Cited by 381Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic ControlCardiovascular and exercise physiologyCardiac Health and Mental Health

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 94 of the 96 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Improvements in heart rate variability with exercise therapy

Open access

Routledge, Faye S., Campbell, Tavis S., McFetridge-Durdle, Judith A., Bacon, Simon L.·2010·Canadian Journal of Cardiology

DOI 10.1016/s0828-282x(10)70395-0PMC PMC2903986

Open this paper in CoChat — free account Open PDF

Abstract

Heart rate variability (HRV) is a noninvasive, practical and reproducible measure of autonomic nervous system function. A heart rate that is variable and responsive to demands is believed to bestow a survival advantage, whereas reduced HRV may be associated with poorer cardiovascular health and outcomes. In recent years, many researchers have investigated the prognostic implications of HRV in a variety of clinical populations. Evidence suggests that reduced HRV has prognostic significance for individuals with myocardial infarction, chronic heart failure, unstable angina and diabetes mellitus. Interventions to increase HRV, such as exercise therapy, have also been examined. The findings of the present review suggest that exercise therapy may improve HRV in myocardial infarction, chronic heart failure and revascularization patients by increasing vagal tone and decreasing sympathetic activity. One hypothesis is that a shift toward greater vagal modulation may positively affect the prognosis of these individuals. While the underlying mechanisms by which exercise training improves vagal modulation are speculative at present, angiotensin II and nitric oxide may be potential mediators.

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1016/s0828-282x(10)70395-0

Cites

94 of 94 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Heart Rate Variability: Standards of Measurement, Physiological Interpretation, and Clinical Use
Electrophysiology, T. F. O. T. E. S. O. C. T. N. A. (1996) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.93.5.1043 · Cited by 17,159
Heart rate variability: Standards of measurement, physiological interpretation, and clinical use
Malik, M., Bigger, J. T., Camm, A. J., Kleiger, R. E., Malliani, A., Moss, A. J., & Schwartz, P. J. (1996) · European Heart Journal · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.eurheartj.a014868 · Cited by 15,289
Baroreflex sensitivity and heart-rate variability in prediction of total cardiac mortality after myocardial infarction
Rovere, M. T. L., Bigger, J. T., Marcus, F. I., Mortara, A., & Schwartz, P. J. (1998) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(97)11144-8 · Cited by 3,120
Heart rate variability. Standards of measurement, physiological interpretation, and clinical use. Task Force of the European Society of Cardiology and the North American Society of Pacing and Electrophysiology.
(1996) · PubMed · Cited by 2,718
Frequency domain measures of heart period variability and mortality after myocardial infarction
Bigger, J. T., Fleiss, J. L., Steinman, R. C., Rolnitzky, L. M., Kleiger, R. E., & Rottman, J. N. (1992) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.85.1.164 · Cited by 1,712
Prophylactic use of an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator after acute myocardial infarction
Hohnloser, S. H., Kuck, K. H., Dorian, P., Roberts, R. S., Hampton, J. R., Hatala, R., Fain, E., Gent, M., & Connolly, S. J. (2004) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa041489 · Cited by 1,519
Effect of Exercise on Coronary Endothelial Function in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease
Hambrecht, R., Wolf, A., Gielen, S., Linke, A., Hofer, J., Erbs, S., Schoene, N., & Schuler, G. (2000) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm200002173420702 · Cited by 1,340
Heart rate variability: measurement and clinical utility.
Kleiger, R. E., Stein, P. K., & Bigger, J. T. (2005) · Annals of Noninvasive Electrocardiology · doi:10.1111/j.1542-474x.2005.10101.x · Cited by 1,290
Heart Rate Monitoring
Achten, J., & Jeukendrup, A. E. (2003) · Sports Medicine · doi:10.2165/00007256-200333070-00004 · Cited by 1,286
Prospective Study of Heart Rate Variability and Mortality in Chronic Heart Failure: Results of the United Kingdom Heart Failure Evaluation and Assessment of Risk Trial (UK-Heart)
Nolan, J., Batin, P. D., Andrews, R., Lindsay, S. J., Brooksby, P., Mullen, M., Baig, W., Flapan, A. D., Cowley, A., Prescott, R. J., et al. (1998) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.98.15.1510 · Cited by 1,179

