The DOI matches its Crossref record; 39 of the 40 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The consideration of future consequences: Weighing immediate and distant outcomes of behavior.
Abstract
We propose a new construct called consideration of future consequences (CFC), which is hypothesized to be a stable individual difference in the extent to which people consider distant versus immediate consequences of potential behaviors. Following a description of the construct itself, a measure of this individual difference is developed and validated. Data collected from 7 samples of college students indicates that the measure has acceptable reliability and validity. In addition, evidence of the role of CFC in regulating affective responses to negative events is reviewed. The utility of the CFC construct is demonstrated in 2 studies
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“The Consideration of Future Consequences (CFC) scale is a 12-item scale that was developed by Strathman, Gleicher, Boninger, and Scott Edwards (1994) to measure the extent to which individuals consider distant outcomes when choosing their present behavior.”
From The Cognitive Reflection Test as a predictor of performance on heuristics-and-biases tasks (2011) · cites this paper as Strathman, Gleicher, Boninger, and Scott Edwards (1994)
In the citing paper
“To assess reliability, we used the Consideration for Future Consequences scale (Strathman, Gleicher, Boninger, & Edwards, 1994).”
From Beyond the Turk: Alternative platforms for crowdsourcing behavioral research (2017) · cites this paper as Strathman, Gleicher, Boninger, & Edwards, 1994
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Metadata
- Authors
- Strathman, A., Gleicher, F., Boninger, D. S., & Edwards, C. S.
- Affiliations
- University of Missouri (US)
- Venue
- Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
- Published
- 1994-04
- Volume
- 66
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 742-752
- ISSN
- 0022-3514 (ISSN-L)
- 1939-1315
- OpenAlex
- W2005320215
- Cited by
- 1,782
- References
- 40
- Citations by year
- 2026: 76 · 2025: 101 · 2024: 99 · 2023: 113 · 2022: 103 · 2021: 122 · 2020: 120 · 2019: 78 · 2018: 97 · 2017: 115 · 2016: 100 · 2015: 98 · 2014: 82 · 2013: 75 · 2012: 69
- FWCI
- 12.08
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Personality and Social Psychology (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Psychological and Temporal Perspectives Research
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › General Decision Sciences › Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Traits and Psychology
- Keywords
- consideration of future consequences, time preference, individual differences, emotion regulation, construct validation, scale development
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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