The DOI matches its Crossref record; 47 of the 47 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Integrating mindfulness with parent training: effects of the Mindfulness-Enhanced Strengthening Families Program
Open accessAbstract
There is growing support for the efficacy of mindfulness training with parents as an intervention technique to improve parenting skills and reduce risk for youth problem behaviors. The evidence, however, has been limited to small scale studies, many with methodological shortcomings. This study sought to integrate mindfulness training with parents into the Strengthening Families Program: For Parents and Youth 10-14 (SFP 10-14), an empirically-validated family-based preventive intervention. It used a randomized-controlled comparative effectiveness study design (N = 432 families, 31% racial/ethnic minority) to test the efficacy of the Mindfulness-Enhanced Strengthening Families Program (MSFP), compared to standard SFP 10-14 and a minimal-treatment home study control condition. Results indicated that, in general, MSFP was as effective as SFP 10-14 in improving multiple dimensions of parenting, including interpersonal mindfulness in parenting, parent-youth relationship quality, youth behavior management, and parent well-being, according to both parent and youth reports at both postintervention and 1-year follow-up. This study also found that in some areas MSFP boosted and better sustained the effects of SFP 10-14, especially for fathers. Although the pattern of effects was not as uniform as hypothesized, this study provides intriguing evidence for the unique contribution of mindfulness activities to standard parent training.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“Moreover, their inadequate understanding of mindfulness pre-intervention could have resulted in them scoring themselves higher. After undergoing the intervention, they would have acquired a better understanding of mindfulness and hence scored themselves more accurately (Coatsworth et al. 2015).”
From The Effect of Mindfulness-Based and Acceptance Commitment Therapy-Based Interventions to Improve the Mental Well-Being Among Parents of Children with Developmental Disabilities: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. (2022) · cites this paper as Coatsworth et al. 2015
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“the benefits of parent participation in a mindfulness intervention spill over from parents’ themselves as individuals to the parent-child relationship and, in turn, youth outcomes (Bogels et al. 2013; Chaplin et al. 2018; Coatsworth et al. 2015).”
From Mindfulness Interventions to Reduce Impact of Interparental Conflict on Adolescents. (2020) · cites this paper as Coatsworth et al. 2015
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“Three studies included multiple respondents for child emotional and behavioural adjustment, parenting skills, and parent mindfulness outcomes, including mother, father and/or child reports (Coatsworth 2010; Coatsworth 2015; Gewirtz 2018).”
From Mindfulness-enhanced parenting programmes for improving the psychosocial outcomes of children (0 to 18 years) and their parents (2024) · cites this paper as Coatsworth 2015
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“Low risk All expected outcomes were reported.However, in the absence of a trial protocol, there is some uncertainty here.”
From Mindfulness-enhanced parenting programmes for improving the psychosocial outcomes of children (0 to 18 years) and their parents (2024) · cites this paper as Coatsworth 2015
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“High risk The mesures adopted to blind outcome assessment from the knowledge of which intervention a participant received were not reported in the study.The study uses only self-report measures, and so the risk of bias as been assessed as high.”
From Mindfulness-enhanced parenting programmes for improving the psychosocial outcomes of children (0 to 18 years) and their parents (2024) · cites this paper as Coatsworth 2015
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“High risk There appeared to be minimal treatment differences in the base parent program across the groups, however there were some changes in the program to incorporate the mindfulness training and an attentional control was use rather than a no treatment control.For these reason, the risk of performance bias has been assessed as high.”
From Mindfulness-enhanced parenting programmes for improving the psychosocial outcomes of children (0 to 18 years) and their parents (2024) · cites this paper as Coatsworth 2015
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“Multiple studies suggest that mindfulness training can improve relationship satisfaction and quality, although these studies have targeted adults in romantic relationships (e.g., Carson et al. 2004) or parents (e.g., Coatsworth et al. 2015).”
From Mindfulness Interventions to Reduce Impact of Interparental Conflict on Adolescents. (2020) · cites this paper as Coatsworth et al. 2015
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“In four studies, an eligible intervention group was compared to two eligible control groups (Coatsworth 2010; Coatsworth 2015; Dawe 2007; Whittingham 2013).”
