The DOI matches its Crossref record; 21 of the 21 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Physiological role of autophagy as an intracellular recycling system: with an emphasis on nutrient metabolism.
Abstract
Autophagy is a major intracellular degradation system in which the cytoplasmic contents are degraded in the lysosome. Its fundamental and evolutionarily conserved role is adaptation to starvation. Recent studies using autophagy-defective mutants of various organisms including mammals have indeed demonstrated the importance of autophagy during starvation; however, the exact mechanism underlying this beneficial effect remains unclear. In addition, it is now apparent that autophagy is also important for cellular homeostasis even under non-starvation conditions, and both non-selective and selective types of autophagy appear to be critical for this function. Here, we discuss the role of this catabolic pathway in recycling intracellular components, with particular reference to nutrient metabolism.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“the autophagy process is promoted when cells are cultured under starved conditions without amino acids in the culture medium (Kuma and Mizushima, 2010).”
From Proteasome dysfunction induces muscle growth defects and protein aggregation (2014) · cites this paper as Kuma and Mizushima, 2010
Citations
Cites
Autophagy in the Pathogenesis of Disease
Levine, B., & Kroemer, G. (2008) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2007.12.018 · Cited by 7,069
Autophagy fights disease through cellular self-digestion
Mizushima, N., Levine, B., Cuervo, A. M., & Klionsky, D. J. (2008) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature06639 · Cited by 6,452
Self-citationPankiv, S., Clausen, T. H., Lamark, T., Brech, A., Bruun, J.-A., Outzen, H., Øvervatn, A., Bjørkøy, G., & Johansen, T. (2007) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m702824200 · Cited by 4,578
Parkin is recruited selectively to impaired mitochondria and promotes their autophagy
Narendra, D., Tanaka, A., Suen, D.-F., & Youle, R. J. (2008) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.200809125 · Cited by 4,026
Autophagy regulates lipid metabolism
Singh, R., Kaushik, S., Wang, Y., Xiang, Y., Novak, I., Komatsu, M., Tanaka, K., Cuervo, A. M., & Czaja, M. J. (2009) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature07976 · Cited by 3,975
Suppression of basal autophagy in neural cells causes neurodegenerative disease in mice
Hara, T., Nakamura, K., Matsui, M., Yamamoto, A., Nakahara, Y., Suzuki-Migishima, R., Yokoyama, M., Mishima, K., Saito, I., Okano, H., et al. (2006) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature04724 · Cited by 3,882
Self-citationThe role of autophagy during the early neonatal starvation period
Kuma, A., Hatano, M., Matsui, M., Yamamoto, A., Nakaya, H., Yoshimori, T., Ohsumi, Y., Tokuhisa, T., & Mizushima, N. (2004) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature03029 · Cited by 2,865
Self-citationImpairment of starvation-induced and constitutive autophagy in Atg7 -deficient mice
Komatsu, M., Waguri, S., Ueno, T., Iwata, J., Murata, S., Tanida, I., Ezaki, J., Mizushima, N., Ohsumi, Y., Uchiyama, Y., et al. (2005) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.200412022 · Cited by 2,331
Self-citationThe roles of intracellular protein-degradation pathways in neurodegeneration
Rubinsztein, D. C. (2006) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature05291 · Cited by 1,625
Selective degradation of mitochondria by mitophagy
Kim, I., Rodriguez-Enriquez, S., & Lemasters, J. J. (2007) · Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics · doi:10.1016/j.abb.2007.03.034 · Cited by 1,558
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 75
- Mizushima, 2007, Autophagy: process and function, Genes Dev, 21, 2861, 10.1101/gad.1599207 · DOI
- Cecconi, 2008, The role of autophagy in mammalian development: cell makeover rather than cell death, Dev Cell, 15, 344, 10.1016/j.devcel.2008.08.012 · DOI
- Deretic, 2009, Multiple regulatory and effector roles of autophagy in immunity, Curr Opin Immunol, 21, 53, 10.1016/j.coi.2009.02.002 · DOI
- Takeshige, 1992, Autophagy in yeast demonstrated with proteinase-deficient mutants and conditions for its induction, J Cell Biol, 119, 301, 10.1083/jcb.119.2.301 · DOI
- Lardeux, 1987, RNA degradation in perfused rat liver as determined from the release of [14C]cytidine, J Biol Chem, 262, 14507, 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)47824-6 · DOI
- Balavoine, 1990, Rates of RNA degradation in isolated rat hepatocytes. Effects of amino acids and inhibitors of lysosomal function, Eur J Biochem, 189, 617, 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1990.tb15530.x · DOI
- Mizushima, 2005, The pleiotropic role of autophagy: from protein metabolism to bactericide, Cell Death Differ, 12, 1535, 10.1038/sj.cdd.4401728 · DOI
- Onodera, 2005, Autophagy is required for maintenance of amino acid levels and protein synthesis under nitrogen starvation, J Biol Chem, 280, 31582, 10.1074/jbc.M506736200 · DOI
- Sou, 2008, The Atg8 conjugation system is indispensable for proper development of autophagic isolation membranes in mice, Mol Biol Cell, 19, 4762, 10.1091/mbc.e08-03-0309 · DOI
- Komatsu, 2006, Loss of autophagy in the central nervous system causes neurodegeneration in mice, Nature, 441, 880, 10.1038/nature04723 · DOI · Paper page
- Liang, 2010, Neural specific deletion of FIP200 leads to cerebellar degeneration caused by increased neuronal death and axon degeneration, J Biol Chem, 285, 3499, 10.1074/jbc.M109.072389 · DOI
- Mizushima, 2004, In vivo analysis of autophagy in response to nutrient starvation using transgenic mice expressing a fluorescent autophagosome marker, Mol Biol Cell, 15, 1101, 10.1091/mbc.e03-09-0704 · DOI · Paper page
