A quantum approach to visual consciousness
Abstract
A theoretical approach relying on quantum computation in microtubules within neurons can potentially resolve the enigmatic features of visual consciousness, but raises other questions. For example, how can delicate quantum states, which in the technological realm demand extreme cold and isolation to avoid environmental 'decoherence', manage to survive in the warm, wet brain? And if such states could survive within neuronal cell interiors, how could quantum states grow to encompass the whole brain? We present a physiological model for visual consciousness that can accommodate brain-wide quantum computation according to the Penrose-Hameroff 'Orch OR' model. In this view, visual consciousness occurs as a series of several-hundred-millisecond epochs, each comprising 'crescendo sequences' of quantum computations occurring at approximately 40 Hz.
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Slower periods, e.g. 4 to 7 Hz theta frequency, with nested gamma waves could correspond to saccades and visual gestalts.
“Slower periods, e.g. 4 to 7 Hz theta frequency, with nested gamma waves could correspond to saccades and visual gestalts [31,32] (Fig. 11).”
From Consciousness in the universe (2014) · cites this paper as [31]
Conscious moments such as visual gestalts may be slower events, correlating with 4 to 7 Hz theta frequency, with nested gamma waves.
“Another possibility is that conscious moments such as visual gestalts may be slower events, e.g.correlating with 4 to 7 Hz theta frequency, with nested gamma waves [31,32] (Fig. 11).”
From Consciousness in the universe (2014) · cites this paper as [31]
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“The degree of separation between the space–time sheets is a more abstract mathematical thing; it would be more appropriately described in terms of a symplectic measure on the space of 4-dimensional metrics (cf. [92,121]) but the details (and difficulties) of this will not be important for us here.”
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“It is believed that “Consciousness occurs primarily in dendrites, with axons serving to execute and communicate results of conscious dendritic processes” (Woolf and Hameroff, 2001, p.474).”
Background
- Authors
- Woolf, N. J., & Hameroff, S. R.
- Affiliations
- University of California, Los Angeles (US)
- University of Arizona (US)
- Corresponding author
- Woolf, Nancy J.
- Hameroff, Stuart R.
- ORCID
- Hameroff, Stuart R.
- Venue
- Trends in Cognitive Sciences
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2001-11
- Volume
- 5
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 472-478
- ISSN
- 1364-6613 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2103737450
- Cited by
- 106
- References
- 49
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 3 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 7
- FWCI
- 1.28
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Trends in Cognitive Sciences (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Philosophy and Theoretical Science
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Biofield Effects and Biophysics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural dynamics and brain function
- Keywords
- visual awareness, quantum computing, microtubules, quantum consciousness, neural oscillations, 40 Hz oscillations
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