Show all 96 references

Sorted by citations

The effects of physical activity on sleep: A meta-analytic review
Kredlow, M. A., Capozzoli, M. C., Hearon, B. A., Calkins, A. W., & Otto, M. W. (2015) · Journal of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1007/s10865-015-9617-6 · Cited by 1,333
Exercise and mental health
Mikkelsen, K., Stojanovska, L., Polenakovic, M., Bosevski, M., & Apostolopoulos, V. (2017) · Maturitas · doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2017.09.003 · Cited by 1,072
Exercise is the real polypill.
Fiuza-Luces, C., Garatachea, N., Berger, N. A., & Lucia, A. (2013) · Physiology · doi:10.1152/physiol.00019.2013 · Cited by 791
Exercise Attenuates the Major Hallmarks of Aging
Garatachea, N., Pareja-Galeano, H., Sanchis-Gomar, F., Santos-Lozano, A., Fiuza-Luces, C., Morán, M., Emanuele, E., Joyner, M. J., & Lucia, A. (2015) · Rejuvenation Research · doi:10.1089/rej.2014.1623 · Cited by 413
Exercise, inflammation and aging.
(2012) · Europe PMC (PubMed Central) · Cited by 345
Cardiac rehabilitation outcomes following a 6-week program of PCI and CABG Patients
Jelinek, H. F., Huang, Z., Khandoker, A. H., Chang, D., & Kiat, H. (2013) · Frontiers in Physiology · doi:10.3389/fphys.2013.00302 · Cited by 341
Physical activity and autoimmune diseases: Get moving and manage the disease
Sharif, Κ., Watad, ‬., Bragazzi, N. L., Lichtbroun, M., Amital, H., & Shoenfeld, Y. (2017) · Autoimmunity Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2017.11.010 · Cited by 342
Exercise effects on sleep physiology
Uchida, S., Shioda, K., Morita, Y., Kubota, C., Ganeko, M., & Takeda, N. (2012) · Frontiers in Neurology · doi:10.3389/fneur.2012.00048 · Cited by 277
Influence Diagram of Physiological and Environmental Factors Affecting Heart Rate Variability: An Extended Literature Overview
Fatisson, J., Oswald, V., & Lalonde, F. M. (2016) · Heart International · doi:10.5301/heartint.5000232 · Cited by 268
Effect of Heart Rate Variability Biofeedback on Sport Performance, a Systematic Review
Morgan, S. J., & Mora, J. A. M. (2017) · Applied Psychophysiology and Biofeedback · doi:10.1007/s10484-017-9364-2 · Cited by 217
Exercise and the autonomic nervous system
Fu, Q., & Levine, B. D. (2013) · Handbook of clinical neurology · doi:10.1016/b978-0-444-53491-0.00013-4 · Cited by 203
Exercise training-induced modification in autonomic nervous system: An update for cardiac patients
Besnier, F., Labrunée, M., Pathak, A., Traon, A. P., Galès, C., Sénard, J., & Guiraud, T. (2016) · Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.rehab.2016.07.002 · Cited by 201
Validation of Heart Rate Monitor Polar RS800 for Heart Rate Variability Analysis During Exercise
Hernando, D., Garatachea, N., Almeida, R., Casajús, J. A., & Bailón, R. (2016) · The Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research · doi:10.1519/jsc.0000000000001662 · Cited by 140
Variations of high frequency parameter of heart rate variability following osteopathic manipulative treatment in healthy subjects compared to control group and sham therapy: randomized controlled trial
Ruffini, N., D’Alessandro, G., Mariani, N., Pollastrelli, A., Cardinali, L., & Cerritelli, F. (2015) · Frontiers in Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnins.2015.00272 · Cited by 143
Effect of exercise training on heart rate variability in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Picard, M., Tauveron, I., Magdasy, S., Benichou, T., Bagheri, R., Ugbolue, U. C., Navel, V., & Dutheil, F. (2021) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0251863 · Cited by 130
Impact of Aerobic Exercise Training on Heart Rate Variability and Functional Capacity in Obese Women After Gastric Bypass Surgery
Castello‐Simões, V., Simões, R. P., Dibai, D. B., Catai, A. M., Arena, R. A., & Borghi‐Silva, A. (2010) · Obesity Surgery · doi:10.1007/s11695-010-0319-4 · Cited by 132
Exercise is an effective treatment modality for reducing cancer-related fatigue and improving physical capacity in cancer patients and survivors: a meta-analysis
McMillan, E. M., & Newhouse, I. J. (2011) · Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism · doi:10.1139/h11-082 · Cited by 120
A Brief Review and Clinical Application of Heart Rate Variability Biofeedback in Sports, Exercise, and Rehabilitation Medicine
Prinsloo, G. E., Rauch, L., & Derman, W. E. (2014) · The Physician and Sportsmedicine · doi:10.3810/psm.2014.05.2061 · Cited by 146
Effects of Different Training Interventions on Heart Rate Variability and Cardiovascular Health and Risk Factors in Young and Middle-Aged Adults: A Systematic Review
Grässler, B., Thielmann, B., Böckelmann, I., & Hökelmann, A. (2021) · Frontiers in Physiology · doi:10.3389/fphys.2021.657274 · Cited by 130
