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Historical Developments in Hydroprocessing Bio-oils

Elliott, Douglas C.·2007·Energy & Fuels

Abstract

This paper is a review of the developments in the field of catalytic hydroprocessing of biomass-derived liquefaction conversion products (bio-oil) over the past 25 years. Work has been underway, primarily in the U.S. and Europe, in catalytic hydrotreating and hydrocracking of bio-oil in both batch-fed and continuous-flow bench-scale reactor systems. A range of heterogeneous catalyst materials have been tested, including conventional sulfided catalysts developed for petroleum hydroprocessing and precious metal catalysts. The important processing differences have been identified, which required adjustments to conventional hydroprocessing as applied to petroleum feedstocks. This application of hydroprocessing is seen as an extension of petroleum processing and system requirements are not far outside the range of conventional hydroprocessing. The technology is still under development but can play a significant role in supplementing increasingly expensive petroleum.

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Metadata

Authors
Elliott, D. C.
Venue
Energy & Fuels
Published
2007-05-01
Volume
21
Issue
3
Pages
1792-1815
ISSN
  • 0887-0624 (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-5029
OpenAlex
W1980495684
Cited by
1,370
References
0
FWCI
32.00
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.