The DOI matches its Crossref record; 55 of the 55 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Growing tissues in microgravity
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Langer, R., & Vacanti, J. P. (1993) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.8493529 · Cited by 9,893
Principles of Tissue Engineering
(2014) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/c2011-0-07193-4 · Cited by 1,906
TENSEGRITY: THE ARCHITECTURAL BASIS OF CELLULAR MECHANOTRANSDUCTION
Ingber, D. E. (1997) · Annual Review of Physiology · doi:10.1146/annurev.physiol.59.1.575 · Cited by 1,566
(1985) · Advances in Cancer Research · doi:10.1016/s0065-230x(08)60946-x · Cited by 1,071
Tissue Engineering by Cell Transplantation Using Degradable Polymer Substrates
Cima, L. G., Vacanti, J. P., Vacanti, C., Ingber, D., Mooney, D., & Langer, R. (1991) · Journal of Biomechanical Engineering · doi:10.1115/1.2891228 · Cited by 595
Hemodynamic forces are complex regulators of endothelial gene expression
Resnick, N., & Cimbrone, M. A. (1995) · The FASEB Journal · doi:10.1096/fasebj.9.10.7615157 · Cited by 542
Creation Of Viable Pulmonary Artery Autografts Through Tissue Engineering
Shinoka, T., Shum-Tim, D., Ma, P. X., Tanel, R. E., Isogai, N., Langer, R., Vacanti, J. P., & Mayer, J. E. (1998) · The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery · doi:10.1016/s0022-5223(98)70315-0 · Cited by 444
Tissue engineering of cartilage in space
Freed, L. E., Langer, R., Martin, I., Pellis, N. R., & Vunjak-Novakovic, G. (1997) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.94.25.13885 · Cited by 435
Chondrogenesis in a Cell-Polymer-Bioreactor System
Freed, L. E., Hollander, A. P., Martin, I., Barry, J. R., Langer, R., & Vunjak-Novakovic, G. (1998) · Experimental Cell Research · doi:10.1006/excr.1998.4010 · Cited by 433
Schwarz, R. P., Goodwin, T. J., & Wolf, D. A. (1992) · Journal of Tissue Culture Methods · doi:10.1007/bf01404744 · Cited by 399
Cited by
Recent advances in three‐dimensional multicellular spheroid culture for biomedical research
Lin, R., & Chang, H. (2008) · Biotechnology Journal · doi:10.1002/biot.200700228 · Cited by 1,264
Vinci, M., Gowan, S., Boxall, F., Patterson, L., Zimmermann, M., Court, W., Lomas, C., Mendiola, M., Hardisson, D., & Eccles, S. A. (2012) · BMC Biology · doi:10.1186/1741-7007-10-29 · Cited by 1,024
Three-Dimensional Cell Culture: A Breakthrough in Vivo
Antoni, D., Burckel, H., Josset, E., & Noel, G. (2015) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms16035517 · Cited by 990
The use of 3-d cultures for high-throughput screening: the multicellular spheroid model.
Kunz-Schughart, L. A., Freyer, J. P., Hofstaedter, F., & Ebner, R. (2004) · SLAS DISCOVERY · doi:10.1177/1087057104265040 · Cited by 797
Three-dimensional tissue culture models in cancer biology
Kim, J. B. (2005) · Seminars in Cancer Biology · doi:10.1016/j.semcancer.2005.05.002 · Cited by 613
Metadata
- Authors
- Unsworth, B. R., & Lelkes, P. I.
- Venue
- Nature Medicine
- Published
- 1998-08
- Volume
- 4
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 901-907
- ISSN
- 1078-8956 (ISSN-L)
- 1546-170X
- OpenAlex
- W1999487669
- Cited by
- 393
- References
- 55
- FWCI
- 6.42
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Growing tissues in microgravity. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/nm0898-901
- The paper
- Unsworth, B. R., & Lelkes, P. I. (1998). Growing tissues in microgravity. Nature Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1038/nm0898-901
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
