Cited by 209Aging and Gerontology ResearchAging, Elder Care, and Social IssuesRetirement, Disability, and Employment

Participation in socially-productive activities, reciprocity and wellbeing in later life: baseline results in England

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McMUNN, ANNE, NAZROO, JAMES, WAHRENDORF, MORTEN, BREEZE, ELIZABETH, ZANINOTTO, PAOLA·2009·Ageing and Society

Abstract

This paper examines whether participation in social activities is associated with higher levels of wellbeing among post-retirement age people in England, and, if so, whether these relationships are explained by the reciprocal nature of these activities. Cross-sectional analysis of relationships between social activities (including paid work, caring and volunteering) and wellbeing (quality of life, life satisfaction and depression) was conducted among participants of one wave of the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing(ELSA) who were of state pension age or older. Participants in paid or voluntary work generally had more favourable wellbeing than those who did not participate in these activities. Caring was not associated with wellbeing, although female carers were less likely to be depressed than non-carers. Carers, volunteers and those in paid work who felt adequately rewarded for their activities had better wellbeing than those who were not participating in those activities, while those who did not feel rewarded did not differ from non-participants. These results point to the need to increase the rewards that older people receive from their productive activities, particularly in relation to caring work.

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Crossref · 10.1017/s0144686x08008350

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Research works printed but not linked: 3

  1. Gouldner, A. W. 1960. The norm of reciprocity. American Sociological Review, 25, 161-78.
  2. Laczko, F. and Phillipson, C. 1991. Changing Work and Retirement. Open University Press, Buckingham, UK.
  3. Thoits, P. A. and Hewitt, L. N. 2001. Volunteer work and wellbeing. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 42, 115-31.

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Authors
McMUNN, A., NAZROO, J., WAHRENDORF, M., BREEZE, E., & ZANINOTTO, P.
Affiliations
  • University College London (GB)
  • University of Manchester (GB)
  • Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf (DE)
Corresponding author
McMUNN, ANNE
Venue
Ageing and Society
Published
2009-05-28
Volume
29
Issue
5
Pages
765-782
ISSN
  • 0144-686X (ISSN-L)
  • 1469-1779
OpenAlex
W2145741082
Cited by
209
References
63
Citations by year
2026: 4 · 2025: 11 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 12 · 2020: 14 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 15 · 2017: 14 · 2016: 28 · 2015: 15 · 2014: 18 · 2013: 18 · 2012: 8
FWCI
9.76
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Ageing and Society (publishedVersion)
  • Research Explorer (The University of Manchester) (publishedVersion)
  • UCL Discovery (University College London) (submittedVersion)
Funders
  • Government of the United Kingdom
  • University College London
  • Economic and Social Research Council
  • National Institute on Aging
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology › Aging and Gerontology Research
  • Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Aging, Elder Care, and Social Issues
  • Social Sciences › Demography › Retirement, Disability, and Employment
Keywords
social participation (health and rehabilitation), reciprocity, well-being, old age, older adults, wage labor, volunteering, care work, life satisfaction, quality of life, depression, English Longitudinal Study of Ageing

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