The pollution of the marine environment by plastic debris: a review.
Abstract
The deleterious effects of plastic debris on the marine environment were reviewed by bringing together most of the literature published so far on the topic. A large number of marine species is known to be harmed and/or killed by plastic debris, which could jeopardize their survival, especially since many are already endangered by other forms of anthropogenic activities. Marine animals are mostly affected through entanglement in and ingestion of plastic litter. Other less known threats include the use of plastic debris by "invader" species and the absorption of polychlorinated biphenyls from ingested plastics. Less conspicuous forms, such as plastic pellets and "scrubbers" are also hazardous. To address the problem of plastic debris in the oceans is a difficult task, and a variety of approaches are urgently required. Some of the ways to mitigate the problem are discussed.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Threats to marine life from plastic are primarily mechanical, due to ingestion of plastics and entanglement.
“Their threats to marine life are primarily mechanical, due to ingestion of plastics and entanglement (Derraik, 2002).”
From The tropical atlantic observing system (2019) · cites this paper as Derraik, 2002
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Microplastics in the marine environment
Andrady, A. L. (2011) · Marine Pollution Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2011.05.030 · Cited by 8,105 · see citing works
Lost at sea: where is all the plastic?
Thompson, R. C., Olsen, Y., Mitchell, R. P., Davis, A., Rowland, S. J., John, A. W. G., McGonigle, D., & Russell, A. E. (2004) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1094559 · Cited by 7,765 · see citing works
Accumulation and fragmentation of plastic debris in global environments
Barnes, D. K. A., Galgani, F., Thompson, R. C., & Barlaz, M. (2009) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.2008.0205 · Cited by 6,126 · see citing works
Microplastics as contaminants in the marine environment: A review
Cole, M., Lindeque, P., Halsband, C., & Galloway, T. S. (2011) · Marine Pollution Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2011.09.025 · Cited by 6,023 · see citing works
Hidalgo-Ruz, V., Gutow, L., Thompson, R. C., & Thiel, M. (2012) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es2031505 · Cited by 5,440 · see citing works
The Physical Impacts of Microplastics on Marine Organisms: A Review
Wright, S. L., Thompson, R. C., & Galloway, T. S. (2013) · Environmental Pollution · doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2013.02.031 · Cited by 4,524 · see citing works
River plastic emissions to the world’s oceans
Lebreton, L. C. M., van der Zwet, J., Damsteeg, J.-W., Slat, B., Andrady, A., & Reisser, J. (2017) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms15611 · Cited by 4,011 · see citing works
Horton, A. A., Walton, A., Spurgeon, D. J., Lahive, E., & Svendsen, C. (2017) · Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.01.190 · Cited by 3,756 · see citing works
Life in the “plastisphere”: microbial communities on plastic marine debris
Zettler, E. R., Mincer, T. J., & Amaral-Zettler, L. A. (2013) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es401288x · Cited by 3,368 · see citing works
Transport and release of chemicals from plastics to the environment and to wildlife
Teuten, E. L., Saquing, J. M., Knappe, D. R. U., Barlaz, M. A., Jonsson, S., Björn, A., Rowland, S. J., Thompson, R. C., Galloway, T. S., Yamashita, R., et al. (2009) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.2008.0284 · Cited by 2,938 · see citing works
Microplastic ingestion by zooplankton
Cole, M., Lindeque, P., Fileman, E., Halsband, C., Goodhead, R., Moger, J., & Galloway, T. S. (2013) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es400663f · Cited by 2,763 · see citing works
Alimi, O. S., Farner Budarz, J., Hernandez, L. M., & Tufenkji, N. (2018) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.7b05559 · Cited by 2,668 · see citing works
Eerkes-Medrano, D., Thompson, R. C., & Aldridge, D. C. (2015) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2015.02.012 · Cited by 2,638 · see citing works
Waste Mismanagement in Developing Countries: A Review of Global Issues
Ferronato, N., & Torretta, V. (2019) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph16061060 · Cited by 2,293 · see citing works
