The DOI matches its Crossref record; 4 of the 4 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Amazonian rainforest tree mortality driven by climate and functional traits
Open accessAbstract
Tree mortality appears to be increasing in moist tropical forests1, with potentially important implications for global carbon and water cycles2. Little is known about the drivers of tree mortality in these diverse forests, partly because long-term data are lacking3. The relative importance of climatic factors and species functional traits as drivers of tropical tree mortality are evaluated using a unique dataset in which the survival of over 1,000 rainforest canopy trees from over 200 species has been monitored monthly over five decades in the Central Amazon. We found that drought, as well as heat, storms and extreme rainy years, increase tree mortality for at least two years after the climatic event. Specific functional groups (pioneers, softwoods and evergreens) had especially high mortality during extreme years. These results suggest that predicted climate change will lead to higher tree mortality rates, especially for short-lived species, which may result in faster carbon sequestration but lower carbon storage of tropical forests.Fifty years of monthly observation of rainforest canopy trees in the Central Amazon reveals that drought, heat, storms and extreme rain can all increase tree mortality. Pioneers, softwoods and evergreen functional groups were particularly vulnerable.
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Cites
Updated world map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification
Peel, M. C., Finlayson, B. L., & McMahon, T. A. (2007) · doi:10.5194/hessd-4-439-2007 · Cited by 13,640
Allen, C. D., Macalady, A. K., Chenchouni, H., Bachelet, D., McDowell, N., Vennetier, M., Kitzberger, T., Rigling, A., Breshears, D. D., Hogg, E. H. (., et al. (2010) · Forest Ecology and Management · doi:10.1016/j.foreco.2009.09.001 · Cited by 7,763
Long-term decline of the Amazon carbon sink
Brienen, R. J. W., Phillips, O. L., Feldpausch, T. R., Gloor, E., Baker, T. R., Lloyd, J., Lopez-Gonzalez, G., Monteagudo-Mendoza, A., Malhi, Y., Lewis, S. L., et al. (2015) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature14283 · Cited by 1,211
Self-citationThe drought of Amazonia in 2005.
Marengo, J. A., Nobre, C. A., Tomasella, J., Oyama, M. D., Sampaio de Oliveira, G., de Oliveira, R., Camargo, H., Alves, L. M., & Brown, I. F. (2008) · Journal of Climate · doi:10.1175/2007jcli1600.1 · Cited by 725
Cited by
Asynchronous carbon sink saturation in African and Amazonian tropical forests
Hubau, W., Lewis, S. L., Phillips, O. L., Affum-Baffoe, K., Beeckman, H., Cuní-Sanchez, A., Daniels, A. K., Ewango, C. E. N., Fauset, S., Mukinzi, J. M., et al. (2020) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2035-0 · Cited by 782
Hartmann, H., Bastos, A., Das, A. J., Esquivel-Muelbert, A., Hammond, W. M., Martínez-Vilalta, J., McDowell, N. G., Powers, J. S., Pugh, T. A. M., Ruthrof, K. X., et al. (2022) · Annual Review of Plant Biology · doi:10.1146/annurev-arplant-102820-012804 · Cited by 574
A catastrophic tropical drought kills hydraulically vulnerable tree species
Powers, J. S., Vargas G., G., Brodribb, T. J., Schwartz, N. B., Pérez‐Aviles, D., Smith‐Martin, C. M., Becknell, J. M., Aureli, F., Blanco, R., Calderón‐Morales, E., et al. (2020) · Global Change Biology · doi:10.1111/gcb.15037 · Cited by 216
Feedback in tropical forests of the Anthropocene
Flores, B. M., & Staal, A. (2022) · Global Change Biology · doi:10.1111/gcb.16293 · Cited by 59
Amazon windthrow disturbances are likely to increase with storm frequency under global warming
Feng, Y., Negrón-Juárez, R. I., Romps, D. M., & Chambers, J. Q. (2023) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-022-35570-1 · Cited by 46
Metadata
- Authors
- Aleixo, I., Norris, D., Hemerik, L., Barbosa, A., Prata, E., Costa, F., & Poorter, L.
- Venue
- Nature Climate Change
- Published
- 2019-04-22
- Volume
- 9
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 384-388
- ISSN
- 1758-678X (ISSN-L)
- 1758-6798
- OpenAlex
- W2937163334
- Cited by
- 290
- References
- 4
- FWCI
- 17.37
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Aleixo, I., Norris, D., Hemerik, L., Barbosa, A., Prata, E., Costa, F., & Poorter, L. (2019). Amazonian rainforest tree mortality driven by climate and functional traits. Nature Climate Change. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-019-0458-0
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