Cited by 131Sleep and related disordersAnxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive ProcessesPsychological Treatments and Assessments

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 51 of the 51 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

A randomized controlled trial of cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia: An effective treatment for comorbid insomnia and depression.

Ashworth, Damon K., Sletten, Tracey L., Junge, Moira, Simpson, Katrina, Clarke, David, Cunnington, David, Rajaratnam, Shantha M. W.·2015·Journal of Counseling Psychology

DOI 10.1037/cou0000059

Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

UNLABELLED: Insomnia and depression are highly comorbid conditions that show a complex, bidirectional relationship. This study examined whether cognitive-behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) delivered by a therapist compared with self-help CBT-I (written materials only) reduces insomnia and depression severity in individuals with comorbid insomnia and depression. A total of 41 participants (18-64 years; 25 females) with comorbid depression and insomnia, treated with antidepressants for at least 6 weeks, were randomized to receive 4 sessions of either CBT-I or self-help CBT-I over 8 weeks. Insomnia (Insomnia Severity Index [ISI]) and depression (Beck Depression Inventory-II [BDI-II]) were assessed at baseline, following each session, and at 3-month follow-up. Secondary outcomes were sleep quality and duration (actigraphy and diaries), anxiety, fatigue, and daytime sleepiness. Compared with self-help CBT-I, BDI-II scores in the CBT-I group dropped by 11.93 (95% confidence interval [CI] [6.60, 17.27], p < .001) more points, and ISI scores dropped by 6.59 (95% CI [3.04, 10.15], p = .001) more points across treatment. At 3-month follow-up, 61.1% of CBT-I participants were in clinical remission from their insomnia and depression, compared with 5.6% of the self-help group. CONCLUSIONS: CBT-I administered by a therapist produced significant reductions in both insomnia and depression severity posttreatment and at follow-up, compared with a control condition in which participants received only written CBT-I material. Targeting insomnia through CBT-I is efficacious for treating comorbid insomnia and depression, and should be considered an important adjunct therapy for patients with depression whose symptoms have not remitted through antidepressant treatment.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1037/cou0000059

Cites

51 of 51 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations
Baron, R. M., & Kenny, D. A. (1986) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.51.6.1173 · Cited by 91,532
Beyond Baron and Kenny: Statistical Mediation Analysis in the New Millennium
Hayes, A. F. (2009) · Communication Monographs · doi:10.1080/03637750903310360 · Cited by 9,757
Validation of the Insomnia Severity Index as an outcome measure for insomnia research
Bastien, C. (2001) · Sleep Medicine · doi:10.1016/s1389-9457(00)00065-4 · Cited by 8,067
Clinical significance: A statistical approach to defining meaningful change in psychotherapy research.
Jacobson, N. S., & Truax, P. (1991) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-006x.59.1.12 · Cited by 7,770
A perspective on judgment and choice: mapping bounded rationality.
Kahneman, D. (2003) · American Psychologist · doi:10.1037/0003-066x.58.9.697 · Cited by 5,540
The Insomnia Severity Index: Psychometric Indicators to Detect Insomnia Cases and Evaluate Treatment Response
Morin, C. M., Belleville, G., Bélanger, L., & Ivers, H. (2011) · Sleep · doi:10.1093/sleep/34.5.601 · Cited by 4,620
The empirical status of cognitive-behavioral therapy: A review of meta-analyses
Butler, A. C., Chapman, J. E., Forman, E. M., & Beck, A. T. (2006) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2005.07.003 · Cited by 3,215
Untitled work
(1993) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 2,324
Psychological and behavioral treatment of insomnia: update of the recent evidence (1998-2004)
Morin, C. M., Bootzin, R. R., Buysse, D. J., Edinger, J. D., Espie, C. A., & Lichstein, K. L. (2006) · Sleep · doi:10.1093/sleep/29.11.1398 · Cited by 1,345
The increasing burden of depression
Briley, M., & Lépine (2011) · Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment · doi:10.2147/ndt.s19617 · Cited by 1,297

