Vaccination of patients with B–cell lymphoma using autologous antigen–pulsed dendritic cells
Abstract
In this pilot study, we investigated the ability of autologous dendritic cells pulsed ex vivo with tumor-specific idiotype protein to stimulate host antitumor immunity when infused as a vaccine. Four patients with follicular B-cell lymphoma received a series of three or four infusions of antigen-pulsed dendritic cells followed, in each instance, by subcutaneous injections of soluble antigen two weeks later. All patients developed measurable antitumor cellular immune responses. In addition, clinical responses have been measured with one patient experiencing complete tumor regression, a second patient having partial tumor regression, and a third patient resolving all evidence of disease as detected by a sensitive tumor-specific molecular analysis.
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Both the T cell pools of healthy individuals and cancer patients contain T cells that can identify KRAS mutation; after vaccination those T cells can be selectively expanded in tumor patients.
“Both the T cell pools of healthy individuals and cancer patients contain T cells that can identify KRAS mutation. After vaccination those T cells can be selectively expanded in tumor patients.”
From Targeting KRAS mutant cancers: from druggable therapy to drug resistance (2022) · cites this paper as [85]
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- Authors
- Hsu, F. J., Benike, C., Fagnoni, F., Liles, T. M., Czerwinski, D., Taidi, B., Engleman, E. G., & Levy, R.
- Affiliations
- Stanford Medicine (US)
- Stanford Blood Center (US)
- Venue
- Nature Medicine
- Published
- 1996-01-01
- Volume
- 2
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 52-58
- ISSN
- 1078-8956 (ISSN-L)
- 1546-170X
- OpenAlex
- W2086704878
- Cited by
- 1,804
- References
- 40
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 11 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 21 · 2022: 24 · 2021: 16 · 2020: 28 · 2019: 20 · 2018: 23 · 2017: 32 · 2016: 28 · 2015: 27 · 2014: 31 · 2013: 33 · 2012: 44
- FWCI
- 45.70
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- Nature Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs
- James S. McDonnell Foundation
- National Institutes of Health
- National Cancer Institute (CA 33399, CA 49605-07, P01CA034233, CA 34233, P01CA049605)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Immunotherapy and Immune Responses
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pathology and Forensic Medicine › Lymphoma Diagnosis and Treatment
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › T-cell and B-cell Immunology
- Keywords
- dendritic cell vaccination, autologous dendritic cells, antigen-pulsed dendritic cells, follicular B-cell lymphoma, antitumor immunity, cell-mediated immunity, tumor regression, cancer immunotherapy
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Antigen-Presenting Cells, Cytotoxicity, Immunologic, Dendritic Cells, Female, Humans, Lymph Nodes, Lymphoma, Follicular, Male, Middle Aged, Pilot Projects, Tomography, X-Ray Computed, Transplantation, Autologous, Vaccination, Lymphoma, B-Cell
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