The DOI matches its Crossref record; 16 of the 16 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Sabotaging the benefits of our own human capital: Work unit characteristics and sleep
Abstract
The strategic human capital literature indicates the importance of human capital to work unit performance. However, we argue that human capital only aids performance when it is translated into actions beneficial to the unit. We examine a set of common human capital leveraging characteristics (including the use of extended shifts, night shifts, shift flexibility, norms for work as a priority over sleep, and norms for constant connectivity) as factors that enhance the effect of human capital on human capital utilization. We also draw from the 2-process model of sleep regulation to examine how these characteristics undermine employee sleep, and thus weaken the link between human capital and work unit performance efficiency. Overall, we propose that human capital leveraging strategies initially enhance the effect of human capital on work unit performance, but over time weaken the effect of human capital on work unit performance efficiency. Thus, strategies intended to enhance the beneficial effect of human capital on work unit performance can end up doing the opposite.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Some studies empirically found that the usage of cell phones late at night negatively influenced sleep quantity and quality [13].”
From Millennials’ Sleep and Unethical Behavior: Testing the Relationship between Sleep and Academic Dishonesty of Millennials in a Korean University (2020) · cites this paper as [13]
Citations
Cites
Understanding HRM–Firm Performance Linkages: The Role of the “Strength” of the HRM System
Bowen, D. E., & Ostroff, C. (2004) · Academy of Management Review · doi:10.5465/amr.2004.12736076 · Cited by 2,996
Sonnentag, S., & Fritz, C. (2007) · Journal of Occupational Health Psychology · doi:10.1037/1076-8998.12.3.204 · Cited by 2,133
Stability, precision, and near-24-hour period of the human circadian pacemaker
Czeisler, C. A., Duffy, J. F., Shanahan, T. L., Brown, E. N., Mitchell, J. F., Rimmer, D. W., Ronda, J. M., Silva, E. J., Allan, J. S., Emens, J. S., et al. (1999) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.284.5423.2177 · Cited by 1,705
A meta-analysis of the impact of short-term sleep deprivation on cognitive variables
Lim, J., & Dinges, D. F. (2010) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/a0018883 · Cited by 1,389
The human emotional brain without sleep—a prefrontal amygdala disconnect
Yoo, S.-S., Gujar, N., Hu, P., Jolesz, F. A., & Walker, M. P. (2007) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cub.2007.08.007 · Cited by 1,303
Walker, M. P., & Stickgold, R. (2006) · Annual Review of Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.56.091103.070307 · Cited by 1,075
Wagner, U., Gais, S., Haider, H., Verleger, R., & Born, J. (2004) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature02223 · Cited by 1,012
Shift Work Sleep Disorder: Prevalence and Consequences Beyond that of Symptomatic Day Workers
Drake, C. L., Roehrs, T., Richardson, G., Walsh, J. K., & Roth, T. (2004) · Sleep · doi:10.1093/sleep/27.8.1453 · Cited by 860
“Did you have a nice evening?” A day-level study on recovery experiences, sleep, and affect
Sonnentag, S., Binnewies, C., & Mojza, E. J. (2008) · Journal of Applied Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-9010.93.3.674 · Cited by 741
Beginning the workday yet already depleted? Consequences of late-night smartphone use and sleep
Lanaj, K., Johnson, R. E., & Barnes, C. M. (2014) · Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes · doi:10.1016/j.obhdp.2014.01.001 · Cited by 738
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Ha, S. (2020) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su12093902 · Cited by 4
Metadata
- Authors
- Barnes, C. M., Jiang, K., & Lepak, D. P.
- Venue
- Journal of Applied Psychology
- Published
- 2016-02
- Volume
- 101
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 209-221
- ISSN
- 1939-1854
- 0021-9010
- Cited by
- 48
- References
- 16
- Language
- en
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Sabotaging the benefits of our own human capital: Work unit characteristics and sleep. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1037/apl0000042
- The paper
- Barnes, C. M., Jiang, K., & Lepak, D. P. (2016). Sabotaging the benefits of our own human capital: Work unit characteristics and sleep. Journal of Applied Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1037/apl0000042