Flagged first, then by citations

Show all 50 references

Sorted by citations

Improving sleep quality leads to better mental health: A meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials
Scott, A. J., Webb, T. L., Martyn-St James, M., Rowse, G., & Weich, S. (2021) · Sleep Medicine Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.smrv.2021.101556 · Cited by 1,094
Sleep and mental disorders: a meta-analysis of polysomnographic research
Baglioni, C., Nanovska, S., Regen, W., Spiegelhalder, K., Feige, B., Nissen, C., Reynolds, C. F., & Riemann, D. (2016) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/bul0000053 · Cited by 1,074
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Chronic Insomnia: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Trauer, J. M., Qian, M. Y., Doyle, J. S., Rajaratnam, S. M. W., & Cunnington, D. (2015) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/m14-2841 · Cited by 1,053
Self-citation
Effectiveness of an online insomnia program (SHUTi) for prevention of depressive episodes (the GoodNight Study): a randomised controlled trial
Christensen, H., Batterham, P. J., Gosling, J. A., Ritterband, L. M., Griffiths, K. M., Thorndike, F. P., Glozier, N., O'Dea, B., Hickie, I. B., & Mackinnon, A. J. (2016) · The Lancet Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s2215-0366(15)00536-2 · Cited by 365
Cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia in patients with mental disorders and comorbid insomnia: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Hertenstein, E., Trinca, E., Wunderlin, M., Schneider, C. L., Züst, M. A., Fehér, K. D., Su, T., Straten, A. V., Berger, T., Baglioni, C., et al. (2022) · Sleep Medicine Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.smrv.2022.101597 · Cited by 391
Cognitive Behavioural Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I) to treat depression: a systematic review
Cunningham, J. E. A., & Shapiro, C. M. (2018) · Journal of Psychosomatic Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2017.12.012 · Cited by 278
Effect of insomnia treatments on depression: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Gebara, M. A., Siripong, N., DiNapoli, E. A., Maree, R. D., Germain, A., Reynolds, C. F., Kasckow, J. W., Weiss, P. M., & Karp, J. F. (2018) · Depression and Anxiety · doi:10.1002/da.22776 · Cited by 247
Prevention of Incident and Recurrent Major Depression in Older Adults With Insomnia: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Irwin, M. R., Carrillo, C., Sadeghi, N., Bjurstrom, M. F., Breen, E. C., & Olmstead, R. (2022) · JAMA Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2021.3422 · Cited by 203
Internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (ICBT-i) improves comorbid anxiety and depression—a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Ye, Y.-Y., Zhang, Y.-F., Chen, J., Liu, J., Li, X.-J., Liu, Y.-Z., Lang, Y., Lin, L., Yang, X.-J., & Jiang, X.-J. (2015) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0142258 · Cited by 186
The bidirectional relation between emotional reactivity and sleep: From disruption to recovery.
Altena, E., Micoulaud‐Franchi, J., Geoffroy, P. A., Sanz‐Arigita, E., Bioulac, S., & Philip, P. (2016) · Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.1037/bne0000128 · Cited by 152
Sleep Disturbances in Mood Disorders
Rumble, M. E., White, K. H., & Benca, R. M. (2015) · Psychiatric Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.psc.2015.07.006 · Cited by 145
Cognitive behavioural therapy for post-stroke fatigue and sleep disturbance: a pilot randomised controlled trial with blind assessment
Nguyen, S., Wong, D. K., McKay, A., Rajaratnam, S. M. W., Spitz, G., Williams, G. P., Mansfield, D. R., & Ponsford, J. L. (2017) · Neuropsychological Rehabilitation · doi:10.1080/09602011.2017.1326945 · Cited by 137
Self-citation
Actigraphy for evaluation of mood disorders: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Tazawa, Y., Wada, M., Mitsukura, Y., Takamiya, A., Kitazawa, M., Yoshimura, M., Mimura, M., & Kishimoto, T. (2019) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2019.04.087 · Cited by 115
Insomnia, nightmares, and chronotype as markers of risk for severe mental illness: results from a student population
Sheaves, B., Porcheret, K., Tsanas, A., Espie, C. A., Foster, R. G., Freeman, D., Harrison, P. J., Wulff, K., & Goodwin, G. M. (2016) · SLEEP · doi:10.5665/sleep.5342 · Cited by 129
Cognitive Behavior Therapy to Treat Sleep Disturbance and Fatigue After Traumatic Brain Injury: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial
Nguyen, S., McKay, A., Wong, D. K., Rajaratnam, S. M. W., Spitz, G., Williams, G. P., Mansfield, D. R., & Ponsford, J. L. (2017) · Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation · doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2017.02.031 · Cited by 138
Self-citation
The direction of the relationship between symptoms of insomnia and psychiatric disorders in adolescents
