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Cited by 444

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 45 of the 45 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The Kantian Peace: The Pacific Benefits of Democracy, Interdependence, and International Organizations, 1885–1992

Oneal, John R., Russett, Bruce·1999·World Politics

Abstract

The authors test Kantian and realist theories of interstate conflict using data extending over more than a century, treating those theories as complementary rather than competing. As the classical liberals believed, democracy, economic interdependence, and international organizations have strong and statistically significant effects on reducing the probability that states will be involved in militarized disputes. Moreover, the benefits are not limited to the cold war era. Some realist influences, notably distance and power predominance, also reduce the likelihood of interstate conflict. The character of the international system, too, affects the probability of dyadic disputes. The consequences of having a strong hegemonic power vary, but high levels of democracy and interdependence in the international system reduce the probability of conflict for all dyads, not just for those that are democratic or dependent on trade.

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Crossref · 10.1017/s0043887100020013

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Metadata

Authors
Oneal, J. R., & Russett, B.
Venue
World Politics
Publisher
Project MUSE
Published
1999-10
Volume
52
Issue
1
Pages
1-37
ISSN
  • 0043-8871 (ISSN-L)
  • 1086-3338
OpenAlex
W4231245947
Cited by
444
References
45
FWCI
39.03
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Kantian Peace: The Pacific Benefits of Democracy, Interdependence, and International Organizations, 1885–1992. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1017/s0043887100020013
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Oneal, J. R., & Russett, B. (1999). The Kantian Peace: The Pacific Benefits of Democracy, Interdependence, and International Organizations, 1885–1992. World Politics. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0043887100020013

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.