Cited by 38Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology ResearchNicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors StudyReceptor Mechanisms and Signaling

AMPA receptor anchoring at CA1 synapses is determined by N-terminal domain and TARP γ8 interactions

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Watson, Jake F., Pinggera, Alexandra, Ho, Hinze, Greger, Ingo H.·2021·Nature Communications

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Abstract

AMPA receptor (AMPAR) abundance and positioning at excitatory synapses regulates the strength of transmission. Changes in AMPAR localisation can enact synaptic plasticity, allowing long-term information storage, and is therefore tightly controlled. Multiple mechanisms regulating AMPAR synaptic anchoring have been described, but with limited coherence or comparison between reports, our understanding of this process is unclear. Here, combining synaptic recordings from mouse hippocampal slices and super-resolution imaging in dissociated cultures, we compare the contributions of three AMPAR interaction domains controlling transmission at hippocampal CA1 synapses. We show that the AMPAR C-termini play only a modulatory role, whereas the extracellular N-terminal domain (NTD) and PDZ interactions of the auxiliary subunit TARP γ8 are both crucial, and each is sufficient to maintain transmission. Our data support a model in which γ8 accumulates AMPARs at the postsynaptic density, where the NTD further tunes their positioning. This interplay between cytosolic (TARP γ8) and synaptic cleft (NTD) interactions provides versatility to regulate synaptic transmission and plasticity.

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  • Synaptic capture of AMPARs requires the PDZ domain interaction between TARPs and PSD-95.

    “It is also agreed that the synaptic capture of AMPARs requires the PDZ domain interaction between TARPs and PSD-95 (275, 279, 294, 440).”

    From Synaptic memory and CaMKII (2023) · cites this paper as [275]

    The Introduction describes TARP–PSD-95 PDZ binding as a major mechanism of AMPAR localization, but the Discussion explicitly rejects it as a universal requirement. It reports that the GluA2 N-terminal domain can support synaptic anchoring even without γ8 PDZ ligands. (LLM, conf=0.89)

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  • Deletion of the CTD of GluA1 yields LTP indistinguishable from neighboring control cells.

    “Experiments in which the CTD of GluA1 is deleted (Refs. 273–275, but see Refs. 276, 277) express LTP that is indistinguishable from that in neighboring control cells.”

    From Synaptic memory and CaMKII (2023) · cites this paper as [275]

    The Discussion (page unavailable) says the GluA1 CTD PDZ ligand is not required for synaptic potentiation, which supports a narrower version of the claim. It does not report that deleting the entire GluA1 CTD produces LTP indistinguishable from neighboring control cells; it says the CTD’s requirement for synaptic plasticity needs further investigation. (LLM, conf=0.83)

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Authors
Watson, J. F., Pinggera, A., Ho, H., & Greger, I. H.
Affiliations
  • Institute of Science and Technology Austria (AT)
  • MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology (GB)
Corresponding author
Greger, Ingo H.
Venue
Nature Communications
Published
2021-08-23
Volume
12
Issue
1
Pages
5083-5083
ISSN
2041-1723 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W3195715762
Cited by
38
References
13
Citations by year
2026: 4 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 1
FWCI
3.23
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Nature Communications (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) (acceptedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, other-oa)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Apollo (University of Cambridge) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
  • RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
  • Apollo
  • Apollo (cc-by)
Funders
  • RCUK | Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BB/N002113/1)
  • RCUK | Medical Research Council (MC_U105174197)
  • RCUK | MRC | Medical Research Foundation (MC_U105174197)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors Study
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Receptor Mechanisms and Signaling
Keywords
AMPA receptors, N-terminal domain, postsynaptic density, hippocampal CA1 synapses, synaptic transmission, synaptic plasticity, super-resolution imaging
MeSH terms
Protein Domains, Amino Acid Sequence, Animals, Fluorescent Dyes, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Models, Neurological, Mutation, Synaptic Transmission, Neuronal Plasticity, Neurons, Nuclear Proteins, Protein Binding, Synapses, Receptors, AMPA, Imaging, Three-Dimensional, Mice, Protein Multimerization, CA1 Region, Hippocampal

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