Alvaro, P. K., Roberts, R., Harris, J. K., & Bruni, O. (2016) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2016.08.032 · Cited by 122
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia in Depression
Asarnow, L. D., & Manber, R. (2019) · Sleep Medicine Clinics · doi:10.1016/j.jsmc.2019.01.009 · Cited by 115
Depression and sleep: what has the treatment research revealed and could the HPA axis be a potential mechanism?
Asarnow, L. D. (2019) · Current Opinion in Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.copsyc.2019.12.002 · Cited by 121
Improvements of adolescent psychopathology after insomnia treatment: results from a randomized controlled trial over 1 year
de Bruin, E. J., Bögels, S. M., Oort, F. J., & Meijer, A. M. (2018) · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/jcpp.12834 · Cited by 95
Pilot evaluation of the Sleep Ninja: A smartphone application for adolescent insomnia symptoms
Werner-Seidler, A., Wong, Q., Johnston, L., O’Dea, B., Torok, M., & Christensen, H. (2019) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2018-026502 · Cited by 82
The effects of repeated transcranial direct current stimulation on sleep quality and depression symptoms in patients with major depression and insomnia
Zhou, Q., Yu, C., Yu, H., Zhang, Y., Liu, Z., Hu, Z., Yuan, T., & Zhou, D. (2020) · Sleep Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2020.02.003 · Cited by 93
Clinician and patient barriers to the recognition of insomnia in family practice: a narrative summary of reported literature analysed using the theoretical domains framework
Ogeil, R. P., Chakraborty, S. P., Young, A. C., & Lubman, D. I. (2020) · BMC Family Practice · doi:10.1186/s12875-019-1070-0 · Cited by 94
Trajectories of change and long-term outcomes in a randomised controlled trial of internet-based insomnia treatment to prevent depression
Batterham, P. J., Christensen, H. M., Mackinnon, A. J., Gosling, J. A., Thorndike, F. P., Ritterband, L. M., Glozier, N., & Griffiths, K. M. (2017) · BJPsych Open · doi:10.1192/bjpo.bp.117.005231 · Cited by 85
Pre-existing and post-pandemic insomnia symptoms are associated with high levels of stress, anxiety and depression globally during the COVID-19 pandemic
Meaklim, H., Junge, M. F., Varma, P., Finck, W. A., & Jackson, M. L. (2021) · Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine · doi:10.5664/jcsm.9354 · Cited by 74
Self-citation
How does cognitive behavioural therapy for insomnia work? A systematic review and meta-analysis of mediators of change
Parsons, C. E., Zachariae, R. H., Landberger, C., & Young, K. S. (2021) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2021.102027 · Cited by 85
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia Reduces Depression in Cancer Survivors
Peoples, A. R., Garland, S. N., Pigeon, W. R., Perlis, M. L., Wolf, J. R., Heffner, K. L., Mustian, K. M., Heckler, C. E., Peppone, L. J., Kamen, C. S., et al. (2019) · Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine · doi:10.5664/jcsm.7586 · Cited by 75
Does insomnia treatment prevent depression?
Boland, E. M., Goldschmied, J. R., & Gehrman, P. R. (2023) · SLEEP · doi:10.1093/sleep/zsad104 · Cited by 69
Depression in primary care: part 2—management
Ramanuj, P., Ferenchick, E. K., & Pincus, H. A. (2019) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.l835 · Cited by 68
The effect of self-help cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia on depressive symptoms: An updated meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Ho, F. Y.-Y., Chan, C. S., Lo, W.-Y., & Leung, J. C.-Y. (2020) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2020.01.062 · Cited by 58
Long-term clinical effect of group cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia: a case series study
Castronovo, V., Galbiati, A., Sforza, M., Poletti, M., Giarolli, L., Kuo, T., Zucconi, M., Manconi, M., Hensley, M., Morin, C., et al. (2018) · Sleep Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2018.03.017 · Cited by 58
Psychosocial intervention for discontinuing benzodiazepine hypnotics in patients with chronic insomnia: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Takaesu, Y., Utsumi, T., Okajima, I., Shimura, A., Kotorii, N., Kuriyama, K., Yamashita, H., Suzuki, M., Watanabe, N., & Mishima, K. (2019) · Sleep Medicine Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.smrv.2019.101214 · Cited by 57
Evidence-Based Applications of Combination Psychotherapy and Pharmacotherapy for Depression
Dunlop, B. W. (2016) · FOCUS The Journal of Lifelong Learning in Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.focus.20150042 · Cited by 58
The effect of cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia in schizophrenia patients with sleep Disturbance: A non-randomized, assessor-blind trial
Hwang, D.-K., Nam, M., & Lee, Y.-J. G. (2019) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2019.02.002 · Cited by 52