Browne, M. A., Dissanayake, A., Galloway, T. S., Lowe, D. M., & Thompson, R. C. (2008) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es800249a · Cited by 2,263 · see citing works
Lusher, A. L., McHugh, M., & Thompson, R. C. (2013) · Marine Pollution Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2012.11.028 · Cited by 2,075 · see citing works
The deep sea is a major sink for microplastic debris
Woodall, L. C., Sanchez-Vidal, A., Canals, M., Paterson, G. L. J., Coppock, R., Sleight, V., Calafat, A., Rogers, A. D., Narayanaswamy, B. E., & Thompson, R. C. (2014) · Royal Society Open Science · doi:10.1098/rsos.140317 · Cited by 1,946 · see citing works
Gregory, M. R. (2009) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.2008.0265 · Cited by 1,852 · see citing works
Microplastic pollution in the surface waters of the Laurentian Great Lakes
Eriksen, M., Mason, S., Wilson, S., Box, C., Zellers, A., Edwards, W., Farley, H., & Amato, S. (2013) · Marine Pollution Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2013.10.007 · Cited by 1,857 · see citing works
Microplastic contamination in an urban area: a case study in Greater Paris
Dris, R., Gasperi, J., Rocher, V., Saad, M., Renault, N., & Tassin, B. (2015) · Environmental Chemistry · doi:10.1071/en14167 · Cited by 1,764 · see citing works
von Moos, N., Burkhardt-Holm, P., & Köhler, A. (2012) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es302332w · Cited by 1,697 · see citing works
Ingestion and transfer of microplastics in the planktonic food web
Setälä, O., Fleming-Lehtinen, V., & Lehtiniemi, M. (2014) · Environmental Pollution · doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2013.10.013 · Cited by 1,635 · see citing works
Monitoring the abundance of plastic debris in the marine environment
Ryan, P. G., Moore, C. J., van Franeker, J. A., & Moloney, C. L. (2009) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.2008.0207 · Cited by 1,565 · see citing works
Contributing to marine pollution by washing your face: Microplastics in facial cleansers
Fendall, L. S., & Sewell, M. A. (2009) · Marine Pollution Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2009.04.025 · Cited by 1,525 · see citing works
Amaral-Zettler, L. A., Zettler, E. R., & Mincer, T. J. (2020) · Nature Reviews Microbiology · doi:10.1038/s41579-019-0308-0 · Cited by 1,407 · see citing works
Cole, M., Lindeque, P., Fileman, E., Halsband, C., & Galloway, T. S. (2015) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es504525u · Cited by 1,308 · see citing works
Plastic ingestion by planktivorous fishes in the North Pacific central gyre
Boerger, C. M., Lattin, G. L., Moore, S. L., & Moore, C. J. (2010) · Marine Pollution Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2010.08.007 · Cited by 1,273 · see citing works
Plastics and microplastics in the oceans: From emerging pollutants to emerged threat
Avio, C. G., Gorbi, S., & Regoli, F. (2017) · Marine Environmental Research · doi:10.1016/j.marenvres.2016.05.012 · Cited by 1,248 · see citing works
Emergence of Nanoplastic in the Environment and Possible Impact on Human Health
Lehner, R., Weder, C., Petri-Fink, A., & Rothen-Rutishauser, B. (2019) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.8b05512 · Cited by 1,242 · see citing works
Widespread distribution of microplastics in subsurface seawater in the NE Pacific Ocean
Desforges, J.-P. W., Galbraith, M., Dangerfield, N., & Ross, P. S. (2014) · Marine Pollution Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2013.12.035 · Cited by 1,045 · see citing works
Physical Adsorption of Charged Plastic Nanoparticles Affects Algal Photosynthesis
Bhattacharya, P., Lin, S., Turner, J. P., & Ke, P. C. (2010) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry C · doi:10.1021/jp1054759 · Cited by 1,021 · see citing works
Barboza, L. G. A., Lopes, C., Oliveira, P., Bessa, F., Otero, V., Henriques, B., Raimundo, J., Caetano, M., Vale, C., & Guilhermino, L. (2020) · Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134625 · Cited by 951 · see citing works
Plastics: Environmental and Biotechnological Perspectives on Microbial Degradation
Danso, D., Chow, J., & Streit, W. R. (2019) · Applied and Environmental Microbiology · doi:10.1128/aem.01095-19 · Cited by 918 · see citing works
Plastic Waste: Challenges and Opportunities to Mitigate Pollution and Effective Management
Kibria, M. G., Masuk, N. I., Safayet, R., Nguyen, H. Q., & Mourshed, M. (2023) · International Journal of Environmental Research · doi:10.1007/s41742-023-00507-z · Cited by 884 · see citing works
Microplastic – an emerging contaminant of potential concern?
