Application of unified protocol as a transdiagnostic treatment for emotional disorders during COVID-19: An internet-delivered randomized controlled trial
Open accessAbstract
BACKGROUND: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has been an emotionally challenging time, especially for young adults. It is associated with a substantial increase in the prevalence of mental health problems, negative symptoms, and stressful experiences that compromise well-being. In low-income countries, internet-delivered psychological services could have a remarkable impact on the population's mental health, given the lack of mental health professionals. AIM: To investigate the efficacy of internet-delivered cognitive-behavior therapy (CBT)-transdiagnostic intervention for adults with emotional disorders. METHODS: = 51) or treatment as the usual intervention. Following a semi-structured clinical interview, participants completed an online survey including the Overall Anxiety Severity and Impairment Scale, Overall Depression Severity and Impairment Scale, Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale, Positive and Negative Affect Schedule, and Emotional Style Questionnaire. RESULTS: = 0.53 with 95%CI: 0.09 to 0.13) compared with the control group. CONCLUSION: This study's findings highlight the potential value of transdiagnostic internet-delivered programs for young adults with an emotional disorder during the COVID-19 pandemic, and expand the research examining emotional well-being improvements resulting from CBT-transdiagnostic interventions. The findings suggest that UP, which generally concentrates on reducing negative effects, can increase positive effects.
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Preliminary data show that the UP during the pandemic improved loneliness, anxiety, and emotion regulation.
“Preliminary data on the efficacy of the UP during the pandemic is encouraging as it has demonstrated improvements in many difficulties, including loneliness, anxiety, and emotion regulation (Ferreres-Galán et al., 2022;Southward et al., 2022;Yan et al., 2022).”
From RESILIENCE, COPING, AND THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC ACROSS THE GLOBE – AN UPDATE: WHAT HAVE WE LEARNED? (2023) · cites this paper as Yan et al., 2022
The Abstract Results and Discussion report improvements in anxiety and difficulties with emotion regulation after UP treatment during COVID-19. The paper does not report an improvement in loneliness; the listed study outcomes do not include it. No page numbers were provided in our copy. (LLM, conf=0.88)
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RESILIENCE, COPING, AND THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC ACROSS THE GLOBE – AN UPDATE: WHAT HAVE WE LEARNED?
Polizzi, C. P., McDonald, C. W., Sleight, F. G., & Lynn, S. J. (2023) · PubMed Central · doi:10.36131/cnfioritieditore20230411 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
“Importantly, the UP can be successfully delivered via online outlets (e.g., teleconferencing, web-based intervention, smartphone application), enhancing its feasibility, acceptability, and reach during the COVID-19 pandemic (Cassiello-Robbins et al., 2020; 2021; Yan et al., 2022).”
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Healthy emotionality protects from the detrimental well‐being consequences of low economic status
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A pilot study of telehealth-delivered treatment for emotional disorders in a frontier community
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Group and online application of the Unified Protocol in Argentina: controlled pilot study
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- Authors
- Yan, K., Yusufi, M. H., & Nazari, N.
- Affiliations
- Xi'an Eurasia University (CN)
- Bamyan University (AF)
- Lorestan University (IR)
- ORCID
- Nazari, Nabi
- Venue
- World Journal of Clinical Cases
- Publisher
- Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
- Published
- 2022-08-26
- Volume
- 10
- Issue
- 24
- Pages
- 8599-8614
- ISSN
- 2307-8960 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC9453349
- OpenAlex
- W4290975841
- Cited by
- 16
- References
- 94
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 2
- FWCI
- 2.43
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- diamond
- doi.org
- Licence
- cc-by-nc
- Locations
- World Journal of Clinical Cases (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Applied Psychology › Digital Mental Health Interventions
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › COVID-19 and Mental Health
- Keywords
- Unified Protocol, transdiagnostic treatment, internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy, emotional disorders, COVID-19 pandemic, young adults, anxiety, depression, emotion regulation, positive and negative affect, emotional style
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