Sleep problems in adolescence are prospectively linked to later depressive symptoms via the cortisol awakening response
Kuhlman, K. R., Chiang, J. J., Bower, J. E., Irwin, M. R., Seeman, T. E., McCreath, H. E., Almeida, D. M., Dahl, R. E., & Fuligni, A. J. (2019) · Development and Psychopathology · doi:10.1017/s0954579419000762 · Cited by 50
The effects of a sleep-focused smartphone application on insomnia and depressive symptoms: a randomised controlled trial and mediation analysis
Werner‐Seidler, A., Li, S. H., Spanos, S., Johnston, L., O'Dea, B., Torok, M., Ritterband, L., Newby, J. M., Mackinnon, A. J., & Christensen, H. (2023) · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/jcpp.13795 · Cited by 42
Cognitive Behavioural Therapy for Insomnia in Psychiatric Disorders
Jansson‐Fröjmark, M., & Norell‐Clarke, A. (2016) · Current Sleep Medicine Reports · doi:10.1007/s40675-016-0055-y · Cited by 48
Mediators and treatment matching in behavior therapy, cognitive therapy and cognitive behavior therapy for chronic insomnia.
Harvey, A. G., Dong, L., Bélanger, L., & Morin, C. M. (2017) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/ccp0000244 · Cited by 44
Effects of cognitive behavioral therapy for depression on improving insomnia and quality of life in Chinese women with breast cancer: results of a randomized, controlled, multicenter trial
Qiu, H.-H., Ren, W.-W., Yang, Y.-J., Zhu, X.-Z., Mao, G.-Y., Mao, S.-P., Lin, Y., Shen, S.-S., Li, C., Shi, H.-Y., et al. (2018) · Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment · doi:10.2147/ndt.s171297 · Cited by 32
Disassembling insomnia symptoms and their associations with depressive symptoms in a community sample: The differential role of sleep symptoms, daytime symptoms, and perception symptoms of insomnia
Ji, X., Bastien, C. H., Ellis, J. G., Hale, L., & Grandner, M. A. (2019) · Sleep Health · doi:10.1016/j.sleh.2018.12.009 · Cited by 37
Perceived cognitive deficits and depressive symptoms in patients with multiple sclerosis: Perceived stress and sleep quality as mediators
Lamis, D. A., Hirsch, J. K., Pugh, K. C., Topciu, R. A., Nsamenang, S. A., Goodman, A. D., & Duberstein, P. R. (2018) · Multiple Sclerosis and Related Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.msard.2018.07.019 · Cited by 43
Disrupted sleep and risk of depression in later life: A prospective cohort study with extended follow up and a systematic review and meta-analysis
Hill Almeida, L. M., Flicker, L., Hankey, G. J., Golledge, J., Yeap, B. B., & Almeida, O. P. (2022) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2022.04.133 · Cited by 38
Efficacy of non-pharmacological interventions on improving sleep quality in depressed patients: A systematic review and network meta-analysis
Sun, A., & Wu, X. (2023) · Journal of Psychosomatic Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2023.111435 · Cited by 52
The Development of a Clinically Relevant Sleep Modification Protocol for Youth With Type 1 Diabetes
Perfect, M. M., Beebe, D. W., Levine‐Donnerstein, D., Frye, S. S., Bluez, G., & Quan, S. F. (2016) · Clinical Practice in Pediatric Psychology · doi:10.1037/cpp0000145 · Cited by 35
Insomnia episodes, new-onset pharmacological treatments, and other sleep disturbances during the COVID-19 pandemic: a nationwide cross-sectional study in Brazilian health care professionals
Drager, L. F., Pachito, D. V., Moreno, C. R. D. C., Júnior, A. R. T., Conway, S. G., Assis, M., Sguillar, D. A., Moreira, G. A., Bacelar, A., & Genta, P. R. (2021) · Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine · doi:10.5664/jcsm.9570 · Cited by 33
Residual insomnia in major depressive disorder: a systematic review
Kwaśny, A., Włodarczyk, A., Dywel, A., Szarmach, J., Strandberg, O., & Cubała, W. J. (2023) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1190415 · Cited by 33
The interrelationship between sleep and depression: a secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial on mind-body-spirit intervention
Ji, X. W., Chan, C., Lau, B. H. P., Chan, C., Chan, C., & Chung, K. (2016) · Sleep Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2016.08.025 · Cited by 30
The acceptability of lifestyle medicine for the treatment of mental illness: perspectives of people with and without lived experience of mental illness
Richardson, K. E., Petukhova, R., Hughes, S. D., Pitt, J., Yücel, M., & Segrave, R. A. (2024) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/s12889-024-17683-y · Cited by 29
Chronic parenting stress and mood reactivity: The role of sleep quality
da Estrela, C., Barker, E. T., Lantagne, S., & Gouin, J. (2017) · Stress and Health · doi:10.1002/smi.2790 · Cited by 28
The Bidirectional Relationship Between Sleep and Health
Stewart, E., Landry, S., Edwards, B., & Drummond, S. (2020) · The Wiley Encyclopedia of Health Psychology · doi:10.1002/9781119057840.ch200 · Cited by 23
