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Cited by 938

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 27 of the 27 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Plastic in North Sea Fish

Open access
Foekema, Edwin M., De Gruijter, Corine, Mergia, Mekuria T., van Franeker, Jan Andries, Murk, AlberTinka J., Koelmans, Albert A.·2013·Environmental Science & Technology

Abstract

To quantify the occurrence of ingested plastic in fish species caught at different geographical positions in the North Sea, and to test whether the fish condition is affected by ingestion of plastics, 1203 individual fish of seven common North Sea species were investigated: herring, gray gurnard, whiting, horse mackerel, haddock, atlantic mackerel, and cod. Plastic particles were found in 2.6% of the examined fish and in five of the seven species. No plastics were found in gray gurnard and mackerel. In most cases, only one particle was found per fish, ranging in size from 0.04 to 4.8 mm. Only particles larger than 0.2 mm, being the diameter of the sieve used, were considered for the data analyses, resulting in a median particle size of 0.8 mm. The frequency of fish with plastic was significantly higher (5.4%) in the southern North Sea, than in the northern North Sea above 55°N (1.2%). The highest frequency (>33%) was found in cod from the English Channel. In addition, small fibers were initially detected in most of the samples, but their abundance sharply decreased when working under special clean air conditions. Therefore, these fibers were considered to be artifacts related to air born contamination and were excluded from the analyses. No relationship was found between the condition factor (size-weight relationship) of the fish and the presence of ingested plastic particles.

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Crossref · 10.1021/es400931b

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Metadata

Authors
Foekema, E. M., De Gruijter, C., Mergia, M. T., van Franeker, J. A., Murk, A. J., & Koelmans, A. A.
Venue
Environmental Science & Technology
Published
2013-08-06
Volume
47
Issue
15
Pages
8818-8824
ISSN
  • 0013-936X (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-5851
OpenAlex
W2046620646
Cited by
938
References
27
FWCI
23.00
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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