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ANGPTL4 deficiency in haematopoietic cells promotes monocyte expansion and atherosclerosis progression
Abstract
Lipid accumulation in macrophages has profound effects on macrophage gene expression and contributes to the development of atherosclerosis. Here, we report that angiopoietin-like protein 4 (ANGPTL4) is the most highly upregulated gene in foamy macrophages and it’s absence in haematopoietic cells results in larger atherosclerotic plaques, characterized by bigger necrotic core areas and increased macrophage apoptosis. Furthermore, hyperlipidemic mice deficient in haematopoietic ANGPTL4 have higher blood leukocyte counts, which is associated with an increase in the common myeloid progenitor (CMP) population. ANGPTL4-deficient CMPs have higher lipid raft content, are more proliferative and less apoptotic compared with the wild-type (WT) CMPs. Finally, we observe that ANGPTL4 deficiency in macrophages promotes foam cell formation by enhancing CD36 expression and reducing ABCA1 localization in the cell surface. Altogether, these findings demonstrate that haematopoietic ANGPTL4 deficiency increases atherogenesis through regulating myeloid progenitor cell expansion and differentiation, foam cell formation and vascular inflammation.
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“ANGPTL4 deficiency specifically in hematopoietic cells also increases both foam cell formation and atherosclerosis (77).”
From Regulation of lipoprotein metabolism by ANGPTL3, ANGPTL4, and ANGPTL8 (2021) · cites this paper as [77]
In the citing paper
“ANGPTL4 mediated inhibition of LPL has been shown to limit the formation of foam cells in the context of atherosclerosis (23, 24).”
From Reduced Angiopoietin-Like 4 Expression in Multiple Sclerosis Lesions Facilitates Lipid Uptake by Phagocytes via Modulation of Lipoprotein-Lipase Activity (2019) · cites this paper as [23]
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RetractedDistinct routes of lineage development reshape the human blood hierarchy across ontogeny
Notta, F., Zandi, S., Takayama, N., Dobson, S., Gan, O. I., Wilson, G., Kaufmann, K. B., McLeod, J., Laurenti, E., Dunant, C. F., et al. (2016) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.aab2116 · Cited by 780
Murphy, A. J., Akhtari, M., Tolani, S., Pagler, T., Bijl, N., Kuo, C.-L., Wang, M., Sanson, M., Abramowicz, S., Welch, C., et al. (2011) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci57559 · Cited by 521
Köster, A., Chao, Y. B., Mosior, M., Ford, A., Gonzalez-DeWhitt, P. A., Hale, J. E., Li, D., Qiu, Y., Fraser, C. C., Yang, D. D., et al. (2005) · Endocrinology · doi:10.1210/en.2005-0476 · Cited by 427
Myeloid Lineage Commitment from the Hematopoietic Stem Cell
Iwasaki, H., & Akashi, K. (2007) · Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.immuni.2007.06.004 · Cited by 394
Staiger, H., Haas, C., Machann, J., Werner, R., Weisser, M., Schick, F., Machicao, F., Stefan, N., Fritsche, A., & Häring, H.-U. (2009) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/db07-1438 · Cited by 183
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Regulation of lipoprotein metabolism by ANGPTL3, ANGPTL4, and ANGPTL8
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Metadata
- Authors
- Aryal, B., Rotllan, N., Araldi, E., Ramírez, C. M., He, S., Chousterman, B. G., Fenn, A. M., Wanschel, A., Madrigal-Matute, J., Warrier, N., Martín-Ventura, J. L., Swirski, F. K., Suárez, Y., & Fernández-Hernando, C.
- Venue
- Nature Communications
- Published
- 2016-07-27
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 1
- ISSN
- 2041-1723
- PMC
- PMC4974469
- Cited by
- 93
- References
- 6
- Language
- en
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