From Mindfulness-enhanced parenting programmes for improving the psychosocial outcomes of children (0 to 18 years) and their parents (2024) · cites this paper as Coatsworth 2015
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“Though an intention-to-treat analysis was conducted, no detailed information was provided about how the imputted datasets were used”
From Mindfulness-enhanced parenting programmes for improving the psychosocial outcomes of children (0 to 18 years) and their parents (2024) · cites this paper as Coatsworth 2015
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“High risk There was no information provided about whether participants or researchers were blinded.Given the nature of this type of study, blinding of both participants and researchers is not generally feasible, and so we have judged the risk of performance bias as high.”
From Mindfulness-enhanced parenting programmes for improving the psychosocial outcomes of children (0 to 18 years) and their parents (2024) · cites this paper as Coatsworth 2015
The check wasn’t confident either way, so it gives no verdict — never disputed.
In the citing paper
“The attrition rate was approximately 21%.”
From Mindfulness-enhanced parenting programmes for improving the psychosocial outcomes of children (0 to 18 years) and their parents (2024) · cites this paper as Coatsworth 2015
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe check wasn’t confident either way, so it gives no verdict — never disputed.
In the citing paper
“High risk The attrition rate was approximately 21%.”
From Mindfulness-enhanced parenting programmes for improving the psychosocial outcomes of children (0 to 18 years) and their parents (2024) · cites this paper as Coatsworth 2015
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe check wasn’t confident either way, so it gives no verdict — never disputed.
In the citing paper
“Though an intention-to-treat analysis was conducted, no detailed information was provided about how the imputted datasets were used”
From Mindfulness-enhanced parenting programmes for improving the psychosocial outcomes of children (0 to 18 years) and their parents (2024) · cites this paper as Coatsworth 2015
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Mindfulness-based interventions in context: Past, present, and future
Kabat-Zinn, J. (2003) · Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice · doi:10.1093/clipsy.bpg016 · Cited by 8,615
Mindfulness-based interventions in context: Past, present, and future.
Kabat-Zinn, J. (2003) · Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice · doi:10.1093/clipsy/bpg016 · Cited by 8,612
(2008) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 7,477
Shapiro, S. L., Carlson, L. E., Astin, J. A., & Freedman, B. (2006) · Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1002/jclp.20237 · Cited by 4,002
(2001) · Cited by 3,666
Masten, A. S., & Coatsworth, J. D. (1998) · American Psychologist · doi:10.1037/0003-066x.53.2.205 · Cited by 2,438
Self-citationCarmody, J., & Baer, R. A. (2008) · Journal of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1007/s10865-007-9130-7 · Cited by 1,823
Tunis (2003) · doi:10.1001/jama.290.12.1624 · Cited by 1,724
A Meta-analytic Review of Components Associated with Parent Training Program Effectiveness
Wyatt Kaminski, J., Valle, L. A., Filene, J. H., & Boyle, C. L. (2008) · Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology · doi:10.1007/s10802-007-9201-9 · Cited by 1,721
Minor Parenting Stresses with Young Children
Crnic, K. A., & Greenberg, M. T. (1990) · Child Development · doi:10.1111/j.1467-8624.1990.tb02889.x · Cited by 1,123
Self-citation
Research works printed but not linked: 2
- Cohen J Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences 1977 Academic Press New York