Browne, M. A., Galloway, T., & Thompson, R. (2007) · Integrated Environmental Assessment and Management · doi:10.1002/ieam.5630030412 · Cited by 856 · see citing works
Mattsson, K., Johnson, E. V., Malmendal, A., Linse, S., Hansson, L.-A., & Cedervall, T. (2017) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-017-10813-0 · Cited by 823 · see citing works
Hernandez, E., Nowack, B., & Mitrano, D. M. (2017) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.7b01750 · Cited by 779 · see citing works
Plastic Debris in 29 Great Lakes Tributaries: Relations to Watershed Attributes and Hydrology
Baldwin, A. K., Corsi, S. R., & Mason, S. A. (2016) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.6b02917 · Cited by 739 · see citing works
Accumulation of plastic-derived chemicals in tissues of seabirds ingesting marine plastics
Tanaka, K., Takada, H., Yamashita, R., Mizukawa, K., Fukuwaka, M.-A., & Watanuki, Y. (2013) · Marine Pollution Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2012.12.010 · Cited by 704 · see citing works
Cooper, D. A., & Corcoran, P. L. (2010) · Marine Pollution Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2009.12.026 · Cited by 663 · see citing works
Plastic Ingestion by Pelagic and Demersal Fish from the North Sea and Baltic Sea
Rummel, C. D., Löder, M. G. J., Fricke, N. F., Lang, T., Griebeler, E.-M., Janke, M., & Gerdts, G. (2016) · Marine Pollution Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2015.11.043 · Cited by 632 · see citing works
Microplastics in aquatic environments: implications for Canadian ecosystems
Anderson, J. C., Park, B. J., & Palace, V. P. (2016) · Environmental Pollution · doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2016.06.074 · Cited by 624 · see citing works
Degradation of plastics and plastic-degrading bacteria in cold marine habitats
Urbanek, A. K., Rymowicz, W., & Mirończuk, A. M. (2018) · Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology · doi:10.1007/s00253-018-9195-y · Cited by 619 · see citing works
Atugoda, T., Vithanage, M., Wijesekara, H., Bolan, N., Sarmah, A. K., Bank, M. S., You, S., & Ok, Y. S. (2021) · Environment International · doi:10.1016/j.envint.2020.106367 · Cited by 561 · see citing works
Weinstein, J. E., Crocker, B. K., & Gray, A. D. (2016) · Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry · doi:10.1002/etc.3432 · Cited by 553 · see citing works
Effects of nanopolystyrene on the feeding behavior of the blue mussel (<i>Mytilus edulis</i> L.)
Wegner, A., Besseling, E., Foekema, E. M., Kamermans, P., & Koelmans, A. A. (2012) · Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry · doi:10.1002/etc.1984 · Cited by 550 · see citing works
Patterns, Causes, and Consequences of Anthropocene Defaunation
Young, H. S., McCauley, D. J., Galetti, M., & Dirzo, R. (2016) · Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics · doi:10.1146/annurev-ecolsys-112414-054142 · Cited by 523 · see citing works
Prospects for microbiological solutions to environmental pollution with plastics
Krueger, M. C., Harms, H., & Schlosser, D. (2015) · Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology · doi:10.1007/s00253-015-6879-4 · Cited by 534 · see citing works
Phuong, N. N., Zalouk-Vergnoux, A., Poirier, L., Kamari, A., Châtel, A., Mouneyrac, C., & Lagarde, F. (2016) · Environmental Pollution · doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2015.12.035 · Cited by 526 · see citing works
Microplastics effects in Scrobicularia plana
Ribeiro, F., Garcia, A. R., Pereira, B. P., Fonseca, M., Mestre, N. C., Fonseca, T. G., Ilharco, L. M., & Bebianno, M. J. (2017) · Marine Pollution Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.06.078 · Cited by 492 · see citing works
Nel, H. A., Dalu, T., & Wasserman, R. J. (2018) · Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.08.298 · Cited by 490 · see citing works
The Effects of Natural and Anthropogenic Microparticles on Individual Fitness in Daphnia magna