- Ebato, 2008, Autophagy is important in islet homeostasis and compensatory increase of beta cell mass in response to high-fat diet, Cell Metab, 8, 325, 10.1016/j.cmet.2008.08.009 · DOI · Paper page
- Jung, 2008, Loss of autophagy diminishes pancreatic beta cell mass and function with resultant hyperglycemia, Cell Metab, 8, 318, 10.1016/j.cmet.2008.08.013 · DOI · Paper page
- Calvo-Garrido, 2010, Autophagy dysfunction and ubiquitin-positive protein aggregates in Dictyostelium cells lacking Vmp1, Autophagy, 6, 10.4161/auto.6.1.10697 · DOI
- Mathew, 2009, Autophagy suppresses tumorigenesis through elimination of p62, Cell, 137, 1062, 10.1016/j.cell.2009.03.048 · DOI
- Mizushima, 2006, Intracellular quality control by autophagy: how does autophagy prevent neurodegeneration?, Autophagy, 2, 302, 10.4161/auto.2945 · DOI
- Tsukada, 1993, Isolation and characterization of autophagy-defective mutants of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, FEBS Lett, 333, 169, 10.1016/0014-5793(93)80398-E · DOI
- Kohda, 2007, Fission yeast autophagy induced by nitrogen starvation generates a nitrogen source that drives adaptation processes, Genes Cells, 12, 155, 10.1111/j.1365-2443.2007.01041.x · DOI
- Mukaiyama, 2009, Autophagy-deficient Schizosaccharomyces pombe mutants undergo partial sporulation during nitrogen starvation, Microbiology, 155, 3816, 10.1099/mic.0.034389-0 · DOI
- Tsukamoto, 2008, Autophagy is essential for preimplantation development of mouse embryos, Science, 321, 117, 10.1126/science.1154822 · DOI
- Saitoh, 2009, Atg9a controls dsDNA-driven dynamic translocation of STING and the innate immune response, Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 106, 20842, 10.1073/pnas.0911267106 · DOI · Paper page
- Saitoh, 2008, Loss of the autophagy protein Atg16L1 enhances endotoxin-induced IL-1β production, Nature, 456, 264, 10.1038/nature07383 · DOI
- Hardie, 2007, AMP-activated/SNF1 protein kinases: conserved guardians of cellular energy, Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol, 8, 774, 10.1038/nrm2249 · DOI
- Kanamori, 2009, Functional significance and morphological characterization of starvation-induced autophagy in the adult heart, Am J Pathol, 174, 1705, 10.2353/ajpath.2009.080875 · DOI
- Lum, 2005, Growth factor regulation of autophagy and cell survival in the absence of apoptosis, Cell, 120, 237, 10.1016/j.cell.2004.11.046 · DOI · Paper page
- Felig, 1973, The glucose-alanine cycle, Metabolism, 22, 179, 10.1016/0026-0495(73)90269-2 · DOI
- Shibata, 2009, The MAP1-LC3 conjugation system is involved in lipid droplet formation, Biochem Biophys Res Commun, 382, 419, 10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.03.039 · DOI · Paper page
- Baerga, 2009, Targeted deletion of autophagy-related 5 (atg5) impairs adipogenesis in a cellular model and in mice, Autophagy, 5, 1118, 10.4161/auto.5.8.9991 · DOI · Paper page
- Zhang, 2009, Adipose-specific deletion of autophagy-related gene 7 (atg7) in mice reveals a role in adipogenesis, Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 106, 19860, 10.1073/pnas.0906048106 · DOI · Paper page
- Singh, 2009, Autophagy regulates adipose mass and differentiation in mice, J Clin Invest, 119, 3329
- Kotoulas, 2006, Glycogen autophagy in glucose homeostasis, Pathol Res Pract, 202, 631, 10.1016/j.prp.2006.04.001 · DOI
- Schiaffino, 2008, The role of autophagy in neonatal tissues: just a response to amino acid starvation?, Autophagy, 4, 727, 10.4161/auto.6143 · DOI
- Raben, 1998, Targeted disruption of the acid alpha-glucosidase gene in mice causes an illness with critical features of both infantile and adult human glycogen storage disease type II, J Biol Chem, 273, 19086, 10.1074/jbc.273.30.19086 · DOI
- Bijvoet, 1998, Generalized glycogen storage and cardiomegaly in a knockout mouse model of Pompe disease, Hum Mol Genet, 7, 53, 10.1093/hmg/7.1.53 · DOI
- Onodera, 2004, Ald6p is a preferred target for autophagy in yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, J Biol Chem, 279, 16071, 10.1074/jbc.M312706200 · DOI
- Yu, 2008, The selectivity of autophagy and its role in cell death and survival, Autophagy, 4, 567, 10.4161/auto.5902 · DOI
- Kraft, 2008, Mature ribosomes are selectively degraded upon starvation by an autophagy pathway requiring the Ubp3p/Bre5p ubiquitin protease, Nat Cell Biol, 10, 602, 10.1038/ncb1723 · DOI · Paper page
- Bjørkøy, 2005, p62/SQSTM1 forms protein aggregates degraded by autophagy and has a protective effect on huntingtin-induced cell death, J Cell Biol, 171, 603, 10.1083/jcb.200507002 · DOI · Paper page
- Kirkin, 2009, A role for NBR1 in autophagosomal degradation of ubiquitinated substrates, Mol Cell, 33, 505, 10.1016/j.molcel.2009.01.020 · DOI · Paper page
- Levine, 2005, Eating oneself and uninvited guests: autophagy-related pathways in cellular defense, Cell, 120, 159
- Wang, 2003, The molecular mechanism of autophagy, Mol Med, 9, 65, 10.1007/BF03402040 · DOI
- Kageyama, 2009, Lap3 is a selective target of autophagy in yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Biochem Biophys Res Commun, 378, 551, 10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.11.084 · DOI
- Noda, 2008, Structural basis of target recognition by Atg8/LC3 during selective autophagy, Genes Cells, 13, 1211, 10.1111/j.1365-2443.2008.01238.x · DOI
- Kanki, 2009, Atg32 is a mitochondrial protein that confers selectivity during mitophagy, Dev Cell, 17, 98, 10.1016/j.devcel.2009.06.014 · DOI
- Okamoto, 2009, Mitochondria-anchored receptor Atg32 mediates degradation of mitochondria via selective autophagy, Dev Cell, 17, 87, 10.1016/j.devcel.2009.06.013 · DOI · Paper page
- Wooten, 2006, Signaling, polyubiquitination, trafficking, and inclusions: sequestosome 1/p62's role in neurodegenerative disease, J Biomed Biotechnol, 2006, 1
