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Leukaemia stem cells and the evolution of cancer-stem-cell research
Abstract
Many cancers seem to depend on a small population of 'cancer stem cells' for their continued growth and propagation. The leukaemia stem cell (LSC) was the first such cell to be described. The origins of these cells are controversial, and their biology - like that of their normal-tissue counterpart, the haematopoietic stem cell (HSC) - is still not fully elucidated. However, the LSC is likely to be the most crucial target in the treatment of leukaemias, and a thorough understanding of its biology - particularly of how the LSC differs from the HSC - might allow it to be selectively targeted, improving therapeutic outcome.
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“It is hypothesized that glioblastomas, like other cancers such as leukemia [51], arise and are maintained by a population of progenitor cells with stem-like characteristics including the ability to self-renew for unlimited proliferation [21], [52], [53].”
From Reduced Expression of Brain-Enriched microRNAs in Glioblastomas Permits Targeted Regulation of a Cell Death Gene (2011) · cites this paper as [51]
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A cell initiating human acute myeloid leukaemia after transplantation into SCID mice
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Jamieson, C. H. M., Ailles, L. E., Dylla, S. J., Muijtjens, M., Jones, C., Zehnder, J. L., Gotlib, J., Li, K., Manz, M. G., Keating, A., et al. (2004) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa040258 · Cited by 1,485
Bmi-1 determines the proliferative capacity of normal and leukaemic stem cells.
Lessard, J., & Sauvageau, G. (2003) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature01572 · Cited by 1,452
In vivo proliferation and cell cycle kinetics of long-term self-renewing hematopoietic stem cells
Cheshier, S. H., Morrison, S. J., Liao, X., & Weissman, I. L. (1999) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.96.6.3120 · Cited by 858
Telomerase Activity in Hematopoietic Cells Is Associated with Self-Renewal Potential
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Metadata
- Authors
- Huntly, B. J. P., & Gilliland, D. G.
- Venue
- Nature Reviews Cancer
- Published
- 2005-04-01
- Volume
- 5
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 311-321
- ISSN
- 1474-175X
- 1474-1768
- Cited by
- 483
- References
- 8
- Language
- en
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