Aerobic exercise improves quality of life, psychological well-being and systemic inflammation in subjects with Alzheimer’s disease
El-Kader, S. M. A., & Al-Jiffri, O. H. (2017) · African Health Sciences · doi:10.4314/ahs.v16i4.22 · Cited by 129
Autonomic Dysfunction Precedes Development of Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Prospective Cohort Study
Koopman, F. A., Tang, M. W., Vermeij, J., de Hair, M. J. H., Choi, I. Y. K., Vervoordeldonk, M. J., Gerlag, D. M., Karemaker, J. M., & Tak, P. P. (2016) · EBioMedicine · doi:10.1016/j.ebiom.2016.02.029 · Cited by 117
Strengthening Exercises Improve Symptoms and Quality of Life but Do Not Change Autonomic Modulation in Fibromyalgia: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Gavi, M. B. R. O., Vassalo, D. V., do Amaral, F. T., Macedo, D. C. F., Gava, P. L., Dantas, E. M., & Valim, V. (2014) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0090767 · Cited by 113
Effects of different exercise interventions on heart rate variability and cardiovascular health factors in older adults: a systematic review
Grässler, B., Thielmann, B., Böckelmann, I., & Hökelmann, A. (2021) · European Review of Aging and Physical Activity · doi:10.1186/s11556-021-00278-6 · Cited by 111
A literature review of heart rate variability in depressive and bipolar disorders
Bassett, D. L. (2015) · Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/0004867415622689 · Cited by 113
Exercise therapy and autonomic function in heart failure patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Pearson, M. J., & Smart, N. A. (2017) · Heart Failure Reviews · doi:10.1007/s10741-017-9662-z · Cited by 117
Effects of exercise training on sleep quality and heart rate variability in middle-aged and older adults with poor sleep quality: a randomized controlled trial
Tseng, T.-H., Chen, H., Wang, L., & Chien, M. (2020) · Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine · doi:10.5664/jcsm.8560 · Cited by 119
Stressed brain, diseased heart: A review on the pathophysiologic mechanisms of neurocardiology
Pereira, V., Cerqueira, J., Palha, J. A., & Sousa, N. (2012) · International Journal of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2012.03.165 · Cited by 107
Autonomic nervous system dysfunction in schizophrenia: impact on cognitive and metabolic health
Stogios, N., Gdanski, A., Gerretsen, P., Chintoh, A. F., Graff-Guerrero, A., Rajji, T. K., Remington, G., Hahn, M. K., & Agarwal, S. M. (2021) · npj Schizophrenia · doi:10.1038/s41537-021-00151-6 · Cited by 98
Vagus nerve stimulation: A new bioelectronics approach to treat rheumatoid arthritis?
Koopman, F. A., Schuurman, P. R., Vervoordeldonk, M. J., & Tak, P. P. (2014) · Best Practice & Research Clinical Rheumatology · doi:10.1016/j.berh.2014.10.015 · Cited by 99
Factors influencing heart rate variability
Sammito, S., & Böckelmann, I. (2016) · International Cardiovascular Forum Journal · doi:10.17987/icfj.v6i0.242 · Cited by 98
Guideline for the application of heart rate and heart rate variability in occupational medicine and occupational health science
Sammito, S., Thielmann, B., Klußmann, A., Deußen, A., Braumann, K.-M., & Böckelmann, I. (2024) · Journal of Occupational Medicine and Toxicology · doi:10.1186/s12995-024-00414-9 · Cited by 116
Effect of Yoga on migraine: A comprehensive study using clinical profile and cardiac autonomic functions
Sathyaprabha, T., Kisan, R., Adoor, M., Nalini, A., Kutty, B. M., ChindandaMurthy, B., Sujan, M. U., Rao, R., & Tr, R. (2014) · International Journal of Yoga · doi:10.4103/0973-6131.133891 · Cited by 96
Short-term effects of a 3-week interval training program on heart rate variability in chronic heart failure. A randomised controlled trial
Besnier, F., Labrunée, M., Richard, L., Faggianelli, F., Kerros, H., Soukarié, L., Bousquet, M., Garcia, J.-L., Pathak, A., Galès, C., et al. (2019) · Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.rehab.2019.06.013 · Cited by 95
Heart Rate Variability and Cardiovascular Fitness: What We Know so Far
de Souza, H. C. D., Philbois, S. V., Veiga, A. C., & Aguilar, B. A. (2021) · Vascular Health and Risk Management · doi:10.2147/vhrm.s279322 · Cited by 97
Determinants for Heart Rate Variability in a Normal Korean Population
Kim, G.-M., & Woo, J. (2011) · Journal of Korean Medical Science · doi:10.3346/jkms.2011.26.10.1293 · Cited by 89
Dose–response effects of exercise training on the subjective sleep quality of postmenopausal women: exploratory analyses of a randomised controlled trial
Kline, C. E., Sui, X., Hall, M. H., Youngstedt, S. D., Blair, S. N., Earnest, C. P., & Church, T. S. (2012) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2012-001044 · Cited by 87
Stress measurement in surgeons and residents using a smart patch.