Selective suppression of rapid eye movement sleep increases next-day negative affect and amygdala responses to social exclusion
Glosemeyer, R. W., Diekelmann, S., Cassel, W., Kesper, K., Koehler, U., Westermann, S., Steffen, A., Borgwardt, S., Wilhelm, I., Müller‐Pinzler, L., et al. (2020) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-020-74169-8 · Cited by 27
Effectiveness of an internet‐based intervention to improve sleep difficulties in a culturally diverse sample of international students: A randomised controlled pilot study
Spanhel, K., Burdach, D., Pfeiffer, T., Lehr, D., Spiegelhalder, K., Ebert, D. D., Baumeister, H., Bengel, J., & Sander, L. (2021) · Journal of Sleep Research · doi:10.1111/jsr.13493 · Cited by 27
The Association Between Dry Eye Disease With Depression, Anxiety and Sleep Disturbance During COVID-19
He, Q., Chen, Z., Xie, C., Liu, L., & Wei, R. (2022) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2021.802302 · Cited by 25
Insomnia and Inflammation Conspire to Heighten Depression Risk: Implications for Treatment and Prevention of Mood Disorders
Irwin, M. R. (2025) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2025.04.018 · Cited by 27
Residual Insomnia and Nightmares Postintervention Symptom Reduction Among Veterans Receiving Treatment for Comorbid PTSD and Depressive Symptoms
López, C. M., Lancaster, C. L., Wilkerson, A. K., Grös, D. F., Ruggiero, K. J., & Acierno, R. E. (2019) · Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.beth.2019.01.006 · Cited by 24
Predictors of cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) effects in insomnia with major depressive episode
Maruani, J., Stern, É., Boiret, C., Leseur, J., Romier, A., Lejoyeux, M., & Geoffroy, P. A. (2023) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2023.115527 · Cited by 23
Advancing cognitive behaviour therapy for older adults with comorbid insomnia and depression
Sadler, P., McLaren, S., Klein, B., & Jenkins, M. (2017) · Cognitive Behaviour Therapy · doi:10.1080/16506073.2017.1359206 · Cited by 21
A meta-analysis study evaluating the effects of sleep quality on mental health among the adult population
Li, Z., Zhong, T., & Meng, X. (2025) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/s12889-025-23709-w · Cited by 27
Counseling Psychologists and Behavioral Health: Promoting Mental and Physical Health Outcomes
Tucker, C. M., Roncoroni, J., & Buki, L. P. (2019) · The Counseling Psychologist · doi:10.1177/0011000019896784 · Cited by 20
Precision Medicine in Circadian Rhythm Sleep–Wake Disorders: Current State and Future Perspectives
Keijzer, H., Snitselaar, M. A., Smits, M. G., Spruyt, K., Zee, P. C., Ehrhart, F., & Curfs, L. (2017) · Personalized Medicine · doi:10.2217/pme-2016-0079 · Cited by 19
The effect of group cognitive behavioural therapy for insomnia in postmenopausal women
Farsani, H. M., Afshari, P., Sadeghniiat‐Haghighi, K., Jofreh, M. G., Abedi, P., & Haghighizadeh, M. H. (2021) · Journal of Sleep Research · doi:10.1111/jsr.13345 · Cited by 18
Psychological Well-Being in Asian and Asian American University Students: Impacts of Discrimination During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Juarez, A. G. R., Prichard, J. R., & Berg, S. S. (2023) · Journal of Adolescent Health · doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2023.04.016 · Cited by 18
Sleep quality mediates the relationship between traumatic events, psychological distress, and suicidality in college undergraduates
Berg, S. S., Rosenau, P. S., & Prichard, J. R. (2020) · Journal of American College Health · doi:10.1080/07448481.2020.1826493 · Cited by 18
Cognitive Behavior Therapies for Insomnia I
Morin, C. M., Davidson, J. R., & Beaulieu‐Bonneau, S. (2016) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-24288-2.00085-4 · Cited by 18
The DSM-5 Self-Rated Level 1 Cross-Cutting Symptom Measure identifies high levels of coexistent psychiatric symptomatology in patients referred for insomnia treatment
Meaklim, H., Swieca, J., Junge, M. F., Laska, I., Kelly, D., Joyce, R., & Cunnington, D. (2018) · Nature and Science of Sleep · doi:10.2147/nss.s173381 · Cited by 18
Self-citation
Application of unified protocol as a transdiagnostic treatment for emotional disorders during COVID-19: An internet-delivered randomized controlled trial
Yan, K., Yusufi, M. H., & Nazari, N. (2022) · World Journal of Clinical Cases · doi:10.12998/wjcc.v10.i24.8599 · Cited by 16
Insomnia and cognitive arousal are important potential targets to reduce perinatal depression risk
Dietch, J. R., & Manber, R. (2021) · SLEEP · doi:10.1093/sleep/zsab091 · Cited by 16
Psychological and Behavioral Treatments for Insomnia II
Edinger, J. D., Leggett, M. K., Carney, C. E., & Manber, R. (2016) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-24288-2.00086-6 · Cited by 17
Sleeping for two: A randomized controlled trial of cognitive behavioural therapy for insomnia (CBT I) delivered in pregnancy and secondary impacts on symptoms of postpartum depression