- Duncan LG Coatsworth JD Gayles J Geier M Greenberg MT Using Mother-Youth Behavioral Observations to Discriminate High Versus Low Self-Reported Mindful Parenting. Journal of Family Psychology in press PMC4586022 25844494
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 201–237 of 237
Lippold, M. A., & Duncan, L. G. (2016) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-32132-5_782-1
Self-citationOnline faith-based CBT during the Covid-19 Pandemic
Churchman, A. (2022) · Waverley Abbey College Journal · doi:10.52456/wacjo313
دور الوالدیة الیقظة والصمود الأسری كما یدركهما المراهقون فی التنبؤ بالتعرض للخطر
الحملاوي, م. م. ع. (2023) · مجلة الإرشاد النفسی · doi:10.21608/cpc.2023.175267.1025
Spanish Version of the Interpersonal Mindfulness in Parenting Scale (IM-P)
Martínez, L. B., Martínez‐Pampliega, A., & Merino, L. (2023) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-023-02082-y · Cited by 2
McGuire, A., Amaro, C. M., Singh, A., & Brown, S. (2023) · Child and Youth Care Forum · doi:10.1007/s10566-023-09754-9
Parent Training Procedures in Mental Health Field: A Systematic Literature Review
Dias, M. D. C. H., & Sella, A. C. (2023) · Psicologia Teoria e Pesquisa · doi:10.1590/0102.3772e39311.en
Donovan, M. O., Barkus, E., Pickard, J. A., Risi, A., & Herbert, J. S. (2023) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-3143988/v1
Mindful Parenting and Mindfulness-Based Programs on Parents
Lo, H. H. M. (2024) · Mindfulness in behavioral health · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-51943-7_7
Mindful Parenting Inventories for Parents (MPIP) and Children (MPIC)
Acet, P., & Oliver, B. R. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-77644-2_107-1
Chorão, A. L., Canavarro, M. C., & Pires, R. (2024) · Healthcare · doi:10.3390/healthcare12212100
Koenig, S. (2025) · Clinical social work journal · doi:10.1007/s10615-025-00989-8
Achtsame Elternschaft und achtsamkeitsbasierte Programme für Eltern
Lo, H. H. M. (2025) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-83285-7_7
Donovan, M. O., Barkus, E., Pickard, J. A., Risi, A., & Herbert, J. S. (2025) · Clinical Psychologist · doi:10.1080/13284207.2025.2498397
Mindful Approaches and Food Parenting Practices: A Systematic Review
Vilella, P. R., Lopes, E. C., Azevedo, M. D. S., Salvo, V., Schincaglia, R. M., & Martins, K. A. (2025) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-025-02620-w
Mindful Parenting Inventories for Parents (MPIP) and Children (MPIC)
Acet, P., & Oliver, B. R. (2025) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-47219-0_107
Wang, H., She, X., Wang, M., Liu, W., Wang, H., Abbey, C., Singh, M. K., Rozelle, S., & Tong, L. (2025) · Children and Youth Services Review · doi:10.1016/j.childyouth.2025.108506
Cheng, S., Deng, L., & Deng, M. (2025) · Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders · doi:10.1007/s10803-025-07010-8
Exploring the Feasibility and Benefits of an Arts-based Mindfulness Group Program for Young Mothers
Oystrick, V., & Coholic, D. A. (2025) · Journal of Child and Family Studies · doi:10.1007/s10826-025-03177-x
Lam, D. L. W., Mak, W. W. S., & Yu, B. C. L. (2025) · Applied Psychology Health and Well-Being · doi:10.1111/aphw.70094 · Cited by 1
Pinheiro-Carozzo, N. P., Murta, S. G., Vinha, L. G. D. A., da Silva, I. M., & Fontaine, A. M. G. V. (2021) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.14788374
Annelerin Bilinçli Farkındalık Davranışları ile Okul Öncesi Çocukların Sosyal Becerilerinin Analizi
LİMAN, B. (2025) · İnönü Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi · doi:10.17679/inuefd.1591658
Yu, C. T. K., Tsang, A. P. L., Chan, K. K. Y., Fung, I. O. C., Ngai, Z. S. Y., Kwok, L. Y. C., Chan, S. K. S., Fung, G. T. F., Law, S. S. Y., Ching, V. W. K., et al. (2026) · doi:10.2196/preprints.91819