Ogonowski, M., Schür, C., Jarsén, Å., & Gorokhova, E. (2016) · PLOS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0155063 · Cited by 480 · see citing works
Marine Microbial Assemblages on Microplastics: Diversity, Adaptation, and Role in Degradation
Oberbeckmann, S., & Labrenz, M. (2020) · Annual Review of Marine Science · doi:10.1146/annurev-marine-010419-010633 · Cited by 471 · see citing works
Hidalgo-Ruz, V., & Thiel, M. (2013) · Marine Environmental Research · doi:10.1016/j.marenvres.2013.02.015 · Cited by 466 · see citing works
Degradation of plastic carrier bags in the marine environment
O’Brine, T., & Thompson, R. C. (2010) · Marine Pollution Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2010.08.005 · Cited by 431 · see citing works
Zuccarello, P., Ferrante, M., Cristaldi, A., Copat, C., Grasso, A., Sangregorio, D., Fiore, M., & Oliveri Conti, G. (2019) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2019.03.091 · Cited by 425 · see citing works
Mazurais, D., Ernande, B., Quazuguel, P., Severe, A., Huelvan, C., Madec, L., Mouchel, O., Soudant, P., Robbens, J., Huvet, A., et al. (2015) · Marine Environmental Research · doi:10.1016/j.marenvres.2015.09.009 · Cited by 407 · see citing works
Ingestion of Microplastic Has Limited Impact on a Marine Larva
Kaposi, K. L., Mos, B., Kelaher, B. P., & Dworjanyn, S. A. (2014) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es404295e · Cited by 406 · see citing works
Nobre, C. R., Santana, M. F. M., Maluf, A., Cortez, F. S., Cesar, A., Pereira, C. D. S., & Turra, A. (2015) · Marine Pollution Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.12.050 · Cited by 400 · see citing works
Identification of chain scission products released to water by plastic exposed to ultraviolet light
Gewert, B., Plassmann, M., Sandblom, O., & MacLeod, M. (2018) · Environmental Science & Technology Letters · doi:10.1021/acs.estlett.8b00119 · Cited by 389 · see citing works
Plastics in sea surface waters around the Antarctic Peninsula
Lacerda, A. L. D. F., Rodrigues, L. D. S., van Sebille, E., Rodrigues, F. L., Ribeiro, L., Secchi, E. R., Kessler, F., & Proietti, M. C. (2019) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-019-40311-4 · Cited by 378 · see citing works
Rapid aggregation of biofilm-covered microplastics with marine biogenic particles
Michels, J., Stippkugel, A., Lenz, M., Wirtz, K., & Engel, A. (2018) · Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rspb.2018.1203 · Cited by 367 · see citing works
Resin pellets from beaches of the Portuguese coast and adsorbed persistent organic pollutants
Antunes, J. C., Frias, J. G. L., Micaelo, A. C., & Sobral, P. (2013) · Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science · doi:10.1016/j.ecss.2013.06.016 · Cited by 352 · see citing works
Luís, L. G., Ferreira, P., Fonte, E., Oliveira, M., & Guilhermino, L. (2015) · Aquatic Toxicology · doi:10.1016/j.aquatox.2015.04.018 · Cited by 342 · see citing works
Campbell, I., Macleod, A., Sahlmann, C., Neves, L., Funderud, J., Øverland, M., Hughes, A. D., & Stanley, M. (2019) · Frontiers in Marine Science · doi:10.3389/fmars.2019.00107 · Cited by 328 · see citing works
Critchell, K., & Hoogenboom, M. O. (2018) · PLOS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0193308 · Cited by 310 · see citing works
Collard, F., Gilbert, B., Eppe, G., Parmentier, E., & Das, K. (2015) · Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology · doi:10.1007/s00244-015-0221-0 · Cited by 293 · see citing works
Fate of Microplastics in the Marine Isopod <i>Idotea emarginata</i>
Hämer, J., Gutow, L., Köhler, A., & Saborowski, R. (2014) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es501385y · Cited by 286 · see citing works
Biofouling and stability of synthetic polymers in sea water
Artham, T., Sudhakar, M., Venkatesan, R., Madhavan Nair, C., Murty, K. V. G. K., & Doble, M. (2009) · International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation · doi:10.1016/j.ibiod.2009.03.003 · Cited by 281 · see citing works