- Seibenhener, 2007, Sequestosome 1/p62—more than just a scaffold, FEBS Lett, 581, 175, 10.1016/j.febslet.2006.12.027 · DOI
- Moscat, 2009, p62 at the crossroads of autophagy, apoptosis, and cancer, Cell, 137, 1001, 10.1016/j.cell.2009.05.023 · DOI · Paper page
- Komatsu, 2007, Homeostatic levels of p62 control cytoplasmic inclusion body formation in autophagy-deficient mice, Cell, 131, 1149, 10.1016/j.cell.2007.10.035 · DOI · Paper page
- Zhang, 2009, SEPA-1 mediates the specific recognition and degradation of P granule components by autophagy in C. elegans, Cell, 136, 308, 10.1016/j.cell.2008.12.022 · DOI
- Noda, 2010, Atg8-family interacting motif crucial for selective autophagy, FEBS Lett, 581, 1379, 10.1016/j.febslet.2010.01.018 · DOI
- Korolchuk, 2009, Autophagy inhibition compromises degradation of ubiquitin-proteasome pathway substrates, Mol Cell, 33, 517, 10.1016/j.molcel.2009.01.021 · DOI · Paper page
- Kim, 2008, Ubiquitin signals autophagic degradation of cytosolic proteins and peroxisomes, Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 105, 20567, 10.1073/pnas.0810611105 · DOI
- Kirkin, 2009, A role for ubiquitin in selective autophagy, Mol Cell, 34, 259, 10.1016/j.molcel.2009.04.026 · DOI
- Yoshikawa, 2009, Listeria monocytogenes ActA-mediated escape from autophagic recognition, Nat Cell Biol, 11, 1233, 10.1038/ncb1967 · DOI
- Dupont, 2009, Shigella phagocytic vacuolar membrane remnants participate in the cellular response to pathogen invasion and are regulated by autophagy, Cell Host Microbe, 6, 137, 10.1016/j.chom.2009.07.005 · DOI
- Zheng, 2009, The adaptor protein p62/SQSTM1 targets invading bacteria to the autophagy pathway, J Immunol, 183, 5909, 10.4049/jimmunol.0900441 · DOI
- Neufeld TP. TOR-dependent control of autophagy: biting the hand that feeds. Curr Opin Cell Biol (2009), doi:10.1016/j.ceb.2009.11.005. · DOI
- Scott, 2004, Role and regulation of starvation-induced autophagy in the Drosophila fat body, Dev Cell, 7, 167, 10.1016/j.devcel.2004.07.009 · DOI
- Jung, 2010, mTOR regulation of autophagy, FEBS Lett, 584, 1287, 10.1016/j.febslet.2010.01.017 · DOI · Paper page
- Lenk, 1992, Effects of streptozotocin-induced diabetes on rough endoplasmic reticulum and lysosomes of rat liver, Am J Physiol, 263, E856
- Liu, 2009, Hepatic autophagy is suppressed in the presence of insulin resistance and hyperinsulinemia: inhibition of FoxO1-dependent expression of key autophagy genes by insulin, J Biol Chem, 284, 31484, 10.1074/jbc.M109.033936 · DOI · Paper page
- Mortimore, 1987, Intracellular protein catabolism and its control during nutrient deprivation and supply, Annu Rev Nutr, 7, 539, 10.1146/annurev.nu.07.070187.002543 · DOI
- Sancak, 2008, The Rag GTPases bind raptor and mediate amino acid signaling to mTORC1, Science, 320, 1496, 10.1126/science.1157535 · DOI · Paper page
- Pattingre, 2005, Bcl-2 antiapoptotic proteins inhibit Beclin 1-dependent autophagy, Cell, 122, 927, 10.1016/j.cell.2005.07.002 · DOI · Paper page
- Maiuri, 2007, Functional and physical interaction between Bcl-X(L) and a BH3-like domain in Beclin-1, EMBO J, 26, 2527, 10.1038/sj.emboj.7601689 · DOI
- Wei, 2008, JNK1-mediated phosphorylation of Bcl-2 regulates starvation-induced autophagy, Mol Cell, 30, 678, 10.1016/j.molcel.2008.06.001 · DOI · Paper page
- Chikenji, 1983, Protein synthesis rates in rat muscle and skin based on Lysyl-tRNA radioactivity, J Surg Res, 34, 68, 10.1016/0022-4804(83)90023-9 · DOI
- Palou, 1981, Metabolic effects of short term food deprivation in the rat, Horm Metab Res, 13, 326, 10.1055/s-2007-1019258 · DOI
- Shenoy, 1977, Effect of starvation on the charging levels of transfer ribonucleic acid and total acceptor capacity in rat liver, Biochim Biophys Acta, 476, 218, 10.1016/0005-2787(77)90005-3 · DOI
- Wang, 2001, Antagonistic controls of autophagy and glycogen accumulation by Snf1p, the yeast homolog of AMP-activated protein kinase, and the cyclin-dependent kinase Pho85p, Mol Cell Biol, 21, 5742, 10.1128/MCB.21.17.5742-5752.2001 · DOI
- Meley, 2006, AMP-activated protein kinase and the regulation of autophagic proteolysis, J Biol Chem, 281, 34870, 10.1074/jbc.M605488200 · DOI · Paper page
- Liang, 2007, The energy sensing LKB1-AMPK pathway regulates p27(kip1) phosphorylation mediating the decision to enter autophagy or apoptosis, Nat Cell Biol, 9, 218, 10.1038/ncb1537 · DOI
- Papandreou, 2008, Hypoxia signals autophagy in tumor cells via AMPK activity, independent of HIF-1, BNIP3, and BNIP3L, Cell Death Differ, 15, 1572, 10.1038/cdd.2008.84 · DOI · Paper page
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–200 of 212
Suppressing endoplasmic reticulum stress-related autophagy attenuates retinal light injury
Song, J.-Y., Fan, B., Che, L., Pan, Y.-R., Zhang, S.-M., Wang, Y., Bunik, V., & Li, G.-Y. (2020) · Aging · doi:10.18632/aging.103846 · Cited by 33
Yang, S., Qu, Y., Zhang, H., Xue, Z., Liu, T., Yang, L., Sun, L., Zhou, Y., & Fan, Y. (2019) · Food & Function · doi:10.1039/c9fo02283j · Cited by 39
Cleveland, B., & Weber, G. M. (2013) · Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part A, Molecular & integrative physiology · doi:10.1016/j.cbpa.2013.05.017 · Cited by 32
“, 2010) and is essential for the maintenance of intracellular amino acid concentrations, which are critical for both energy production and protein synthesis (Kuma and Mizushima, 2010).”
BackgroundResultMetabolic therapy and bioenergetic analysis: The missing piece of the puzzle
Duraj, T., Carrión-Navarro, J., Seyfried, T. N., Garcia‐Romero, N., & Ayuso‐Sacido, Á. (2021) · Molecular Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.molmet.2021.101389 · Cited by 36
“Autophagy is a dynamic degradation process of cytoplasmic cellular self-constituents, allowing for macromolecule turnover even in a state of diminished nutrients (amino acids/glucose) and oxygen availability [138].”