Weenk, M., Alken, A. P. B., Engelen, L., Bredie, S., van de Belt, T. H., & van Goor, H. (2017) · American Journal of Surgery · doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2017.05.015 · Cited by 80
Using exercise training to counterbalance chronotropic incompetence and delayed heart rate recovery in systemic lupus erythematosus: A randomized trial
Miossi, R., Benatti, F. B., Pinto, A. L. D. S., Lima, F. R., Borba, E. F., do Prado, D. M. L., Perandini, L. A., Gualano, B., Bonfá, E., & Roschel, H. (2012) · Arthritis Care & Research · doi:10.1002/acr.21678 · Cited by 80
Comparative Effectiveness of Multiple Exercise Interventions in the Treatment of Mental Health Disorders: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis
Yu, Q., Wong, K.-K., Lei, O.-K., Nie, J., Shi, Q., Zou, L., & Kong, Z. (2022) · Sports Medicine - Open · doi:10.1186/s40798-022-00529-5 · Cited by 80
Exercise Training Improves Heart Rate Variability in Older Patients With Heart Failure: A Randomized, Controlled, Single‐Blinded Trial
Murad, K., Brubaker, P. H., Fitzgerald, D. M., Morgan, T. M., Goff, D. C., Soliman, E. Z., Eggebeen, J., & Kitzman, D. W. (2012) · Congestive Heart Failure · doi:10.1111/j.1751-7133.2011.00282.x · Cited by 78
Detailed heart rate variability analysis in athletes
Kiss, O., Sydó, N., Vargha, P., Vágó, H., Czimbalmos, C., Édes, E., Zima, E., Apponyi, G., Merkely, G., Sydó, T., et al. (2016) · Clinical Autonomic Research · doi:10.1007/s10286-016-0360-z · Cited by 76
Update: factors influencing heart rate variability–a narrative review
Sammito, S., Thielmann, B., & Böckelmann, I. (2024) · Frontiers in Physiology · doi:10.3389/fphys.2024.1430458 · Cited by 84
Effects on blood pressure and autonomic nervous system function of a 12‐week exercise or exercise plus DASH‐diet intervention in individuals with elevated blood pressure
Edwards, K. M., Wilson, K. L., Sadja, J., Ziegler, M. G., & Mills, P. J. (2011) · Acta Physiologica · doi:10.1111/j.1748-1716.2011.02329.x · Cited by 72
Physical Exercise Improves Heart Rate Variability in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Review
Villafaina, S., Collado‐Mateo, D., García, J. P. F., Merellano-Navarro, E., & Gusi, N. (2017) · Current Diabetes Reports · doi:10.1007/s11892-017-0941-9 · Cited by 70
Effects of Exercise Training on Autonomic Function in Chronic Heart Failure: Systematic Review
Hsu, C.-Y., Hsieh, P.-L., Hsiao, S.-F., & Chien, M. (2015) · BioMed Research International · doi:10.1155/2015/591708 · Cited by 71
High-Intensity Interval Exercise Improves Vagal Tone and Decreases Arrhythmias in Chronic Heart Failure
Guiraud, T., Labrunée, M., GAUCHER-CAZALIS, K., Despas, F., MEYER, P., Bosquet, L., Galès, C., Vaccaro, A., Bousquet, M., Galinier, M., et al. (2013) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1249/mss.0b013e3182967559 · Cited by 69
Heart Rate Variability in Adolescents – Normative Data Stratified by Sex and Physical Activity
Sharma, V. K. (2015) · JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND DIAGNOSTIC RESEARCH · doi:10.7860/jcdr/2015/15373.6662 · Cited by 63
A randomized controlled trial of exercise training on cardiovascular and autonomic function among renal transplant recipients
Kouidi, E. J., Vergoulas, G., Anifanti, M., & Deligiannis, A. P. (2012) · Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation · doi:10.1093/ndt/gfs455 · Cited by 61
The effects of exposure to environmental factors on Heart Rate Variability: An ecological perspective
Schnell, I., Potchter, O., Epstein, Y., Yaakov, Y., Hermesh, H., Brenner, S., & Tirosh, E. (2013) · Environmental Pollution · doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2013.02.005 · Cited by 58
The Physiological Effect of n-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids (n-3 PUFAs) Intake and Exercise on Hemorheology, Microvascular Function, and Physical Performance in Health and Cardiovascular Diseases; Is There an Interaction of Exercise and Dietary n-3 PUFA Intake?
Stupin, M., Kibel, A., Stupin, A., Selthofer-Relatić, K., Matić, A., Mihalj, M., Mihaljević, Z., Jukić, I., & Drenjančević, I. (2019) · Frontiers in Physiology · doi:10.3389/fphys.2019.01129 · Cited by 62
Exercise improves the dilatation function of mesenteric arteries in postmyocardial infarction rats via a PI3K/Akt/eNOS pathway-mediated mechanism
Wang, Y., Wang, S., Wier, W. G., Zhang, Q., Jiang, H., Li, Q., Chen, S., Tian, Z., Li, Y., Yu, X., et al. (2010) · American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology · doi:10.1152/ajpheart.00701.2010 · Cited by 55
Heart rate variability and pre-competitive anxiety according to the demanding level of the match in female soccer athletes
