The technical potential for reducing metal requirements through lightweight product design
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Carruth et al analyzed material use associated with different load-bearing structures and found that a variable cross-section steel beam could save one third of the material compared to a universal standard beam, while a truss-structure could offer additional savings at cost of needing more volume.
“Carruth et al [20] analyzed the material use associated with different load-bearing structures and found that a variable cross-section steel beam could save one third of the material compared to a universal standard beam, while a truss-structure could offer additional savings at cost of needing more volume.”
From Material efficiency strategies to reducing greenhouse gas emissions associated with buildings, vehicles, and electronics—a review (2019) · cites this paper as [20]
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- Authors
- Carruth, M. A., Allwood, J. M., & Moynihan, M. C.
- Affiliations
- University of Cambridge (GB)
- Venue
- Resources, Conservation and Recycling
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2011-12
- Volume
- 57
- Pages
- 48-60
- ISSN
- 0921-3449 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2074395901
- Cited by
- 86
- References
- 24
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 13 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 2.20
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Resources Conservation and Recycling (publishedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- Cambridge University Engineering Department Publications Database (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/G007217/1)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Materials Chemistry › Material Selection and Properties
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Building and Construction › Sustainable Design and Development
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Environmental Engineering › Environmental Impact and Sustainability
- Keywords
- lightweight design, steel, aluminum, material efficiency, climate change mitigation, product design principles
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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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