Yang, J., Li, Z., Hou, C., Li, Z., Li, Q., Miao, S.-Y., Zhang, Q., Zhang, X., Zhu, X., & Jiang, J. (2020) · Acta Pharmacologica Sinica · doi:10.1038/s41401-020-00564-6 · Cited by 40
Emerging roles of ATG9/ATG9A in autophagy: implications for cell and neurobiology
Choi, J., Jang, H., Xuan, Z., & Park, D. (2024) · Autophagy · doi:10.1080/15548627.2024.2384349 · Cited by 28
“It is triggered by various stresses, such as starvation, inflammation, and ischemia, and plays a fundamental role in preserving cellular homeostasis [3–6].”
Protein Kinase C Isozymes and Autophagy during Neurodegenerative Disease Progression
Kaleli, H. N., Ozer, E., Kaya, V. O., & Kutlu, Ö. (2020) · Cells · doi:10.3390/cells9030553 · Cited by 36
“PI3P plays a crucial role in the clustering of proteins required for autophagic vesicle formation in vesicle budding regions and provides a fusion platform for many proteins [47].”
BackgroundHow autophagy can restore proteostasis defects in multiple diseases?
Joshi, V., Upadhyay, A., Prajapati, V. K., & Mishra, A. (2020) · Medicinal Research Reviews · doi:10.1002/med.21662 · Cited by 40
The autophagy-lysosomal pathway
Kenney‐Jung, D. L., & Benarroch, E. E. (2015) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.0000000000001860 · Cited by 46
“GENERAL CONCEPTS ON THE AUTOPHAGYLYSOSOMAL PATHWAY Autophagy targets intracellular cytosolic components for lysosomal degradation, and is essential for maintaining cellular energy and metabolic homeostasis.(3) The different autophagic pathways are microautophagy, CMA, and macroautophagy via autophagosomes (figure).”
BackgroundAutophagy mediates oral submucous fibrosis
Jiang, L., Zhao, T., ZHANG, P., Xu, C., RONG, Z.-X., YAN, Z.-Y., & Fang, C. (2016) · Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine · doi:10.3892/etm.2016.3145 · Cited by 32
“Mice deficient in Atg3, Atg5, Atg7, Atg9 or Atg16L1 failed to induce autophagy and died on the day of birth, due to the starvation that followed the disruption of the trans-placental nutrient supply (36).”
A role for Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 in the regulation of β-cell autophagy
Arden, C. (2018) · Peptides · doi:10.1016/j.peptides.2017.12.002 · Cited by 28
“Under basal conditions when adequate nutrients are available, autophagy is inhibited although some constitutive activity remains to maintain basic cell function, removing unwanted proteins, organelles and foreign matter [3].”
BackgroundThe physiological response of protease inhibition in dystrophic muscle
Hollinger, K., & Selsby, J. T. (2013) · Acta Physiologica · doi:10.1111/apha.12114 · Cited by 26
“Autophagy is the process by which macromolecules and cellular organelles, mitochondria, for example, are degraded via the lysosome (Kuma & Mizushima 2010, Mizushima & Levine 2010).”
BackgroundAgod, Z., Pázmándi, K., Bencze, D., Vereb, G., Bı́ró, T., Szabó, A., Rajnavölgyi, É., Bácsi, A., Engel, P., & Lányi, Á. (2018) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2018.00062 · Cited by 29
“It is active at basal levels in most cell types to recycle macromolecules (1, 2) and to prevent accumulation of cytotoxic metabolites (3).”
BackgroundTripping on Acid: Trans-Kingdom Perspectives on Biological Acids in Immunity and Pathogenesis
Criscitiello, M. F., Dickman, M. B., Samuel, J. E., & de Figueiredo, P. (2013) · PLoS Pathogens · doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1003402 · Cited by 31
“functions, including nutrient acquisition [8,9], immunological”
Dysregulated Urinary Arginine Metabolism in Older Adults With Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment
Zhang, Y., Tang, Y., Dammer, E. B., Liu, J., Zhao, Y., Zhu, L., Ren, R., Chen, H., Wang, G., & Cheng, Q. (2019) · Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnagi.2019.00090 · Cited by 26
“Sustained arginine deprivation may lead to cell death in vitro (Kuma and Mizushima, 2010).”
BackgroundAutophagy facilitates type I collagen synthesis in periodontal ligament cells
Nakamura, T., Yamashita, M., Ikegami, K., Suzuki, M., Yanagita, M., Kitagaki, J., Kitamura, M., & Murakami, S. (2021) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-020-80275-4 · Cited by 32
Heo, D., Kim, H.-J., Lee, D., Kim, H., Lee, S.-J., Lee, H., Kwon, I. K., & Sun, H.-D. (2019) · International Journal of Biological Macromolecules · doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.09.215 · Cited by 25
Wang, T., Qin, Y., Zeng, Y., Jing, D., Fan, G., Liu, M., Zhuo, Q., Ji, S., Chen, X., Yu, X., et al. (2023) · Acta Pharmacologica Sinica · doi:10.1038/s41401-023-01078-7 · Cited by 27
Tumor metabolism rewiring in epithelial ovarian cancer
Wang, M., Zhang, J., & Wu, Y. (2023) · Journal of Ovarian Research · doi:10.1186/s13048-023-01196-0 · Cited by 27
Inhibition of phospholipase D2 induces autophagy in colorectal cancer cells
Hwang, W. C., Kim, M. K., Song, J., Choi, K.-Y., & Min, D.-S. (2014) · Experimental and Molecular Medicine · doi:10.1038/emm.2014.74 · Cited by 23
Wang, Y., & Perlmutter, D. H. (2013) · Pediatric Research · doi:10.1038/pr.2013.190 · Cited by 26
Conserved and Diversified Mechanism of Autophagy between Plants and Animals upon Various Stresses
Rehman, N. U., Zeng, P., Mo, Z., Guo, S., Liu, Y., Huang, Y., & Xie, Q. (2021) · Antioxidants · doi:10.3390/antiox10111736 · Cited by 24
Battisti, S., Valente, D., Albonici, L., Bei, R., Modesti, A., & Palumbo, C. (2011) · American Journal of Respiratory Cell and Molecular Biology · doi:10.1165/rcmb.2011-0195oc · Cited by 22
Cleveland, B. (2014) · Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Toxicology & pharmacology : CBP · doi:10.1016/j.cbpc.2014.05.003 · Cited by 21
The Impact of Biosampling Procedures on Molecular Data Interpretation
Sköld, K., Alm, H., & Scholz, B. (2013) · Molecular & Cellular Proteomics · doi:10.1074/mcp.r112.024869 · Cited by 23
“reserves via autophagy and protein catabolism (30).”
