The DOI matches its Crossref record; 8 of the 8 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
A behavioural comparison of acute and chronic Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol and cannabidiol in C57BL/6JArc mice
Open accessAbstract
Cannabis contains over 70 unique compounds and its abuse is linked to an increased risk of developing schizophrenia. The behavioural profiles of the psychotropic cannabis constituent Delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Delta9-THC) and the non-psychotomimetic constituent cannabidiol (CBD) were investigated with a battery of behavioural tests relevant to anxiety and positive, negative and cognitive symptoms of schizophrenia. Male adult C57BL/6JArc mice were given 21 daily intraperitoneal injections of vehicle, Delta9-THC (0.3, 1, 3 or 10 mg/kg) or CBD (1, 5, 10 or 50 mg/kg). Delta9-THC produced the classic cannabinoid CB1 receptor-mediated tetrad of hypolocomotion, analgesia, catalepsy and hypothermia while CBD had modest hyperthermic effects. While sedative at this dose, Delta9-THC (10 mg/kg) produced locomotor-independent anxiogenic effects in the open-field and light-dark tests. Chronic CBD produced moderate anxiolytic-like effects in the open-field test at 50 mg/kg and in the light-dark test at a low dose (1 mg/kg). Acute and chronic Delta9-THC (10 mg/kg) decreased the startle response while CBD had no effect. Prepulse inhibition was increased by acute treatment with Delta9-THC (0.3, 3 and 10 mg/kg) or CBD (1, 5 and 50 mg/kg) and by chronic CBD (1 mg/kg). Chronic CBD (50 mg/kg) attenuated dexamphetamine (5 mg/kg)-induced hyperlocomotion, suggesting an antipsychotic-like action for this cannabinoid. Chronic Delta9-THC decreased locomotor activity before and after dexamphetamine administration suggesting functional antagonism of the locomotor stimulant effect. These data provide the first evidence of anxiolytic- and antipsychotic-like effects of chronic but not acute CBD in C57BL/6JArc mice, extending findings from acute studies in other inbred mouse strains and rats.
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Cites
Cognitive Impairment in Schizophrenia Is the Core of the Disorder
Elvevag, B., & Goldberg, T. E. (2000) · Critical Reviews™ in Neurobiology · doi:10.1615/critrevneurobiol.v14.i1.10 · Cited by 835 · cited 1×
“Learning and working memory are behavioural domains of therapeutic interest for schizophrenia, which is marked by cognitive deficits (Elvevag & Goldberg, 2000).”
BackgroundHughes, R. N. (2004) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2004.06.006 · Cited by 641 · cited 1×
“The natural tendency of mice to alternate successive entry choices of arms in a Y-maze (spontaneous alternation) is used as an assessment of memory retention (Hughes, 2004).”
MethodD’Souza, D. C., Abi-Saab, W. M., Madonick, S., Forselius-Bielen, K., Doersch, A., Braley, G., Gueorguieva, R., Cooper, T. B., & Krystal, J. H. (2005) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2004.12.006 · Cited by 617
Cannabidiol for the treatment of psychosis in Parkinson's disease
Zuardi, A., Crippa, J., Hallak, J., Pinto, J., Chagas, M., Rodrigues, G., Dursun, S., & Tumas, V. (2009) · Journal of Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1177/0269881108096519 · Cited by 355
Effects of cannabidiol on schizophrenia-like symptoms in people who use cannabis
Morgan, C. J. A., & Curran, H. V. (2008) · British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.bp.107.046649 · Cited by 300
Cannabidiol inhibits the hyperlocomotion induced by psychotomimetic drugs in mice
Moreira, F. A., & Guimarães, F. S. (2005) · European Journal of Pharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2005.02.040 · Cited by 206
Effects of cannabidiol in animal models predictive of antipsychotic activity
Zuardi, A. W., Antunes Rodrigues, J., & Cunha, J. M. (1991) · Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1007/bf02244189 · Cited by 191
Resstel, L. B. M., Joca, S. R. L., Moreira, F. A., Corrêa, F. M. A., & Guimarães, F. S. (2006) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2006.05.016 · Cited by 182
Cited by
Campos, A. C., Moreira, F. A., Gomes, F. V., Del Bel, E. A., & Guimarães, F. S. (2012) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.2011.0389 · Cited by 475
García-Gutiérrez, M. S., Navarrete, F., Gasparyan, A., Austrich-Olivares, A., Sala, F., & Manzanares, J. (2020) · Biomolecules · doi:10.3390/biom10111575 · Cited by 306
The direct actions of cannabidiol and 2-arachidonoyl glycerol at GABA A receptors
Bakas, T., van Nieuwenhuijzen, P. S., Devenish, S. O., McGregor, I. S., Arnold, J. C., & Chebib, M. (2017) · Pharmacological Research · doi:10.1016/j.phrs.2017.02.022 · Cited by 246
Self-citationWaldo Zuardi, A., Alexandre S. Crippa, J., E.C. Hallak, J., Bhattacharyya, S., Atakan, Z., Martin-Santos, R., K. McGuire, P., & Silveira Guimaraes, F. (2012) · Current Pharmaceutical Design · doi:10.2174/138161212802884681 · Cited by 222
Klein, C., Karanges, E., Spiro, A., Wong, A., Spencer, J., Huynh, T., Gunasekaran, N., Karl, T., Long, L. E., Huang, X.-F., et al. (2011) · Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1007/s00213-011-2342-0 · Cited by 206
Self-citationSchiavon, A. P., Bonato, J. M., Milani, H., Guimarães, F. S., & Weffort de Oliveira, R. M. (2016) · Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2015.06.017 · Cited by 135
Metadata
- Authors
- Long, L. E., Chesworth, R., Huang, X.-F., McGregor, I. S., Arnold, J. C., & Karl, T.
- Venue
- The International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2009-09-29
- Volume
- 13
- Issue
- 07
- Pages
- 861-876
- ISSN
- 1461-1457 (ISSN-L)
- 1469-5111
- OpenAlex
- W2041273498
- Cited by
- 206
- References
- 8
- FWCI
- 6.40
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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