As main meal for sperm whales: plastics debris
de Stephanis, R., Giménez, J., Carpinelli, E., Gutierrez-Exposito, C., & Cañadas, A. (2013) · Marine Pollution Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2013.01.033 · Cited by 280 · see citing works
Compa, M., Ventero, A., Iglesias, M., & Deudero, S. (2018) · Marine Pollution Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2018.01.009 · Cited by 278 · see citing works
Ingested microplastics (>100μm) are translocated to organs of the tropical fiddler crab Uca rapax
Brennecke, D., Ferreira, E. C., Costa, T. M. M., Appel, D., da Gama, B. A. P., & Lenz, M. (2015) · Marine Pollution Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2015.05.001 · Cited by 266 · see citing works
Hardesty, B. D., Harari, J., Isobe, A., Lebreton, L., Maximenko, N., Potemra, J., van Sebille, E., Vethaak, A. D., & Wilcox, C. (2017) · Frontiers in Marine Science · doi:10.3389/fmars.2017.00030 · Cited by 262 · see citing works
Global simulations of marine plastic transport show plastic trapping in coastal zones
Onink, V., Jongedijk, C. E., Hoffman, M. J., van Sebille, E., & Laufkötter, C. (2021) · Environmental Research Letters · doi:10.1088/1748-9326/abecbd · Cited by 240 · see citing works
Migratory marine species: their status, threats and conservation management needs
Lascelles, B., Notarbartolo Di Sciara, G., Agardy, T., Cuttelod, A., Eckert, S., Glowka, L., Hoyt, E., Llewellyn, F., Louzao, M., Ridoux, V., et al. (2014) · Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems · doi:10.1002/aqc.2512 · Cited by 221 · see citing works
Fragmentation of plastic objects in a laboratory seawater microcosm
Gerritse, J., Leslie, H. A., de Tender, C. A., Devriese, L. I., & Vethaak, A. D. (2020) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-020-67927-1 · Cited by 220 · see citing works
Laboratory test methods to determine the degradation of plastics in marine environmental conditions
Tosin, M., Weber, M., Siotto, M., Lott, C., & Degli Innocenti, F. (2012) · Frontiers in Microbiology · doi:10.3389/fmicb.2012.00225 · Cited by 223 · see citing works
Nauendorf, A., Krause, S., Bigalke, N. K., Gorb, E. V., Gorb, S. N., Haeckel, M., Wahl, M., & Treude, T. (2016) · Marine Pollution Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2015.12.024 · Cited by 217 · see citing works
Eich, A., Mildenberger, T., Laforsch, C., & Weber, M. (2015) · PLOS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0137201 · Cited by 216 · see citing works
Denuncio, P., Bastida, R., Dassis, M., Giardino, G., Gerpe, M., & Rodríguez, D. (2011) · Marine Pollution Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2011.05.003 · Cited by 213 · see citing works
Beer, S., Garm, A., Huwer, B., Dierking, J., & Nielsen, T. G. (2018) · Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.10.101 · Cited by 196 · see citing works
Provencher, J. F., Ammendolia, J., Rochman, C. M., & Mallory, M. L. (2019) · Environmental Reviews · doi:10.1139/er-2018-0079 · Cited by 194 · see citing works
Benthic plastic debris in marine and fresh water environments
Corcoran, P. L. (2015) · Environmental Science: Processes & Impacts · doi:10.1039/c5em00188a · Cited by 160 · see citing works
Sustainable Solutions Through Innovative Plastic Waste Recycling Technologies
Alaghemandi, M. (2024) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su162310401 · Cited by 163 · see citing works
The tropical atlantic observing system
Foltz, G. R., Brandt, P., Richter, I., Rodríguez-Fonseca, B., Hernandez, F., Dengler, M., Rodrigues, R. R., Schmidt, J. O., Yu, L., Lefevre, N., et al. (2019) · Frontiers in Marine Science · doi:10.3389/fmars.2019.00206 · Cited by 150 · see citing works
“Their threats to marine life are primarily mechanical, due to ingestion of plastics and entanglement (Derraik, 2002).”