du Plessis, M., Davis, T., Loos, B., Pretorius, E., de Villiers, W. J. S., & Engelbrecht, A. (2021) · Cytokine & Growth Factor Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.cytogfr.2021.01.007 · Cited by 20
The autophagy scaffold protein ALFY is critical for the granulocytic differentiation of AML cells
Schläfli, A. M., Isakson, P., Garattini, E., Simonsen, A., & Tschan, M. P. (2017) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-017-12734-4 · Cited by 21
The Hallmarks of Cancer as Eco-Evolutionary Processes
Bhattacharya, R., Avdieiev, S. S., Bukkuri, A., Whelan, C. J., Gatenby, R. A., Tsai, K. Y., & Brown, J. S. (2025) · Cancer Discovery · doi:10.1158/2159-8290.cd-24-0861 · Cited by 25
Saito, Y., Moriya, S., Kazama, H., Hirasawa, K., Miyahara, K., Kokuba, H., Hino, H., Kikuchi, H., Takano, N., Hiramoto, M., et al. (2018) · International Journal of Oncology · doi:10.3892/ijo.2018.4282 · Cited by 19
“Intracellular levels of amino acids are maintained by the balance between their influx, utilization and recycling (1).”
BackgroundUmar, S. A., Naikoo, S. H., Nazir, L. A., Tanveer, M. A., Divya, G., Archoo, S., Sharma, R. R., & Tasduq, S. A. (2021) · Frontiers in Oncology · doi:10.3389/fonc.2021.726066 · Cited by 21
“Autophagy is a cellular catabolic process that has roles in sensing nutrient stress during starvation conditions and cleanses cellular debris generated as a metabolic by-product (34).”
BackgroundCharacterization of the autophagy-related gene BmATG8 in Bipolaris maydis.
Sumita, T., Izumitsu, K., & Tanaka, C. (2017) · Fungal Biology · doi:10.1016/j.funbio.2017.05.008 · Cited by 17
Walweel, N., & Aydin, Ö. F. (2024) · ACS Omega · doi:10.1021/acsomega.4c02234 · Cited by 15
“…control mechanism in cells, helping to maintain homeostasis and redox balance by digesting nonfunctional proteins and damaged organelles, collaborating with the adaptive immune system, 21,22 and enabling survival during malnutrition situations by recycling cellular elements to regenerate energy.”
BackgroundRyan, P. J., Uranga, S., Stanelle, S. T., Lewis, M. H., O’Reilly, C. L., Cardin, J. M., Deaver, J. W., Morton, A. B., & Fluckey, J. D. (2024) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-024-58716-1 · Cited by 16
“Previous studies have shown that recycling of amino acids through autophagy is required to sustain protein synthesis during starvation 20,21 , but we believe our results to be the first to indicate that the contribution of flux through the autophagic pathway is equally essential for the anabolic…”
BackgroundThe amino acid metabolism is essential for evading physical plasma-induced tumour cell death
Gandhirajan, R. K., Meyer, D., Sagwal, S. K., Weltmann, K., von Woedtke, T., & Bekeschus, S. (2021) · British Journal of Cancer · doi:10.1038/s41416-021-01335-8 · Cited by 16
“regulated by autophagy, evoked during cellular stress, thereby providing substrates for energy production in tumour cells.(38,39) It could be speculated from the current study that uptake of exogenous amino acids could be the first choice to maintain cellular amino acid pools, after which cell may commit to autophagy.”
BackgroundMolecular mechanism of hepatic steatosis: pathophysiological role of autophagy
Wang, K. (2016) · Expert Reviews in Molecular Medicine · doi:10.1017/erm.2016.14 · Cited by 19
Degan, S., May, B. L., Jin, Y. J., Hammouda, M. B., Sun, H., Zhang, G., Wang, Y., Erdmann, D., Warren, W. S., & Zhang, J. Y. (2022) · Frontiers in Oncology · doi:10.3389/fonc.2022.782877 · Cited by 14
“After fusion with lysosome, autophagosomes undergo catabolism of the encaged cellular debris and damaged protein cargos for degradation (25, 26), producing amino acids, triglycerides, and nucleotides necessary for energy production and survival (26, 27).”
Dietary Energy Modulation and Autophagy: Exploiting Metabolic Vulnerabilities to Starve Cancer
Cozzo, A. J., Coleman, M. F., Pearce, J. B., Pfeil, A. J., Etigunta, S. K., & Hursting, S. D. (2020) · Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology · doi:10.3389/fcell.2020.590192 · Cited by 55
“The combination of hypermetabolism and the anorectic effect of elevated IL-6 contribute to a chronic caloric deficit of approximately 200-450 kcals per day in weight-losing patients with cachexia (Kumar et al., 2010; White, 2017).”
BackgroundImpact of autophagy inhibition on intervertebral disc cells and extracellular matrix
Kritschil, R., Li, V., Wang, D., Dong, Q. D., Silwal, P., Finkel, T., Lee, J., Sowa, G., & Vo, N. N. (2023) · JOR Spine · doi:10.1002/jsp2.1286 · Cited by 14
Computational modeling of the effects of autophagy on amyloid-β peptide levels
Han, K., Kim, S. H., & Choi, M. Y. (2020) · Theoretical Biology and Medical Modelling · doi:10.1186/s12976-020-00119-6 · Cited by 15
“Therefore, it is assumed in this model that the autophagosome formation rate from resident proteins S1, which is lower than that from abnormal proteins and A β (S2 and S3) under normal conditions, becomes gradually equal to those of S2 and S3 as the amino acid concentration is decreased [45 – 48].”
BackgroundThe Precision Control of Autophagic Flux and Vesicle Dynamics—A Micropattern Approach
du Toit, A., de Wet, S., Hofmeyr, J. S., Müller-Nedebock, K. K., & Loos, B. (2018) · Cells · doi:10.3390/cells7080094 · Cited by 16
“A tightly controlled molecular mechanism governing proteostasis is required to promote neuronal health, thereby impacting directly on cell viability and function [1,2].”
BackgroundAutophagy: An important target for natural products in the treatment of bone metabolic diseases
Li, Z., Li, D., Su, H., Xue, H., Tan, G., & Xu, Z. (2022) · Frontiers in Pharmacology · doi:10.3389/fphar.2022.999017 · Cited by 14
“Autophagy provides a new perspective for understanding metabolic bone disease, which is an intracellular survival mechanism critical for cellular function (Kuma and Mizushima, 2010).”
