Cited by 16Developmental and Educational NeuropsychologyEarly Childhood Education and DevelopmentChild and Animal Learning Development

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 6 of the 6 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Time-Based Measures of Monitoring in Association With Executive Functions in Kindergarten Children

Kälin, Sonja, Roebers, Claudia M.·2020·Zeitschrift für Psychologie

Abstract

Abstract. Repeatedly, the notion has been put forward that metacognition (MC) and executive functions (EF) share common grounds, as both describe higher order cognitive processes and involve monitoring. However, only few studies addressed this issue empirically and so far their findings are rather inconsistent. Addressing the question whether measurement differences may in part be responsible for the mixed results, the current study included explicitly reported as well as time-based measures of metacognitive monitoring and related them to EF. A total of 202 children aged 4–6 years were assessed in terms of EF (inhibition, working memory, shifting) and monitoring. While there was no significant link between explicitly reported confidence and EF, latencies of monitoring judgments were significantly related to time- and accuracy-based measures of EF. Our findings support the association between EF and MC and the assumption that better inhibition abilities help children to engage in more thorough monitoring.

Overview

Integrity signals

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Crossref · 10.1027/2151-2604/a000422

Cites

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  • Inhibition is significantly correlated with latencies of monitoring judgments for correct and incorrect answers in 4- to 6-year-old children, even after controlling for age.

    “Inhibition was found to be significantly correlated to the latencies of monitoring judgments for correct and incorrect answers, even after controlling for age.”
  • Based on the significant association between inhibition and time-based monitoring measures, Kälin & Roebers (2020) suggested that better inhibition skills may help children hesitate when providing monitoring judgments and thus enable children to engage in more thorough monitoring.

    “Based on the significant association between inhibition and time-based monitoring measures, Kälin & Roebers (2020) suggested that better inhibition skills may help children hesitate when providing monitoring judgments and thus enable children to engage in more thorough monitoring.”
  • Previous research provided correlational evidence that inhibition might serve as a prerequisite of monitoring skills in young children.

    “Previous research provided correlational evidence that inhibition might serve as a prerequisite of monitoring skills in young children (Bryce et al., 2015;Kälin & Roebers, 2020).”
  • Previous research with young children suggests that inhibition may be a prerequisite for monitoring skills.

    “Previous research with young children suggests that inhibition may be a prerequisite for monitoring skills.”
  • Longer latencies of confidence judgments are related to lower confidence ratings.

    “This assumption is supported by the finding that longer latencies of CJ are related to lower confidence ratings (Kälin & Roebers, 2020;Pleskac & Busemeyer, 2010).”

Citations

Cites

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Metadata

Authors
Kälin, S., & Roebers, C. M.
Affiliations
University of Bern (CH)
Venue
Zeitschrift für Psychologie
Published
2020-10
Volume
228
Issue
4
Pages
244-253
ISSN
  • 0044-3409 (ISSN-L)
  • 2190-8370
  • 2151-2604
OpenAlex
W3096075631
Cited by
16
References
6
Citations by year
2026: 4 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 4 · 2020: 1
FWCI
3.32
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Zeitschrift für Psychologie (publishedVersion)
  • BORIS (University Library Bern) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology › Developmental and Educational Neuropsychology
  • Social Sciences › Education › Early Childhood Education and Development
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Child and Animal Learning Development
Keywords
metacognition, executive function, metacognitive monitoring, metacognitive confidence, inhibition, working memory, cognitive flexibility, kindergarten children

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