Silang, K., MacKinnon, A., Madsen, J., Giesbrecht, G. F., Campbell, T. S., Keys, E., Freeman, M., Dewsnap, K., Jung, J. W., & Tomfohr‐Madsen, L. M. (2024) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2024.07.117 · Cited by 15
Effects of an email delivered cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia in college students
Chang, Y., Pereira, T., Salinas, A., Or, H. Y., Morales, M., & Le, M. L. (2021) · Perspectives In Psychiatric Care · doi:10.1111/ppc.12736 · Cited by 14
Objective sleep duration and response to combined pharmacotherapy and cognitive behavioral insomnia therapy among patients with comorbid depression and insomnia: a report from the TRIAD study
Edinger, J. D., Eldridge-Smith, E. D., Buysse, D. J., Thase, M. E., Krystal, A. D., Wiskniewski, S., & Manber, R. (2023) · Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine · doi:10.5664/jcsm.10514 · Cited by 13
CBT-I and HT-I group therapy for adults with insomnia in comparison to those with insomnia and comorbid depression – a pilot study
Schlarb, A. A., Faber, J., & Hautzinger, M. (2018) · Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment · doi:10.2147/ndt.s164899 · Cited by 13
Does a program‐based cognitive behavioral therapy affect insomnia and depression in menopausal women? A randomized controlled trial
El‐Monshed, A. H., Khonji, L. M., Altheeb, M. K., Saad, M. T. E., Elsheikh, M. A., Loutfy, A., Ali, A. S., El‐Gazar, H. E., Fayed, S. M., & Zoromba, M. A. (2024) · Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing · doi:10.1111/wvn.12707 · Cited by 13
Treating insomnia in patients with comorbid psychiatric disorders: A focused review.
Garland, S. N., Vargas, I., Grandner, M. A., & Perlis, M. L. (2018) · Canadian Psychology/Psychologie canadienne · doi:10.1037/cap0000141 · Cited by 12
Investigating the antidepressant effects of CBT-I in those with major depressive and insomnia disorders
Lau, P. H., Carney, A. E., Marway, O. S., Carmona, N. E., Amestoy, M. E., & Carney, C. E. (2022) · Journal of Affective Disorders Reports · doi:10.1016/j.jadr.2022.100366 · Cited by 12
Efficacy of the Transdiagnostic Intervention for Sleep and Circadian Dysfunction for Depression Symptoms and Sleep-Wake Disruption in Older and Younger Adults: Secondary Age-Stratified Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial
Smagula, S. F., Gasperetti, C. E., Buysse, D. J., Irwin, M. R., Krafty, R. T., Lim, S. E., Reynolds, C. F., McCall, W. V., & Harvey, A. G. (2023) · American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jagp.2023.11.003 · Cited by 10
Associations between insomnia symptom trajectories with depression and self-harm behaviors in Chinese college students before and during the COVID-19 pandemic: A five-wave longitudinal investigation
Qiao, X., Shi, X., Chen, X., & Ya, Z. (2023) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2023.07.108 · Cited by 10
Does Mid-Treatment Insomnia Severity Mediate between Cognitive Behavioural Therapy for Insomnia and Post-Treatment Depression? An Investigation in a Sample with Comorbid Insomnia and Depressive Symptomatology
Norell‐Clarke, A., Tillfors, M., Jansson‐Fröjmark, M., Holländare, F., & Engström, I. (2018) · Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy · doi:10.1017/s1352465818000395 · Cited by 10
Effect of sleep quality on repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation outcomes in depression
Kweon, J., Fukuda, A. M., Gobin, A. P., Haq, L., Carpenter, L. L., & Brown, J. C. (2024) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1458696 · Cited by 9
Effect of combined Tai Chi and repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for sleep disturbance in older adults: A randomized controlled trial
He, J., Chan, S. H., Chung, R. C. K., & Tsang, H. W. H. (2024) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2024.10.025 · Cited by 9
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Factors associated with insomnia among frontline nurses during COVID-19: a cross-sectional survey study
Nazari, N., Sadeghi, M., Samusenkov, V. O., & Aligholipour, A. (2022) · BMC Psychiatry · doi:10.1186/s12888-022-03690-z · Cited by 8
Retracted
Integrative body–mind–spirit intervention for concurrent sleep and mood disturbances: sleep‐specific daytime functioning mediates sleep and mood improvements
Ji, X., Ng, S., Chan, C., Chan, J. S. M., Chan, C., & Chung, K. (2017) · Journal of Sleep Research · doi:10.1111/jsr.12583 · Cited by 9
Delayed Effects of tDCS Combined with Cognitive Behavioral Therapy in Major Depression: A Randomized, Double-Blind Pilot Trial
Carvalho, S., Coelho, C. G., & Leite, J. (2025) · Brain Sciences · doi:10.3390/brainsci15050444 · Cited by 8
The Relationship Between Problematic TikTok Use and Depression in University Students: The Mediating Role of Insomnia
Rogowska, A. M., & Lechowicz, O. (2025) · Journal of Clinical Medicine · doi:10.3390/jcm14134652 · Cited by 15