BackgroundUmekawa, M., Ujihara, M., Makishima, K., Yamamoto, S., Takematsu, H., & Wakayama, M. (2016) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - General Subjects · doi:10.1016/j.bbagen.2016.02.018 · Cited by 19
Silibinin: a natural flavonoid with multifaceted anticancer potential and therapeutic challenges
Singh, S., Sharma, A., Pandey, T., Gupta, S., Shukla, A., Singh, A. K., & Singh, A. K. (2025) · Medicinal Chemistry Research · doi:10.1007/s00044-025-03466-6 · Cited by 14
“Autophagy, a conserved catabolic process responsible for recycling cytoplasmic components and maintaining cellular homeostasis, plays a dual role in cancer, functioning both as a survival mechanism and as a cell death pathway [74].”
Jiang, Y., Liu, J., Xu, H. J., Zhou, X. H., He, L., & Zhu, C. (2021) · Annals of Translational Medicine · doi:10.21037/atm-21-2062 · Cited by 16
“Autophagy contributes to tumor progression by maintaining the survival of tumor cells in starvation and hypoxic conditions and also confers therapeutic resistance to cancer cells (24,25).”
BackgroundIntroduction to Autophagy in the Eye (or “What's Eatin' You?”)
Ferguson, T. A., & Laurie, G. W. (2015) · Experimental Eye Research · doi:10.1016/j.exer.2015.09.001 · Cited by 11
Schüller, H. E. K., & Gözüaçık, D. (2014) · TURKISH JOURNAL OF BIOLOGY · doi:10.3906/biy-1408-16 · Cited by 13
“Moreover, under stress conditions, autophagy is upregulated in order to generate building blocks that are necessary for cellular survival (Kuma and Mizushima, 2010; Rabinowitz and White, 2010).”
BackgroundNakashima, K., & Ishida, A. (2018) · The Journal of Poultry Science · doi:10.2141/jpsa.0170196 · Cited by 10
“Autophagy provides amino acids, which can be used for protein synthesis, energy production, and gluconeogenesis in physiological and nutritional conditions (Kuma and Mizushima, 2010).”
BackgroundQuantitative indices of autophagy activity from minimal models
Han, K., Kim, J., & Choi, M. Y. (2014) · Theoretical Biology and Medical Modelling · doi:10.1186/1742-4682-11-31 · Cited by 10
“Therefore, it is assumed in this model that the autophagosome formation rate from resident proteins/organelles, which is lower than that from abnormal proteins/organelles under normal conditions, becomes gradually equal to that from abnormal proteins/organelles as the amino acid concentration is decreased [5,11,62,63].”
BackgroundLi, R., Chen, G., Zhao, Y. F., Zhao, Y., & Liu, B. (2014) · British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery · doi:10.1016/j.bjoms.2014.03.009 · Cited by 10
Drug repositioning identifies potential autophagy inhibitors for the LIR motif p62/SQSTM1 protein
Asghari, N., Saei, A. K., Cordani, M., Nayeri, Z., & Moosavi, M. (2024) · Comput. Biol. Chem. · doi:10.1016/j.compbiolchem.2024.108235 · Cited by 9
Jeong, S.-H., An, H.-K., Ha, S., & Yu, S.-W. (2023) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms24098289 · Cited by 9
“Autophagy is essential for providing amino acids and other biochemical constituents which can be used for energy production and viability under starvation conditions [1,17].”
BackgroundOliveira, L. D. C., Morais, G. P., Ropelle, E. R., de Moura, L. P., Cintra, D. E., Pauli, J. R., de Freitas, E. C., Rorato, R. C., & da Silva, A. S. R. (2022) · Frontiers in Nutrition · doi:10.3389/fnut.2022.858320 · Cited by 17
The promoting role of lysosome-localized c-Src in autophagosome-lysosome fusion
Suzuki, K., Honda, T., Akatsu, A., Yamaguchi, N., & Yamaguchi, N. (2020) · Cellular Signalling · doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2020.109774 · Cited by 8
Autophagy as a therapeutic linchpin in metabolic diseases and obesity-associated diabetes
Vakili, O., Klionsky, D. J., Reiter, R. J., Ren, J., Deshpande, A., Ahn, K. S., Cho, W., Hushmandi, K., & Kumar, A. P. (2026) · Autophagy · doi:10.1080/15548627.2026.2636096 · Cited by 7
The world’s first (and probably last) autophagy video game
Hawkins, W. D., Grush, E. R., & Klionsky, D. J. (2022) · Autophagy · doi:10.1080/15548627.2022.2143212 · Cited by 8
“These building blocks can be reused by the cell for protein, membrane, and nucleic acid production or to provide energy [8,9].”
BackgroundCappadone, C., Malucelli, E., Zini, M., Farruggia, G., Picone, G., Gianoncelli, A., Notargiacomo, A., Fratini, M., Pignatti, C., Iotti, S., et al. (2021) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu13041376 · Cited by 9
“Phosphorylation of serine 2448 is associated with mTORC1 complex activation [33,43], whereas hypophosphorylation causes mTORC1 inhibition and can lead to the activation of autophagy [34].”
BackgroundLou, R., Yang, T.-H., Zhang, X.-Y., Gu, J., Xue, L., Gan, D.-H., Li, H.-J., Li, Q., Chen, Y.-H., & Jiang, J.-W. (2024) · Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2024.117788 · Cited by 7
Ghani, Z. D. F. A., Rashid, A. H. A., Shaari, K., & Chik, Z. (2019) · Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology · doi:10.1007/s12010-019-03042-w · Cited by 7
Sumita, T., Izumitsu, K., & Tanaka, C. (2016) · doi:10.1016/j.myc.2015.11.001 · Cited by 7
Lazzeri, G., Lenzi, P., Signorini, G., Raffaelli, S., Giammattei, E., Natale, G., Ruffoli, R., Fornai, F., & Ferrucci, M. (2025) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms26041691 · Cited by 6
Phospholipid Supply for Autophagosome Biogenesis
Isola, D., & Elazar, Z. (2024) · Journal of Molecular Biology · doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2024.168691 · Cited by 9
Changes of Beclin-1 and ULK1 in retina of mice model in oxygen-inducedretinopathy
Wang, J., Du, E.-G., Li, F.-F., & Zheng, Y. (2022) · Advances in Ophthalmology Practice and Research · doi:10.1016/j.aopr.2022.100065 · Cited by 6
“8 Under mild stress, autophagic activity is bene fi cial for cell survival, while severe stress leads to dysregulated autophagy, which further results in massive cell death.”
