Optimal decision making and the anterior cingulate cortex

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Inhibition and the right inferior frontal cortex

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Primate anterior cingulate cortex: Where motor control, drive and cognition interface

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Does the cingulate cortex contribute to spatial conditional associative learning in the rat?

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Dissociable roles of medial and lateral PFC in rule learning

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Housing condition-related changes involved in reversal learning and its c-Fos associated activity in the prefrontal cortex

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Visual fixation patterns during economic choice reflect covert valuation processes that emerge with learning

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Midcingulate somatomotor and autonomic functions

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Emotion regulation: From neural circuits to a transdiagnostic perspective

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Increased reflection impulsivity in patients with ephedrone‐induced P arkinsonism

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The Impact of Disappointment in Decision Making: Inter-Individual Differences and Electrical Neuroimaging

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Tuning the Brake While Raising the Stake: Network Dynamics during Sequential Decision-Making

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Lifetime use of cannabis from longitudinal assessments, cannabinoid receptor (CNR1) variation, and reduced volume of the right anterior cingulate

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Neural substrates of updating the prediction through prediction error during decision making

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Altered response to risky decisions and reward in patients with obsessive–compulsive disorder

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Positive and negative feedback learning and associated dopamine and serotonin transporter binding after methamphetamine

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Investigation of decision-making under uncertainty in healthy subjects: A multi-centric fMRI study

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Updating the relationship of the Ne/ERN to task-related behavior: A brief review and suggestions for future research

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Cognitive effects of subdiaphragmatic vagal deafferentation in rats

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Estudos neuropsicológicos e de neuroimagem associados ao estresse emocional na infância e adolescência

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A Biosocial Model of Affective Decision Making

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Anterior cingulate cortex represents action-state predictions and causally mediates model-based reinforcement learning in a two-step decision taskPreprint

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Orexin 1 receptors in the anterior cingulate and orbitofrontal cortex regulate cost and benefit decision-making

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Structural and Functional Neural Targets of Addiction Treatment in Adolescents and Young Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

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Conceptual representations in goal-directed decision making

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The Locus Coeruleus: Where Cognitive and Emotional Processing Meet the Eye

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The Cerebellum Contributes to Prediction Error Coding in Reinforcement Learning in Humans

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Electrophysiological measures of conflict and reward processing are associated with decisions to engage in physical effort

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Electrophysiological correlates of attention in the locus coeruleus–prelimbic cortex circuit during the rodent continuous performance test

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Retrieval-induced NMDA receptor-dependent Arc expression in two models of cocaine-cue memory

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Abrupt changes in the patterns and complexity of anterior cingulate cortex activity when food is introduced into an environment

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Cognitive control during a spatial Stroop task: Comparing conflict monitoring and prediction of response-outcome theories

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Microstructural white matter alterations in borderline personality disorder: A minireview

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Functional Connectivity Correlates of Perceived Financial Exploitation in Older Adults

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The Effects of Acute Dopamine Precursor Depletion on the Cognitive Control Functions of Performance Monitoring and Conflict Processing: An Event-Related Potential (ERP) Study

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Topological Alterations of the Brain Functional Network in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients With and Without Mild Cognitive Impairment

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Goal‐directed EEG activity evoked by discriminative stimuli in reinforcement learning

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Reward salience and risk aversion underlie differential ACC activity in substance dependence

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Behavioral laterality of the brain: support for the binary construct of hemisity

Morton, B. E. (2013) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00683 · Cited by 22

Impaired Bayesian learning for cognitive control in cocaine dependence

Ide, J. S., Hu, S., Zhang, S., Yu, A. J., & Li, C. R. (2015) · Drug and Alcohol Dependence · doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2015.03.021 · Cited by 22

The blind executive

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Activation of dopamine D4 receptors within the anterior cingulate cortex enhances the erroneous expectation of reward on a rat slot machine task

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Age differences in gain- and loss-motivated attention

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Pregenual Anterior Cingulate Gyrus Involvement in Spontaneous Social Interactions in Primates—Evidence from Behavioral, Pharmacological, Neuropsychiatric, and Neurophysiological Findings

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Perceived stress, self-efficacy, and the cerebral morphometric markers in binge-drinking young adults

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Atypical Cortical Activation During Risky Decision Making in Disruptive Behavior Disordered Youths With Histories of Suicidal Ideation