Ayuso-Moreno, R. M., García, J. P. F., Collado‐Mateo, D., & Villafaina, S. (2020) · Physiology & Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.physbeh.2020.112926 · Cited by 55
Effects of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation and Multicomponent Therapy in Patients With Fibromyalgia: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Guinot, M., Maindet, C., Hodaj, H., Hodaj, E., Bachasson, D., Baillieul, S., Cracowski, J., & Launois, S. H. (2019) · Arthritis Care & Research · doi:10.1002/acr.24118 · Cited by 57
Exercise, Physical Activity, and Cardiometabolic Health: Insights into the Prevention and Treatment of Cardiometabolic Diseases
Rao, P., Belanger, M. J., & Robbins, J. (2021) · Cardiology in Review · doi:10.1097/crd.0000000000000416 · Cited by 66
The impact of aerobic exercise on blood pressure variability
Pagonas, N., Dimeo, F., Bauer, F., Seibert, F. S., Kiziler, F., Zidek, W., & Westhoff, T. H. (2013) · Journal of Human Hypertension · doi:10.1038/jhh.2013.121 · Cited by 59
Post-exercise hypotension and heart rate variability response after water- and land-ergometry exercise in hypertensive patients
Bocalini, D. S., Bergamin, M., Evangelista, A. L., Rica, R. L., Pontes, F. L., Júnior, A. J. F., Serra, A. J., Rossi, E. M., Tucci, P. J. F., & dos SANTOS, L. (2017) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0180216 · Cited by 53
Can high-intensity interval training change cardiac autonomic control? A systematic review
de Abreu, R. M., Rehder‐Santos, P., Simões, R. P., & Catai, A. M. (2018) · Brazilian Journal of Physical Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.bjpt.2018.09.010 · Cited by 52
Firefighters’ basal cardiac autonomic function and its associations with cardiorespiratory fitness
Porto, L. G. G., Schmidt, A. C. B., de Souza, J. M., Nogueira, R. M., Fontana, K. E., Molina, G. E., Korre, M., Smith, D. L., Junqueira, L. F., & Kales, S. N. (2019) · Work · doi:10.3233/wor-192883 · Cited by 53
Beneficial impacts of physical activity on heart rate variability: A systematic review and meta-analysis
El-Malahi, O., Mohajeri, D., Mincu, R. I., Bäuerle, A., Rothenaicher, K., Knuschke, R., Rammos, C., Rassaf, T., & Lortz, J. (2024) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0299793 · Cited by 69
Heart Rate Variability Assessment of the Effect of Physical Training on Autonomic Cardiac Control
Grant, C. C., Viljoen, M., van Rensburg, D. C. J., & Wood, P. S. (2012) · Annals of Noninvasive Electrocardiology · doi:10.1111/j.1542-474x.2012.00511.x · Cited by 50
Recovery from sauna bathing favorably modulates cardiac autonomic nervous system
Laukkanen, T., Lipponen, J. A., Kunutsor, S. K., Zaccardi, F., de Araújo, C. G. S., Mäkikallio, T. H., Khan, H., Willeit, P., Lee, E., Poikonen, S., et al. (2019) · Complementary Therapies in Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2019.06.011 · Cited by 50
Physical Exercise for Late-Life Depression: Effects on Heart Rate Variability
Toni, G., Murri, M. B., Piepoli, M. F., Zanetidou, S., Cabassi, A., Squatrito, S., Bagnoli, L., Piras, A., Mussi, C., Senaldi, R., et al. (2016) · American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jagp.2016.08.005 · Cited by 49
Exercise training in adults with repaired tetralogy of Fallot: A randomized controlled pilot study of continuous versus interval training
Novaković, M., Prokšelj, K., Rajkovič, U., Cuderman, T. V., Trontelj, K. J., Fras, Z., & Jug, B. (2018) · International Journal of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2017.12.105 · Cited by 49
Reduced heart rate variability in remitted bipolar disorder and recurrent depression
Bassett, D. L., Bear, N., Nutt, D., Hood, S. D., Bassett, S., & Hans, D. (2016) · Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/0004867416652734 · Cited by 41
Behavioral and cardiac responses to emotional stroop in adults with autism spectrum disorders: influence of medication
Mathewson, K. J., Drmic, I. E., Jetha, M. K., Bryson, S. E., Goldberg, J. O., Hall, G. B., Santesso, D. L., Segalowitz, S. J., & Schmidt, L. A. (2011) · Autism Research · doi:10.1002/aur.176 · Cited by 40
Persistent Postural-Perceptual Dizziness in Children and Adolescents
Wang, A., Fleischman, K. M., Kawai, K., Corcoran, M., & Brodsky, J. R. (2021) · Otology & Neurotology · doi:10.1097/mao.0000000000003212 · Cited by 40
Whole-Body Vibration Exercise Therapy Improves Cardiac Autonomic Function and Blood Pressure in Obese Pre- and Stage 1 Hypertensive Postmenopausal Women
Wong, A., Alvarez‐Alvarado, S., Kinsey, A. W., & Figueroa, A. (2016) · The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine · doi:10.1089/acm.2016.0124 · Cited by 39
Associations between attention, affect and cardiac activity in a single yoga session for female cancer survivors: An enactive neurophenomenology-based approach