The prevalence of insomnia in depressed adults: a systematic review
Toynbee, M., Zygmunt, D., Levett, R., Moghaddacy, S., & Pappa, S. (2025) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2025.116888 · Cited by 9
Using cognitive behavioral therapy-based chatbots to alleviate symptoms of insomnia, depression, and anxiety: A randomized controlled trial
Chiu, Y.-H., Lee, Y.-F., Lin, H., & Cheng, L. (2025) · Health Informatics Journal · doi:10.1177/14604582251396428 · Cited by 6
The efficacy of ball blankets on insomnia in depression in outpatient clinics: study protocol for a randomized crossover multicentre trial
Kristiansen, S. T., Videbech, P., Bjerrum, M. B., & Larsen, E. R. (2020) · Trials · doi:10.1186/s13063-020-04638-y · Cited by 6
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia in Patients with Mental Disorders and Comorbid Insomnia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Trinca, E., Hertenstein, E., Wunderlin, M., Schneider, C. L., Züst, M. A., Fehér, K. D., Su, T., van Straten, A., Berger, T., Riemann, D. W., et al. (2022) · Sleep Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2022.05.311 · Cited by 5
Improving sleep using mentored behavioral and environmental restructuring (SLUMBER): A randomized stepped-wedge design trial to evaluate a comprehensive sleep intervention in skilled nursing facilities
Chodosh, J., Mitchell, M. N., Cadogan, M. P., Brody, A. A., Alessi, C., Hernandez, D. E., Mangold, M., & Martin, J. L. (2023) · Contemporary Clinical Trials · doi:10.1016/j.cct.2023.107107 · Cited by 5
Insomnia in Psychiatric Disorders
Cohen, Z. L., & Sharkey, K. M. (2016) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-41400-3_14 · Cited by 5
Illness Narratives and Preferences for Treatment among Older Veterans Living with Treatment-Resistant Depression and Insomnia
Gebara, M. A., DiNapoli, E. A., Hamm, M., Rodriguez, K. L., Kasckow, J., Lederer, L. G., Bramoweth, A. D., & Karp, J. F. (2020) · Annals of Clinical Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/104012372003200207 · Cited by 5
How many days are enough? Sleep–wake timing regularity and fragmentation scores change with the number of days included
Lok, R., Suh, S. A., Rue, S., Weed, L., & Zeitzer, J. M. (2024) · Journal of Sleep Research · doi:10.1111/jsr.14332 · Cited by 4
The association between nocturnal panic attacks and suicidal ideation, plans, and attempts
Smith, N. S., Martin, R. L., Bauer, B. W., Bandel, S. L., & Capron, D. W. (2020) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113280 · Cited by 3
Experiences of sleep problems, subsequent daytime consequences, and self-care activities used to improve sleep among patients with restless legs syndrome: a qualitative content analysis
Odzakovic, E., Petersson, A. I., Ericsson, E. L., Öberg, S., Jakobsson, M., Björk, M., Knutsson, S. E. M., Fridlund, B., Jonasson, L., Ulander, M., et al. (2025) · Journal of research in nursing · doi:10.1177/17449871251384535 · Cited by 3
Insomnia Management Clinical Trials by various Conventional Therapies – A Review
Maanickha Chelvi., K. S., Karthik Nagarajan., S., & Kanagarajan, A. (2023) · Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology · doi:10.52711/0974-360x.2023.00985 · Cited by 3
CBT‐I Protocols for Insomnia Co‐morbid with Other Mental Disorders
Hertenstein, E., Nissen, C., & Freeman, D. H. (2022) · doi:10.1002/9781119891192.ch13 · Cited by 3
CBT-I for adolescents
Moore, M. E., & Hartman, A. R. (2021) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-822872-2.00010-4 · Cited by 2
The effects of a sleep intervention in the early COVID-19 pandemic on insomnia and depressive symptoms: Results of a randomized controlled pilot study
Osorno, R. A., Ahmadi, M., O’Hora, K., Solomon, N., Lopez, M., Morehouse, A. B., Kim, J. P., Manber, R., & Goldstein‐Piekarski, A. N. (2025) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2025.01.011 · Cited by 4
Multisymptom Profile Predicts Increased Risk of Poor Outcomes After Initial Placement of Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator
Streur, M. M., Thompson, E. A., & Dougherty, C. M. (2019) · Journal of Pain and Symptom Management · doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2019.10.024 · Cited by 2
Sleep-specific outcomes attributable to digitally delivered cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia in adults with insomnia and depressive symptoms
Batterham, P. J., Thorndike, F. P., Gerwien, R. W., Botbyl, J. D., Ritterband, L. M., Maricich, Y. A., & Christensen, H. M. (2023) · Behavioral Sleep Medicine · doi:10.1080/15402002.2023.2285799 · Cited by 3
Exploring symptom clusters in mild cognitive impairment and dementia with the NIH Toolbox
Tyner, C. E., Boulton, A. J., Slotkin, J., Cohen, M. L., Weıntraub, S., Gershon, R. C., & Tulsky, D. S. (2024) · Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society · doi:10.1017/s1355617724000055 · Cited by 2