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Effects of unilateral deactivations of dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and anterior cingulate cortex on saccadic eye movements

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The network architecture of value learning

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Disruption of Frontal Lobe Neural Synchrony During Cognitive Control by Alcohol Intoxication

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Neuronal basis for evaluating selected action in the primate striatum

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The role of cognitive frames in combined decisions about risk and effort

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Effects of cannabinoids on resting state functional brain connectivity: A systematic review

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Investigating the role of the right inferior frontal gyrus in control perception: A double-blind cross-over study using ultrasonic neuromodulation

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Shifts in attention drive context-dependent subspace encoding in anterior cingulate cortex in mice during decision making

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Effects of L-dopa during Auditory Instrumental Learning in Humans

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AMPA receptors in post-mortem brains of Cloninger type 1 and 2 alcoholics: A whole-hemisphere autoradiography study

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Damage to the Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex Impairs Learning from Observed Outcomes

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Practice Structure Improves Unconscious Transitional Memories by Increasing Synchrony in a Premotor Network

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Taste Perception and Caffeine Consumption: An fMRI Study

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Expectation violation and cognitive dissonance theory: Proposal for an epistemic inconsistency management model

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Consciousness Requires Four Neural Loops: Architecture, Mechanism, and Necessity

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Prefrontal Markers and Cognitive Performance Are Dissociated during Progressive Dopamine Lesion

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A Critical Review of Behavioral and Emotional Disinhibition

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Neuronal activity in dorsal anterior cingulate cortex during economic choices under variable action costs

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Inhibitory control of frontal metastability sets the temporal signature of cognition

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Brain-inspired meta-reinforcement learning cognitive control in conflictual inhibition decision-making task for artificial agents

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Reinforcement learning models of risky choice and the promotion of risk-taking by losses disguised as wins in rats.

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The Role of the Dorsal Anterior Cingulate in Evaluating Behavior for Achieving Gains and Avoiding Losses

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Abstraction of Reward Context Facilitates Relative Reward Coding in Neural Populations of the Macaque Anterior Cingulate Cortex

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Sticky me: Self-relevance slows reinforcement learning

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Neural Basis of Altered Impulsivity in Individuals With Internet Gaming Disorder: State-of-the-art Review

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Anterior cingulate and medial prefrontal cortex alcohol cue reactivity varies as a function of drink preference in alcohol use disorder

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Adaptive reinforcement learning is causally supported by anterior cingulate cortex and striatum

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Nucleus accumbens activation is linked to salience in social decision making

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Macaque anterior cingulate cortex deactivation impairs performance and alters lateral prefrontal oscillatory activities in a rule-switching task

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Regional Activity in the Rat Anterior Cingulate Cortex and Insula during Persistence and Quitting in a Physical-Effort Task

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Convergent gray matter alterations across drugs of abuse and network-level implications: A meta-analysis of structural MRI studies

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Reinforcement Learning, High-Level Cognition, and the Human Brain

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Differential representation of feedback and decision in adolescents and adults

Javadi, A., Schmidt, D. H. K., & Smolka, M. N. (2014) · Neuropsychologia · doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2014.01.021 · Cited by 18

Neural Bases of Performance Monitoring

Ullsperger, M. (2017) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781118920497.ch17 · Cited by 18

Role of Anterior Cingulate Cortex in Instrumental Learning: Blockade of Dopamine D1 Receptors Suppresses Overt but Not Covert Learning

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Exponential history integration with diverse temporal scales in retrosplenial cortex supports hyperbolic behavior

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Noradrenergic alpha-2a receptor stimulation enhances prediction error signaling and updating of attention sets in anterior cingulate cortex and striatum

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Self-control has a social role in primates, but not in other mammals or birds

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Action selection in multi-effector decision making

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Modeling the value of strategic actions in the Superior Colliculus

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Gender-selective neural populations: evidence from event-related fMRI repetition suppression

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Neural correlates of visual attention during risky decision evidence integration

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Oscillatory brain activity related to control mechanisms during laboratory-induced reactive aggression

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Theta oscillations in anterior cingulate cortex and orbitofrontal cortex differentially modulate accuracy and speed in flexible reward learning

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The neural substrate and underlying mechanisms of executive control fluctuations in primates

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Sex Differences Precipitating Anorexia Nervosa in Females: The Estrogen Paradox and a Novel Framework for Targeting Sex-Specific Neurocircuits and Behavior