MacKenzie, M. J., Carlson, L. E., Paskevich, D. M., Panteleimon Ekkekakis, A., Wurz, A. J., Wytsma, K., Krenz, K. A., McAuley, E., & Culos-Reed, S. N. (2014) · Consciousness and Cognition · doi:10.1016/j.concog.2014.04.005 · Cited by 44
Chronotype, sport participation, and positive personality-trait-like individual differences
Laborde, S., García, F. G., Dosseville, F. E. M., & Allen, M. S. (2015) · Chronobiology International · doi:10.3109/07420528.2015.1055755 · Cited by 38
Caffeine Enhances Heart Rate Variability in Middle-Aged Healthy, But Not Heart Failure Subjects
Notarius, C. F., & Floras, J. S. (2012) · Journal of Caffeine Research · doi:10.1089/jcr.2012.0010 · Cited by 36
Happiness at Your Fingertips: Assessing Mental Health with Smartphone Photoplethysmogram-Based Heart Rate Variability Analysis
Liu, I., Ni, S., & Peng, K. (2020) · Telemedicine Journal and e-Health · doi:10.1089/tmj.2019.0283 · Cited by 42
Effect of exercise on cardiac autonomic function in females with rheumatoid arthritis
van Rensburg, D. C. J., Ker, J. A., Grant, C. C., & Fletcher, L. (2012) · Clinical Rheumatology · doi:10.1007/s10067-012-1985-5 · Cited by 35
Exercise and Cardiovascular Protection
Li, G., Li, J., & Gao, F. (2020) · Advances in experimental medicine and biology · doi:10.1007/978-981-15-1792-1_14 · Cited by 39
On the Reliability of Wearable Technology: A Tutorial on Measuring Heart Rate and Heart Rate Variability in the Wild
Dudarev, V., Barral, O., Zhang, C., Davis, G., & Enns, J. T. (2023) · Sensors · doi:10.3390/s23135863 · Cited by 35
Diacerein Improves Left Ventricular Remodeling and Cardiac Function by Reducing the Inflammatory Response after Myocardial Infarction
Torina, A. G., Reichert, K., Lima, F., Vilarinho, K. A. D. S., de Oliveira, P. P. M., do Carmo, H. R. P., de Carvalho, D. D., Saad, M. J. A., Sposito, A. C., & Petrucci, O. (2015) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0121842 · Cited by 33
Acute and chronic effects of high-intensity interval and moderate-intensity continuous exercise on heart rate and its variability after recent myocardial infarction: A randomized controlled trial
Eser, P., Jaeger, E., Marcin, T., Herzig, D., Trachsel, L. D., & Wilhelm, M. (2020) · Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.rehab.2020.09.008 · Cited by 37
Cardiac autonomic and left ventricular mechanics following high intensity interval training: a randomized crossover controlled study
O’Driscoll, J. M., Wright, S. M., Taylor, K. A., Coleman, D. A., Sharma, R. K., & Wiles, J. D. (2018) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00056.2018 · Cited by 34
Dissociation of heart rate variability and heart rate recovery in well-trained athletes
Lee, C. M., & Mendoza, A. (2011) · European Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1007/s00421-011-2258-8 · Cited by 41
Cardiovascular autonomic modulation differences between moderate-intensity continuous and high-intensity interval aerobic training in women with PCOS: A randomized trial
Philbois, S. V., Ribeiro, V. B., Tank, J., dos Reis, R. M., Gerlach, D. A., & de Souza, H. C. D. (2022) · Frontiers in Endocrinology · doi:10.3389/fendo.2022.1024844 · Cited by 34
Positive Effects of the Reversion of Depression on the Sympathovagal Balance after Telerehabilitation in Heart Failure Patients
Piotrowicz, E., Piotrowski, W., & Piotrowicz, R. (2015) · Annals of Noninvasive Electrocardiology · doi:10.1111/anec.12320 · Cited by 31
The effects of low-volume high-intensity interval versus moderate intensity continuous training on heart rate variability, and hemodynamic and echocardiography indices in men after coronary artery bypass grafting: A randomized clinical trial study.
Afousi, A. G., Hollisaz, M. T., Shirvani, H., & Pishgoo, B. (2018) · PubMed Central · doi:10.22122/arya.v14i6.1781 · Cited by 33
Effects of a hydrotherapy programme on symbolic and complexity dynamics of heart rate variability and aerobic capacity in fibromyalgia patients.
Zamunér, A. R., Andrade, C. P., Forti, M., Marchi, A., Milan, J. C., Ávila, M. A., Catai, A. M., Porta, A., & da Silva, E. (2015) · PubMed · Cited by 31
The Difference Between Exercise-Induced Autonomic and Fitness Changes Measured After 12 and 20 Weeks of Medium-to-High Intensity Military Training
Grant, C. C., Mongwe, L., van Rensburg, D. C. J., Fletcher, L., Wood, P. S., Terblanche, E., & Toit, P. J. D. (2013) · The Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research · doi:10.1519/jsc.0b013e3182a1fe46 · Cited by 30
Association between cardiac autonomic nervous dysfunction and the severity of coronary lesions in patients with stable coronary artery disease
Chen, Y., Yu, Y., Zou, W., Zhang, M., Wang, Y., & Gu, Y. (2018) · Journal of International Medical Research · doi:10.1177/0300060518778416 · Cited by 30