Authors: Ashworth, D. K., Sletten, T. L., Junge, M., Simpson, K., Clarke, D., Cunnington, D., & Rajaratnam, S. M. W.
ORCID: Sletten, Tracey L.
Junge, Moira
Simpson, Katrina
Clarke, David
Cunnington, David
Rajaratnam, Shantha M. W.
Venue: Journal of Counseling Psychology
Publisher: American Psychological Association (APA)
Published: 2015-04
Volume: 62
Issue: 2
Pages: 115-123
ISSN: 0022-0167 (ISSN-L)
1939-2168
DOI: 10.1037/cou0000059
OpenAlex: W1977508541
Cited by: 131
References: 50
Citations by year: 2026: 3 · 2025: 11 · 2024: 12 · 2023: 16 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 14 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 16 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 13 · 2015: 5
FWCI: 19.58
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Locations: Journal of Counseling Psychology (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Sleep and related disorders
Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychological Treatments and Assessments
Keywords: cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia, insomnia, depression, comorbidities, self-help intervention, sleep quality, daytime sleepiness, depression remission
MeSH terms: Adult, Depression, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders, Male, Middle Aged, Personality Inventory, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Self-Help Groups, Comorbidity, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Treatment Outcome

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

A randomized controlled trial of cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia: An effective treatment for comorbid insomnia and depression.

Abstract

Overview

Integrity signals

Verification

Claims the paper makes

Claims other papers make about this one

Citations

Cites

Cited by

Related

Metadata

Record

About these checks