yazdi, S. A. H., Mashhadi, A., Sharifi, A., Kimiaei, S. A., & Yazdi, S. A. A. (2026) · Journal of Child and Family Studies · doi:10.1007/s10826-026-03261-w
Waterman, E. A., Wheeler, L. A., Edwards, K. M., Herrington, R., Mullet, N. D., & Hopfauf, S. L. (2026) · Family Process · doi:10.1111/famp.70118
Baldus, C., Simon-Kutscher, K., Kunze, S., Ulrich, S., Bröning, S., Naeve, C., Arnaud, N., Laurenz, L. J., Harbs, J., & Thomasius, R. (2026) · Journal of Child and Family Studies · doi:10.1007/s10826-026-03267-4
Mindfulness-Based Parent Training
Bender, S. L. (2025) · doi:10.1093/9780190880507.003.0013
Mera, S., Zimmer‐Gembeck, M. J., & Conlon, E. G. (2026) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-025-02751-0 · Cited by 1
Universal Parenting Interventions for Parents of Adolescents: A Systematic Review
Desatnik, A., Kluvitse, S., Francis, L., Crawford, B., Lorenzini, N., & Fonagy, P. (2026) · Journal of Child and Family Studies · doi:10.1007/s10826-026-03286-1
Yu, C. T. K., Tsang, A. P. L., Chan, K. K. Y., Fung, I. O. C., Ngai, Z. S. Y., Kwok, L. Y. C., Chan, S. K. S., Fung, G. T. F., Law, S. S. Y., Ching, V. W. K., et al. (2026) · JMIR Formative Research · doi:10.2196/91819
ACAR, İ. H., Hamamcı, B., & Bostancı, S. (2026) · Psychological Studies · doi:10.1007/s12646-026-00881-6
Inter-generational Transmission of Mindfulness Traits: A Mindfulness-Based Parenting Approach
Zhang, S. (2026) · SHS Web of Conferences · doi:10.1051/shsconf/202623503006
The Links Between Mindful Parenting, Maternal Parenting Stress, and Harsh Parenting
Sanders, H., Davis, A. N., Kelly, R. J., Streit, C., Lardier, D. T., & Qi, C. H. (2026) · The Journal of Genetic Psychology · doi:10.1080/00221325.2026.2701329
Phasuke, N., Viravan, N., Wangthamkua, N., Malad, P., & Atsariyasing, W. (2026) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-026-02987-4 · Cited by 1
Lu, S., Ng, C. T. Y., Lyu, R., Chong, E. S. K., Hu, H., Dai, X., Brown, K. W., Ng, S., & Wu, Q. (2026) · Family Process · doi:10.1111/famp.70200
Chen, H., Feng, Y., Chong, E. S. K., & Kim, S. Y. (2026) · Adolescent Research Review · doi:10.1007/s40894-026-00294-6
Metadata
- Authors
- Coatsworth, J. D., Duncan, L. G., Nix, R. L., Greenberg, M. T., Gayles, J. G., Bamberger, K. T., Berrena, E., & Demi, M. A.
- Affiliations
- Colorado State University (US)
- University of California, San Francisco (US)
- Pennsylvania State University (US)
- ORCID
- Venue
- Developmental Psychology
- Published
- 2015
- Volume
- 51
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 26-35
- ISSN
- 0012-1649 (ISSN-L)
- 1939-0599
- PMC
- PMC4485922
- OpenAlex
- W1976348101
- Cited by
- 238
- References
- 46
- Citations by year
- 2026: 14 · 2025: 20 · 2024: 19 · 2023: 24 · 2022: 19 · 2021: 33 · 2020: 16 · 2019: 26 · 2018: 24 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 19 · 2015: 7
- FWCI
- 16.13
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Developmental Psychology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (RO1DA026217, T32 DA017629, F31DA03849)
- Pennsylvania State University Children Youth and Families Consortium
- National Institutes of Health (K01AT005270)
- The National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Social Sciences › Demography › Family Dynamics and Relationships
- Keywords
- mindfulness training, parent training, Strengthening Families Program, parenting skills, parent-youth relationships, parental well-being, family-based prevention, fathers, comparative effectiveness
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Child, Emotions, Family, Female, Humans, Internal-External Control, Interpersonal Relations, Male, Parent-Child Relations, Parents, Personal Satisfaction, Program Evaluation, Parenting, Mindfulness
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review