Different physiotherapy protocols after coronary artery bypass graft surgery: A randomized controlled trial
Ribeiro, B. C., da Poça, J. J. G., Rocha, A. M. C., da Cunha, C. N. S., Cunha, K. D. C., Falcão, L. F. M., Torres, D. D. C., Rocha, L. S. D. O., & Rocha, R. S. B. (2020) · Physiotherapy Research International · doi:10.1002/pri.1882 · Cited by 30
The influence of physical activity during pregnancy on maternal, fetal or infant heart rate variability: a systematic review
Dietz, P., Watson, E. D., Sattler, M. C., Ruf, W., Titze, S., & van Poppel, M. N. M. (2016) · BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth · doi:10.1186/s12884-016-1121-7 · Cited by 30
The effect of whole-body high-intensity interval training on heart rate variability in insufficiently active adults
Songsorn, P., Somnarin, K., Jaitan, S., & Kupradit, A. (2021) · Journal of Exercise Science & Fitness · doi:10.1016/j.jesf.2021.10.003 · Cited by 34
Associations Between Physiological Signals Captured Using Wearable Sensors and Self-reported Outcomes Among Adults in Alcohol Use Disorder Recovery: Development and Usability Study
Alinia, P., Sah, R. K., McDonell, M. G., Pendry, P., Parent, S. C., Ghasemzadeh, H. G., & Cleveland, M. J. (2021) · JMIR Formative Research · doi:10.2196/27891 · Cited by 29
Evidence of reduced parasympathetic autonomic regulation in inflammatory joint disease: A meta-analyses study
Provan, S. A., Olstad, D. S., Solberg, E. E., Smedslund, G., & Dagfinrud, H. S. (2017) · Seminars in Arthritis and Rheumatism · doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2017.11.010 · Cited by 28
Effect of a Biofeedback Intervention on Heart Rate Variability in Individuals With Panic Disorder: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Herhaus, B., Siepmann, M., Kahaly, G. J., Conrad, R., & Petrowski, K. (2021) · Psychosomatic Medicine · doi:10.1097/psy.0000000000001031 · Cited by 32
Can Exercise Reduce the Autonomic Dysfunction of Patients With Cancer and Its Survivors? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Pérez, A. M. L., Collado‐Mateo, D., Mayo, X., Liguori, G. A., Humphreys, L. J., & Jiménez, A. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.712823 · Cited by 27
Wearable-derived maternal heart rate variability as a novel digital biomarker of preterm birth
Jasinski, S. R., Rowan, S., Presby, D. M., Claydon, E. A., & Capodilupo, E. R. (2024) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0295899 · Cited by 27
Acupuncture at the auricular branch of the vagus nerve enhances heart rate variability in humans: An exploratory study
Boehmer, A. A., Georgopoulos, S., Nagel, J., Rostock, T., Bauer, A., & Ehrlich, J. R. (2020) · Heart Rhythm O2 · doi:10.1016/j.hroo.2020.06.001 · Cited by 27
Validity of a Smartphone Application in Calculating Measures of Heart Rate Variability
Himariotis, A. T., Coffey, K. F., Noel, S. E., & Cornell, D. J. (2022) · Sensors · doi:10.3390/s22249883 · Cited by 30
Variabilité de la fréquence cardiaque : un marqueur de risque cardiométabolique en santé publique
Marsac, J. (2013) · Bulletin de l Académie Nationale de Médecine · doi:10.1016/s0001-4079(19)31635-8 · Cited by 34
Impact of blood glucose control on sympathetic and vagus nerve functional status in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Yu, Y., Hu, L., Xu, Y., Wu, S., Chen, Y., Zou, W., Zhang, M., Wang, Y., & Gu, Y. (2019) · Acta Diabetologica · doi:10.1007/s00592-019-01393-8 · Cited by 30
Aerobic exercise improves cardiac autonomic modulation in women with polycystic ovary syndrome
Sá, J. C. F., Costa, E. C., da Silva, E., Tamburús, N. Y., Porta, A., Medeiros, L. F., Lemos, T. M. A. M., Soares, E. M. M., & Azevedo, G. D. (2016) · International Journal of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2015.09.031 · Cited by 26
Isometric handgrip exercise training reduces resting systolic blood pressure but does not interfere with diastolic blood pressure and heart rate variability in hypertensive subjects: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials
Almeida, J. P. A. D. S., Bessa, M., Lopes, L. T. P., Gonçalves, A., Roever, L., & Zanetti, H. R. (2021) · Hypertension Research · doi:10.1038/s41440-021-00681-7 · Cited by 31
Qigong Effects on Heart Rate Variability and Peripheral Vasomotor Responses
Chang, M.-Y. (2014) · Western Journal of Nursing Research · doi:10.1177/0193945914535669 · Cited by 26
Short-Term Heart Rate Variability in Metabolic Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Guzmán, J. E. O., Mollà‐Casanova, S., Serra‐Añó, P., Arias-Mutis, O. J., Calvo, C. J., Bizy, A., Alberola, A. M., Chorro, F. J., & Zarzoso, M. (2023) · Journal of Clinical Medicine · doi:10.3390/jcm12186051 · Cited by 31

