Cited by 100Schizophrenia research and treatmentHallucinations in medical conditionsMental Health and Psychiatry

Confusion between silent and overt reading in schizophrenia

Franck, Nicolas, Rouby, Philippe, Daprati, Elena, Daléry, Jean, Marie-Cardine, Michel, Georgieff, Nicolas·2000·Schizophrenia Research

Abstract

The present study was aimed at investigating whether schizophrenic patients are impaired in monitoring their own speech. In particular, we attempted to assess their ability to discriminate between overt and covert speech in a reading task, in order to verify whether they can correctly recollect the modality in which an internally generated action is produced. Subjects were asked to read either silently or aloud, items from a list of words. After a delay of 5 min, they were required to indicate in a new list which words had been read previously (either silently or overtly), or had never been presented during the reading task. With respect to normal controls, schizophrenic patients showed a significant bias to report that they had read aloud words which they had actually read silently, or which were absent during the reading task. The results are discussed in relation to recent neuroimaging studies on inner and overt speech in hallucinating schizophrenic patients. Our data favour the hypothesis that the inability to correctly discriminate between inner and overt speech may play a role in the onset of schizophrenic hallucinations.

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Crossref · 10.1016/s0920-9964(99)00067-5

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26 of 26 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • Patients diagnosed with schizophrenia who experience AVHs are more likely to recall an imagined word as spoken or an imagined action as performed, compared to other patients and healthy controls.

    “It has also been shown that patients diagnosed with schizophrenia who experience AVHs are more likely to recall an imagined word as spoken (Franck et al., 2000) or an imagined action as performed (Gawęda et al., 2013), compared to other patients and healthy controls.”

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Authors
Franck, N., Rouby, P., Daprati, E., Daléry, J., Marie-Cardine, M., & Georgieff, N.
Affiliations
  • Centre Hospitalier Le Vinatier (FR)
  • University of Parma (IT)
  • Lyon 1 Université (FR)
Venue
Schizophrenia Research
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2000-01
Volume
41
Issue
2
Pages
357-364
ISSN
0920-9964 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2090359336
Cited by
100
References
26
Citations by year
2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 1 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 9 · 2012: 12
FWCI
2.09
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Schizophrenia Research (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Cineca Institutional Research Information System (Tor Vergata University) (submittedVersion)
Funders
Johnson and Johnson
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Schizophrenia research and treatment
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Hallucinations in medical conditions
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Philosophy › Mental Health and Psychiatry
Keywords
schizophrenia, silent reading
MeSH terms
Adult, Attention, Awareness, Confusion, Female, Hallucinations, Humans, Male, Reading, Mental Recall, Schizophrenic Language, Schizophrenic Psychology, Verbal Behavior

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