 35
Leo, A. D., Cianci, E., Mastore, P., & Gozzoli, C. (2021) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph18020453 · Cited by 37
Metadata
- Authors
- Elbay, R. Y., Kurtulmuş, A., Arpacıoğlu, S., & Karadere, E.
- Affiliations
- Medeniyet Üniversitesi Göztepe Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi (TR)
- Corresponding author
- Elbay, Rümeysa Yeni
- Venue
- Psychiatry Research
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2020-08
- Volume
- 290
- Pages
- 113130
- ISSN
- 0165-1781 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC7255248
- OpenAlex
- W3032520924
- Cited by
- 845
- References
- 13
- Citations by year
- 2026: 20 · 2025: 32 · 2024: 75 · 2023: 170 · 2022: 273 · 2021: 218 · 2020: 56
- FWCI
- 71.33
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Psychiatry Research (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › COVID-19 and Mental Health
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Healthcare professionals’ stress and burnout
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Occupational Health and Burnout
- Keywords
- depression, anxiety, stress, physicians, healthcare workers, COVID-19 pandemic, frontline workers, mental health, working conditions, logistics support, professional competence, working hours
- MeSH terms
- Occupational Stress, Betacoronavirus, COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, Adult, Anxiety, Depression, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Physicians, Pneumonia, Viral, Surveys and Questionnaires, Risk Factors, Coronavirus Infections, Pandemics
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