Authors: Routledge, F. S., Campbell, T. S., McFetridge-Durdle, J. A., & Bacon, S. L.
Affiliations: Dalhousie University (CA)
University of Calgary (CA)
Concordia University (CA)
Corresponding author: Routledge, Faye S.
ORCID: Campbell, Tavis S.
Bacon, Simon L.
Venue: Canadian Journal of Cardiology
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Published: 2010-06
Volume: 26
Issue: 6
Pages: 303-312
ISSN: 0828-282X (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1016/s0828-282x(10)70395-0
PMC: PMC2903986
OpenAlex: W2057649886
Cited by: 381
References: 96
Citations by year: 2026: 9 · 2025: 26 · 2024: 24 · 2023: 23 · 2022: 24 · 2021: 41 · 2020: 23 · 2019: 43 · 2018: 22 · 2017: 28 · 2016: 24 · 2015: 25 · 2014: 19 · 2013: 18 · 2012: 20
FWCI: 2.59
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: bronze
doi.org
Licence: www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
Locations: Canadian Journal of Cardiology (publishedVersion)
PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control
Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology (medical) › Cardiovascular and exercise physiology
Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiac Health and Mental Health
Keywords: heart rate variability, exercise therapy, autonomic nervous system, vagal tone, sympathetic activity, myocardial infarction, chronic heart failure, revascularization, prognosis, angiotensin II, nitric oxide
MeSH terms: Cardiac Rehabilitation, Autonomic Nervous System, Cardiovascular Diseases, Exercise Therapy, Heart Rate, Humans, Prognosis

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

Improvements in heart rate variability with exercise therapy

Abstract

Overview

Integrity signals

Verification

Claims the paper makes

Claims other papers make about this one

Self-check

Citations

Cites

Cited by

Related

Metadata

Record

About these checks