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A beginner’s guide to eukaryotic genome annotation

Yandell, Mark, Ence, Daniel·2012·Nature Reviews Genetics

Abstract

The falling cost of genome sequencing is having a marked impact on the research community with respect to which genomes are sequenced and how and where they are annotated. Genome annotation projects have generally become small-scale affairs that are often carried out by an individual laboratory. Although annotating a eukaryotic genome assembly is now within the reach of non-experts, it remains a challenging task. Here we provide an overview of the genome annotation process and the available tools and describe some best-practice approaches.

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  • Gene identification is commonly performed with a mix of three types of evidence: ab initio gene prediction, homology-based inference, and transcriptomic data.

    “Gene identification is commonly performed with a mix of three types of evidence: ab initio gene prediction, homology-based inference, and transcriptomic data (Yandell and Ence 2012).”

    From Annotation matters: the effect of structural gene annotation on orthology inference (2025) · cites this paper as Yandell and Ence 2012

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Metadata

Authors
Yandell, M., & Ence, D.
Venue
Nature Reviews Genetics
Published
2012-04-18
Volume
13
Issue
5
Pages
329-342
ISSN
  • 1471-0056
  • 1471-0064
Cited by
588
References
12
Language
en

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