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Mapping oxytocin receptor gene expression in the mouse brain and mammary gland using an oxytocin receptor-LacZ reporter mouse
Abstract
The hypothalamic nonapeptide oxytocin (OT) has an established role as a circulating hormone but can also act as a neurotransmitter and as a neuromodulator by interacting with its central OT receptor (OTR). To understand the role of the OTR in the mouse brain we investigated the expression of the OTR gene at the cellular level. We targeted the lacZ reporter gene to the OTR gene locus downstream of the endogenous OTR regulatory elements. Using lactating mouse mammary gland as a control for OTR promoter directed specificity of lacZ gene expression, X-gal histochemistry on tissue sections confirmed that gene expression was restricted to the myoepithelial cells. We also identified for the first time in mice the expression of the OTR gene in neighbouring adipocytes. Further, investigation in the mouse brain identified numerous nuclei containing neurons expressing the OTR gene. Whilst some of these regions had been described for rat or sheep, the OTR-LacZ reporter mouse enabled the identification of novel sites of central OTR gene expression. These regions include the accessory olfactory bulb, the medial septal nucleus, the posterolateral cortical amygdala nucleus, the posterior aspect of the basomedial amygdala nucleus, the medial part of the supramammillary nucleus, the dorsotuberomammillary nucleus, the medial and lateral entorhinal cortices, as well as specific dorsal tegmental, vestibular, spinal trigeminal, and solitary tract subnuclei. By mapping the distribution of OTR gene…
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“It has been previously shown that adipocytes and fat progenitor cells have receptors for oxytocin(35, 36).”
From Oxytocin reduces caloric intake in men (2015) · cites this paper as [35]
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Cited by
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Oxytocin: The Great Facilitator of Life
Lee, H.-J., Macbeth, A. H., Pagani, J., & Young, W. S. (2009) · Progress in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.pneurobio.2009.04.001 · Cited by 1,037
“, 1993), a transgenic mouse model (Gould and Zingg, 2003), and receptor autoradiography.”
The oxytocin receptor: from intracellular signaling to behavior
Jurek, B., & Neumann, I. D. (2018) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00031.2017 · Cited by 999
A conditional knockout mouse line of the oxytocin receptor
Lee, H.-J., Caldwell, H. K., Macbeth, A. H., Tolu, S. G., & Young, W. S. (2008) · Endocrinology · doi:10.1210/en.2007-1710 · Cited by 269
“2, A–C) is consistent with previous autoradiographic (36, 39) and Oxtr-lacZ reporter (4) studies in mice.”
BackgroundMethodBlume, A., Bosch, O. J., Miklos, S., Torner, L., Wales, L., Waldherr, M., & Neumann, I. D. (2008) · European Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1111/j.1460-9568.2008.06184.x · Cited by 255
Klin, A., Shultz, S., & JONES, W. R. (2014) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2014.10.006 · Cited by 204
“Distal mechanisms of rodent recognition and bonding are primarily facilitated by olfaction (Sullivan and Wilson, 2003), and mapping of Oxtr in the mouse brain reveals selective expression in olfactory networks (Gould and Zingg, 2003).”
Background
Metadata
- Authors
- Gould, B. R., & Zingg, H. H.
- Affiliations
- Royal Victoria Hospital (CA)
- Corresponding author
- Zingg, H.H
- Venue
- Neuroscience
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2003-11
- Volume
- 122
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 155-167
- ISSN
- 0306-4522 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2035269878
- Cited by
- 138
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 10 · 2015: 8 · 2014: 12 · 2013: 10 · 2012: 4
- FWCI
- 3.71
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Neuroscience (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Endocrine and Autonomic Systems › Neuroendocrine regulation and behavior
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuropeptides and Animal Physiology
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Reproductive Medicine › Hypothalamic control of reproductive hormones
- Keywords
- oxytocin receptor, gene expression mapping, myoepithelial cells, mammary gland, amygdala, accessory olfactory bulb, supramammillary nucleus, entorhinal cortex, oxytocinergic system, adipocytes
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Brain, Female, Lac Operon, Mammary Glands, Animal, Mice, Transgenic, Blotting, Southern, Gene Expression, Receptors, Oxytocin, Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, Mice
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