BackgroundPinto, A. P., Vieira, T. S., Marafon, B. B., Batitucci, G., Barrón‐Cabrera, E., da Rocha, A. L., Kohama, E. B., Rodrigues, K. C. D. C., de Moura, L. P., Pauli, J. R., et al. (2020) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu12030641 · Cited by 11
“The autophagy pathway is activated at basal conditions and dramatically increases in stressful conditions like energy deficit and physical exercise [4].”
BackgroundRegulation of Autophagy in Chick Skeletal Muscle: Effect of mTOR Inhibition
Nakashima, K., & Ishida, A. (2020) · The Journal of Poultry Science · doi:10.2141/jpsa.0190008 · Cited by 6
“Autophagy provides amino acids, which can be used in protein synthesis, energy production, and gluconeogenesis, in both physiological and nutritional conditions (Kuma et al., 2004; Kuma and Mizushima, 2010).”
BackgroundChikungunya Virus-Induced Autophagy and Apoptosis
Judith, D., Couderc, T., & Lecuit, M. (2016) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-42958-8_9 · Cited by 6
Jian, Y., Song, J.-X., Chen, Z., Zhou, D., Kong, Y., Liu, Y., Zhang, Y., Bai, H., & Ding, Z.-L. (2024) · Aquaculture Reports · doi:10.1016/j.aqrep.2024.102400 · Cited by 5
Jóźwik, A., Poławska, E., Strzałkowska, N., Niemczuk, K., Lysek-Gladysinska, M., Kaminska, A., & Michalczuk, M. (2013) · doi:10.2478/bvip-2013-0098 · Cited by 5
“(19) reported that autophagy is involved in lipid metabolism.”
BackgroundHypoxia-selective prodrug restrains tumor cells through triggering mitophagy and inducing apoptosis.
Wang, F., Song, L., Xu, Q.-Q., Jia, A., Meng, X.-W., Jiang, H.-F., & Zhang, R.-S. (2024) · European journal of medicinal chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.ejmech.2024.117155 · Cited by 4
Altered metabolism by autophagy defection affect liver regeneration
Chen, Y., Xu, Z., Zeng, Y., Liu, J., Wang, X., & Kang, Y. (2021) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0250578 · Cited by 6
“Autophagy can also promote the degradation of proteins in cells to provide amino acids to maintain protein synthesis [46, 47].”
BackgroundHayat, M. A. (2017) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-805420-8.00001-9 · Cited by 3
Ren, L., Bai, Y., Shi, C.-Y., Hao, Z., Li, Q., Macqueen, D. J., & Liu, S.-K. (2026) · Communications Biology · doi:10.1038/s42003-026-09546-6 · Cited by 3
“Unlike canonical metabolic pathways, autophagy operates at low baseline levels under normal conditions, but is activated in response to stressors including starvation 6,7 .”
Cheng, J., Zhang, S., Gu, H., Qin, X., & Li, B. (2026) · Insect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology · doi:10.1016/j.ibmb.2026.104494 · Cited by 4
WITHDRAWN: The dysregulated autophagy in osteoarthritis: Revisiting molecular profile
Liu, L., Wang, J., Liu, L., Shi, W., Gao, H., & Liu, L. (2024) · Progress in Biophysics and Molecular Biology · doi:10.1016/j.pbiomolbio.2024.03.004 · Cited by 3
RetractedActivating P2Y1 receptors improves function in arteries with repressed autophagy
Cho, J.-M., Park, S.-K., Kwon, O., Salle, D. T. L., Cerbie, J., Fermoyle, C. C., Morgan, D., Nelson, A. D., Bledsoe, A., Bharath, L., et al. (2021) · bioRxiv · doi:10.1101/2021.05.27.445652 · Cited by 3
Moyano, L., Correa, M. D., Favre, L. C., Rodríguez, F. S., Maldonado, S., & López-Fernández, M. P. (2018) · Frontiers in Plant Science · doi:10.3389/fpls.2018.01275 · Cited by 3
“In addition, autophagic assimilation and reprocessing can maintain cellular homeostasis, responding to environmental changes, but can also function in association with the PCD process (Kourtis and Tavernarakis, 2009; Kuma and Mizushima, 2010).”
BackgroundAbdelbary, E. H., Ibrahim, D. A., & Abdelgawad, M. (2017) · Egyptian Journal of Pathology · doi:10.1097/01.xej.0000515962.69459.44 · Cited by 4
“It is subclassified into chaperone-mediated autophagy, microautophagy, and macroautophagy, which is the most common subtype (Kuma and Mizushima, 2010).”
BackgroundEditorial Overview: Myosins in Review
Kendrick‐Jones, J., & Buß, F. (2016) · Traffic · doi:10.1111/tra.12405 · Cited by 4
“Dynamic actin networks regulated by a host of nucleating, stabilizing and anchoring proteins are crucial for the delivery of vesicles from various cellular compartments to form the double membrane autophagosome (13,14).”
Physical Activity As a Preventive Measure against Cardiovascular Disease in Elderly Patients
Kotovskaya, Y. V., Tkacheva, O. N., Рунихина, Н. К., & Вячеславовна, Л. А. (2019) · Doctor Ru · doi:10.31550/1727-2378-2019-157-2-19-22 · Cited by 8
“Во время стресса аутофагия активизируется, что позволяет клеткам адаптироваться к изменяющимся энергетическим потребностям за счет катаболизма белков [23].”
Sahu, P., Satapathy, A., Satapathy, A., & Satapathy, T. (2025) · International Journal of Peptide Research and Therapeutics · doi:10.1007/s10989-025-10797-w · Cited by 2
“This suppression facilitates increased fatty acid oxidation, promoting the breakdown of lipid stores to generate ATP, especially under nutrient-limited or metabolic stress conditions (Kuma & Mizushima 2010).”
Bryostatin-1 improves function in arteries with suppressed endothelial cell autophagy
Cho, J., Park, S.-K., Mookherjee, S., Peters, E. C., Pires, P. W., & Symons, J. D. (2025) · GeroScience · doi:10.1007/s11357-025-01650-5 · Cited by 2
“…to 10 –2 M acetylcholine (C, E) or 10 –4 M SNP (D, F) from 3 mice, 1 vessel segment per mouse ◂ GeroScience (2025) 48:351–366 Atg3 mediates lipidation of Atg8/LC3I to form mature LC3 (microtubule-associated protein light chain 3) -II and is required for the formation of mature autophagosomes [28].”
Ns, P. (2020) · Medical academic journal · doi:10.17816/maj25755 · Cited by 6
“Дальнейший научный поиск причинноследственных связей между напряжением сосудистого сдвига и развитием атеросклероза связан с активным изучением аутофагии, играющей важную роль в поддержании клеточного гомеостаза [75, 76].”