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Increased Frontal Lobe Volume as a Neural Correlate of Gray-Collar Offending

Ling, S., Raine, A., Yang, Y., Schug, R. A., Portnoy, J., & Ho, M. R. (2018) · Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency · doi:10.1177/0022427818802337 · Cited by 16

Subjects With Intellectual Disability and Familial Need for Full-Time Special Education Show Regional Brain Alterations: A Voxel-Based Morphometry Study

Mannerkoski, M., Heiskala, H. J., Leemput, K. V., Åberg, L. E., Raininko, R., Hämäläinen, J., & Autti, T. H. (2009) · Pediatric Research · doi:10.1203/pdr.0b013e3181b1bd6a · Cited by 16

Dissociable roles of cortical excitation-inhibition balance during patch-leaving versus value-guided decisions

Kaiser, L. F., Gruendler, T. O. J., Speck, O., Luettgau, L., & Jocham, G. (2021) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-020-20875-w · Cited by 15

Highly unstable heterogeneous representations in VIP interneurons of the anterior cingulate cortex

Johnson, C., Kretsge, L. N., Yen, W., Sriram, B., O’Connor, A., Liu, R. S., Jimenez, J., Phadke, R. A., Wingfield, K. K., Yeung, C., et al. (2022) · Molecular Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/s41380-022-01485-y · Cited by 15

Cingulate-motor circuits update rule representations for sequential choice decisions

Takeuchi, D., Roy, D. S., Muralidhar, S., Kawai, T., Bari, A., Lovett, C., Sullivan, H. A., Wickersham, I. R., & Tonegawa, S. (2022) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-022-32142-1 · Cited by 15

Importance of punishment frequency in the Iowa gambling task: an fMRI study

Ma, S.-Y., Zang, Y., Cheung, V., & Chan, C. C. H. (2015) · Brain Imaging and Behavior · doi:10.1007/s11682-015-9353-0 · Cited by 15

A Heuristic Pathophysiological Model of Tinnitus

Ridder, D. D. (2010) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-60761-145-5_21 · Cited by 15

Noise-induced absorbing phase transition in a model of opinion formation

Vieira, A. R., & Crokidakis, N. (2016) · Physics Letters A · doi:10.1016/j.physleta.2016.06.014 · Cited by 15

The role of the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex in obsessive-compulsive disorder

van de Veerdonk, M. M. G. H., van der Vlis, T. A. M. B., Ackermans, L. P. C. M., Schruers, K. R. J., Temel, Y., & Leentjens, A. F. G. (2023) · Deep Brain Stimulation · doi:10.1016/j.jdbs.2023.07.001 · Cited by 14

Mapping causal links between prefrontal cortical regions and intra-individual behavioral variability

Mansouri, F. A., Buckley, M. J., & Tanaka, K. (2024) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-023-44341-5 · Cited by 14

The functional connectivity between the right rostral anterior cingulate cortex and the right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex underlies the association between future self-continuity and self-control

Huang, J., Chen, L., Zhao, H., Xu, T., Xiong, Z., Yang, C., Feng, T., & Feng, P. (2025) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1093/cercor/bhaf092 · Cited by 14

The Role of the Anterior Cingulate Cortex in Choices based on Reward Value and Reward Contingency

Chudasama, Y., Daniels, T. E., Gorrin, D. P., Rhodes, S. E. V., Rudebeck, P. H., & Murray, E. A. (2012) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1093/cercor/bhs266 · Cited by 103

Adaptive decision making and value in the anterior cingulate cortex

Walton, M. E., Croxson, P. L., Behrens, T. E. J., Kennerley, S. W., & Rushworth, M. F. S. (2007) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2007.03.029 · Cited by 191

The anterior cingulate cortex: reward-guided action selection and the value of actions

Rushworth, M. F. S., & Walton, M. E. (1993) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199231447.003.0006

The anterior cingulate cortex in learning and reward-guided decision making

Rushworth, M. F. S., Behrens, T. E. J., & Walton, M. M. G. (2008)

Involvement of the rat anterior cingulate cortex in control of instrumental responses guided by reward expectancyPreprint

Schweimer, J. V., & Hauber, W. (2005) · Learning & Memory · doi:10.1101/lm.90605 · Cited by 149