BackgroundDegradation of potentially biodegradable plastic mulch films at three diverse U.S. locations
Li, C., Moore-Kucera, J., Miles, C., Leonas, K., Lee, J., Corbin, A., & Inglis, D. (2014) · Agroecology and Sustainable Food Systems · doi:10.1080/21683565.2014.884515 · Cited by 132 · see citing works
Analysis of microbeads in cosmetic products in the United Arab Emirates
Habib, R. Z., Salim Abdoon, M. M., Al Meqbaali, R. M., Ghebremedhin, F., Elkashlan, M., Kittaneh, W. F., Cherupurakal, N., Mourad, A.-H. I., Thiemann, T., & Al Kindi, R. (2020) · Environmental Pollution · doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2019.113831 · Cited by 109 · see citing works
Müller, C., Townsend, K., & Matschullat, J. (2012) · Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.10.069 · Cited by 104 · see citing works
Tailoring Hydrocarbon Polymers and All‐Hydrocarbon Composites for Circular Economy
Hees, T., Zhong, F., Stürzel, M., & Mülhaupt, R. (2019) · Macromolecular Rapid Communications · doi:10.1002/marc.201800608 · Cited by 100 · see citing works
Nanoplastic Toxicity: Insights and Challenges from Experimental Model Systems
Schröter, L., & Ventura, N. (2022) · Small · doi:10.1002/smll.202201680 · Cited by 99 · see citing works
Sources, distribution and fate of microfibres on the Great Barrier Reef, Australia
Jensen, L. H., Motti, C. A., Garm, A. L., Tonin, H., & Kroon, F. J. (2019) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-019-45340-7 · Cited by 92 · see citing works
Khan, S., Ali, S. A., & Ali, A. S. (2023) · Environmental Technology · doi:10.1080/09593330.2022.2027025 · Cited by 86 · see citing works
Characterization of marine debris in North Carolina salt marshes
Viehman, S., Vander Pluym, J. L., & Schellinger, J. (2011) · Marine Pollution Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2011.09.010 · Cited by 83 · see citing works
Ecological and health issues of plastic waste
Cook, C. R., & Halden, R. U. (2020) · Plastic Waste and Recycling · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-817880-5.00020-7 · Cited by 83 · see citing works
Porous Chitin Microbeads for More Sustainable Cosmetics
King, C. A., Shamshina, J. L., Zavgorodnya, O., Cutfield, T., Block, L. E., & Rogers, R. D. (2017) · ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering · doi:10.1021/acssuschemeng.7b03053 · Cited by 78 · see citing works
Macrofouling communities and the degradation of plastic bags in the sea: an<i>in situ</i>experiment
Pauli, N.-C., Petermann, J. S., Lott, C., & Weber, M. (2017) · Royal Society Open Science · doi:10.1098/rsos.170549 · Cited by 77 · see citing works
Plastic microbeads: Small yet mighty concerning
Miraj, S. S., Parveen, N., & Zedan, H. S. (2021) · International Journal of Environmental Health Research · doi:10.1080/09603123.2019.1689233 · Cited by 73 · see citing works
Solomando, A., Cohen-Sánchez, A., Box, A., Montero, I., Pinya, S., & Sureda, A. (2022) · Environmental Research · doi:10.1016/j.envres.2022.113369 · Cited by 60 · see citing works
Habib, R. Z., Aldhanhani, J. A. K., Ali, A. H., Ghebremedhin, F., Elkashlan, M., Mesfun, M., Kittaneh, W., Al Kindi, R., & Thiemann, T. (2022) · Environmental Science and Pollution Research · doi:10.1007/s11356-022-21773-y · Cited by 55 · see citing works
Are Anthropogenic Fibres a Real Problem for Red Mullets (Mullus barbatus) from the NW Mediterranean?
Rodríguez-Romeu, O., Constenla, M., Carrassón, M., Campoy-Quiles, M., & Soler-Membrives, A. (2020) · Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139336 · Cited by 49 · see citing works
- Authors
- Derraik, J. G. B.
- Affiliations
- University of Otago (NZ)
- Corresponding author
- Derraik, José G.B
- ORCID
- Derraik, José G.B
- Venue
- Marine Pollution Bulletin
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2002-09
- Volume
- 44
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 842-852
- ISSN
- 0025-326X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2160330414
- Cited by
- 4,042
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 135 · 2025: 240 · 2024: 314 · 2023: 385 · 2022: 397 · 2021: 410 · 2020: 375 · 2019: 345 · 2018: 271 · 2017: 229 · 2016: 176 · 2015: 174 · 2014: 131 · 2013: 116 · 2012: 84
- FWCI
- 1.87
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Marine Pollution Bulletin (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Pollution › Microplastics and Plastic Pollution
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Nature and Landscape Conservation › Turtle Biology and Conservation
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Pollution › Oil Spill Detection and Mitigation
- Keywords
- plastic debris, marine pollution, marine litter, entanglement, plastic ingestion, invasive species, polychlorinated biphenyls, plastic pellets, scrubbers, mitigation measures
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Marine Biology, Oceans and Seas, Plastics, Polychlorinated Biphenyls, Refuse Disposal, Water Pollutants, Chemical, Water Pollution
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review