Molecular mechanisms and functions of autophagy and the ubiq-uitin-proteasome pathway
Chen, K., Cheng, H., & Zhou, R. (2012) · Hereditas (Beijing) · doi:10.3724/sp.j.1005.2012.00005 · Cited by 19
“收稿日期: 2011−06−03; 修回日期: 2011−08−19 基金项目: 转基因生物新品种培育重大专项(编号:2009ZX08009-148B)资助 作者简介: 陈科, 博士研究生, 研究方向:动物发育遗传学。E-mail: chenke@whu.edu.cn 通讯作者: 周荣家, 教授, 博士生导师, 研究方向:动物发育遗传学。E-mail: rjzhou@whu.edu.cn 网络出版时间: 2011-8-24 11:11:40 URL: http://www.cnki.net/kcms/detail/11.1913.R.20110824.1111.004.html Keywords: protein degradat…”
InfluentialSupply and Demand Analysis of Autophagy.
du Toit, A., Loos, B., & Hofmeyr, J. (2020) · Methods in molecular biology · doi:10.1007/978-1-0716-0159-4_16 · Cited by 2
Autophagy: A New Therapeutic Target
Ceylan, A. F. (2018) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-805253-2.00022-5
Mitochondrial Damage and Mitophagy in Ischemia/Reperfusion-Induced Liver Injury
Go, K. L., Lee, S., Behrns, K. E., & Js, K. (2017) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-58106-4_9 · Cited by 1
Hamai, A., Botti, J., & Codogno, P. (2016) · doi:10.1007/978-3-0348-0620-6_183-2 · Cited by 1
Hayat, M. A. (2017) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-812146-7.00001-9 · Cited by 10
Faraz, N., Aziz, M., Ullah, I., Nadeem, M., Ullah, A., Sarwar, A., Shah, A., & Dahesh, S. (2026) · Journal of Pharma and Biomedics · doi:10.56810/jpbm.004.04.0262
“Autophagy might be involved in antiviral protection due to degradation of viral proteins or virus particles and regulation of innate immunity signaling (129).”
Friend, J., & Kumar, A. H. (2026) · Veterinary and Animal Science · doi:10.1016/j.vas.2026.100893
“(G ´ omez-Virgilio et al., 2022; Kuma & Mizushima, 2010) Network pharmacology analysis provided additional mechanistic context for these observations.”
Pan, Q., Peng, K., Shi, B., Daoxin, D. A. I., Zhang, Y., Wang, Z., & Lu, B. (2026) · Journal of Food Science · doi:10.1111/1750-3841.71503
Zhang, Y.-X., Liu, S.-T., Li, R., Zhang, M.-Y., Yang, G., Zhu, X.-M., & Qu, Y.-Q. (2026) · Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine · doi:10.1111/jcmm.71420
“Autophagy is a critical intracellular degradation system that transports and degrades cytoplasmic components via lysosomal pathways [3].”
Liu, L., Wang, J., liu, L., Shi, W., Gao, H., & Liu, L. (2026) · Pathology - Research and Practice · doi:10.1016/j.prp.2026.156695
Hong, L., Lee, S., Frisbie, L. G., Zhao, Y., Skoko, J., Merkel, C., Kataura, T., Korolchuk, V. I., Coffman, L. G., Lee, A. V., et al. (2024) · Cancer Letters · doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2026.218504
Chemically Derived Hepatic Progenitors Are Reprogrammed through Autophagy Suppression by A83-01
Kim, H., Kim, S., Salas-Silva, S., Choi, D.-H., & Shin, J. (2026) · International Journal of Stem Cells · doi:10.15283/ijsc25004
“Autophagy, a cellular self-degradative process, maintains cellular homeostasis under various environmental stresses, such as nutrient scarcity (6, 7).”
Hong, L., Lee, S., Frisbie, L. G., Zhao, Y., Skoko, J., Merkel, C., Kataura, T., Korolchuk, V. I., Coffman, L. G., Lee, A. V., et al. (2025) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2025.07.04.663201
“Autophagy is a conserved, catabolic process that maintains cellular homeostasis through the intracellular degradation of cytosolic macromolecules and organelles that is upregulated in response to stress stimuli such as nutrient starvation and DNA damage 18,19 .”
The Role of Megalobrama amblycephala bcl2l13 Gene in Apoptosis and Autophagy
Wang, S., Li, X., Wu, D., Gao, Z., Liu, H., & Wang, H.-L. (2025) · Fishes · doi:10.3390/fishes10060247
Nakashima, K., & Ishida, A. (2023) · The Journal of Poultry Science · doi:10.2141/jpsa.2023022
“Autophagy is induced under energy and nutrients deficiency to provide amino acids for protein synthesis, energy production, and gluconeogenesis, under physiological and nutritional conditions[3,4].”
BackgroundModulation of Chloroquine in nanoparticle uptake: a review
Pacheco, T., Morais, J. A. V., Brandão, V. P., Rodrigues, M. L., Martins, M. D. N., & de Souza, D. G. (2021) · Research, Society and Development · doi:10.33448/rsd-v10i13.21639
“Autophagy is a cellular process that involves the elimination and recycling of cytoplasmic components, which can increase cell survival by recycling nutrients and metabolites (Amaravadi et al., 2011; Cicchini et al., 2015; Kuma & Mizushima, 2010).”
Background
Metadata
- Authors
- Kuma, A., & Mizushima, N.
- Affiliations
- Tokyo Medical and Dental University (JP)
- Corresponding author
- Mizushima, Noboru
- Venue
- Seminars in Cell & Developmental Biology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2010-09
- Volume
- 21
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 683-690
- ISSN
- 1084-9521 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2062922078
- Cited by
- 237
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 14 · 2021: 21 · 2020: 17 · 2019: 15 · 2018: 14 · 2017: 19 · 2016: 17 · 2015: 10 · 2014: 16 · 2013: 24 · 2012: 13
- FWCI
- 12.57
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Seminars in Cell and Developmental Biology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology
- Takeda Science Foundation
- Korea Toray Science Foundation
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cell Biology › Autophagy in Disease and Therapy
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Physiology › Calcium signaling and nucleotide metabolism
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Aging › Genetics, Aging, and Longevity in Model Organisms
- Keywords
- autophagy, nutrient metabolism, starvation adaptation, lysosomal degradation, selective autophagy, cellular homeostasis, catabolism
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Autophagy, Cell Physiological Phenomena, Humans, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Starvation, Metabolic Networks and Pathways
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review