The DOI matches its Crossref record; 32 of the 32 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Artificial intelligence-enabled ECG for left ventricular diastolic function and filling pressure
Open accessAbstract
Assessment of left ventricular diastolic function plays a major role in the diagnosis and prognosis of cardiac diseases, including heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. We aimed to develop an artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled electrocardiogram (ECG) model to identify echocardiographically determined diastolic dysfunction and increased filling pressure. We trained, validated, and tested an AI-enabled ECG in 98,736, 21,963, and 98,763 patients, respectively, who had an ECG and echocardiographic diastolic function assessment within 14 days with no exclusion criteria. It was also tested in 55,248 patients with indeterminate diastolic function by echocardiography. The model was evaluated using the area under the curve (AUC) of the receiver operating characteristic curve, and its prognostic performance was compared to echocardiography. The AUC for detecting increased filling pressure was 0.911. The AUCs to identify diastolic dysfunction grades ≥1, ≥2, and 3 were 0.847, 0.911, and 0.943, respectively. During a median follow-up of 5.9 years, 20,223 (20.5%) died. Patients with increased filling pressure predicted by AI-ECG had higher mortality than those with normal filling pressure, after adjusting for age, sex, and comorbidities in the test group (hazard ratio (HR) 1.7, 95% CI 1.645–1.757) similar to echocardiography and in the indeterminate group (HR 1.34, 95% CI 1.298–1.383). An AI-enabled ECG identifies increased filling pressure and diastolic function grades with a good prognostic value similar to echocardiography. AI-ECG is a simple and promising tool to enhance the detection of diseases associated with diastolic dysfunction and increased diastolic filling pressure.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Figures



Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“More recent studies have extended this concept by using AI-ECG to predict left ventricular diastolic dysfunction and increased filling pressures [25] and HFpEF-related risk [26].”
From Deep Learning Applied to 12-Lead ECGs for Detection of Structural, Metabolic and Systemic Disease (2026) · cites this paper as [25]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition
He, K., Zhang, X., Ren, S., & Sun, J. (2016) · 2016 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR) · doi:10.1109/cvpr.2016.90 · Cited by 235,474
Empagliflozin in heart failure with a preserved ejection fraction
Anker, S. D., Butler, J., Filippatos, G., Ferreira, J. P., Bocchi, E., Böhm, M., Brunner–La Rocca, H.-P., Choi, D.-J., Chopra, V., Chuquiure-Valenzuela, E., et al. (2021) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa2107038 · Cited by 4,874
Trends in Prevalence and Outcome of Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction
Owan, T., Hodge, D. O., Herges, R. M., Jacobsen, S. J., Roger, V. L., & Redfield, M. M. (2006) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa052256 · Cited by 4,209
Dapagliflozin in Heart Failure with Mildly Reduced or Preserved Ejection Fraction
Solomon, S. D., McMurray, J. J. V., Claggett, B., de Boer, R. A., DeMets, D., Hernandez, A. F., Inzucchi, S. E., Kosiborod, M. N., Lam, C. S. P., Martinez, F., et al. (2022) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa2206286 · Cited by 2,884
Nagueh, S. F., Smiseth, O. A., Appleton, C. P., Byrd, B. F., Dokainish, H., Edvardsen, T., Flachskampf, F. A., Gillebert, T. C., Klein, A. L., Lancellotti, P., et al. (2016) · European Heart Journal - Cardiovascular Imaging · doi:10.1093/ehjci/jew082 · Cited by 2,471
Self-citationPieske, B. M., Tschöpe, C., de Boer, R. A., Fraser, A. G., Anker, S. D., Donal, E., Edelmann, F., Fu, M. L. X., Guazzi, M., Lam, C. S. P., et al. (2019) · European Heart Journal · doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehz641 · Cited by 1,961
Attia, Z. I., Noseworthy, P. A., Lopez-Jimenez, F., Asirvatham, S. J., Deshmukh, A. J., Gersh, B. J., Carter, R. E., Yao, X., Rabinstein, A. A., Erickson, B. J., et al. (2019) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(19)31721-0 · Cited by 1,613
Self-citationThe Lancet women and cardiovascular disease Commission: reducing the global burden by 2030
Vogel, B., Mónica Acevedo, B., Appelman, Y., Merz, C. N. B., Chieffo, A., Figtree, G. A., Guerrero, M. E., Kunadian, V., Lam, C. S. P., Maas, A. H. E. M., et al. (2021) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(21)00684-x · Cited by 1,587
Attia, Z. I., Kapa, S., Lopez-Jimenez, F., McKie, P. M., Ladewig, D. J., Satam, G., Pellikka, P. A., Enriquez-Sarano, M., Noseworthy, P. A., Munger, T. M., et al. (2019) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/s41591-018-0240-2 · Cited by 1,389
Self-citationThe pathophysiology of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction
Borlaug, B. A. (2014) · Nature Reviews Cardiology · doi:10.1038/nrcardio.2014.83 · Cited by 726
Self-citation
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Nagueh, S. F., Sanborn, D. M. Y., Oh, J. K., Anderson, B. A., Billick, K., Dérumeaux, G., Klein, A. L., Koulogiannis, K. P., Mitchell, C., Shah, A. M., et al. (2025) · Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography · doi:10.1016/j.echo.2025.03.011 · Cited by 474
Self-citationSvennberg, E., Han, J. K., Caiani, E. G., Engelhardt, S., Ernst, S., Friedman, P. A., Garcia, R., Ghanbari, H., Hindricks, G., Man, S. H., et al. (2025) · EP Europace · doi:10.1093/europace/euaf071 · Cited by 98
Self-citationRecent Advances in Wearable Healthcare Devices: From Material to Application
Luo, X., Tan, H., & Wen, W. (2024) · Bioengineering · doi:10.3390/bioengineering11040358 · Cited by 64
Kolk, M. Z. H., Ruipérez-Campillo, S., Wilde, A. A. M., Knops, R. E., Narayan, S. M., & Tjong, F. V. Y. (2024) · Heart Rhythm · doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2024.09.003 · Cited by 55
Artificial intelligence-enhanced patient evaluation: bridging art and science
Oikonomou, E. K., & Khera, R. (2024) · European Heart Journal · doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehae415 · Cited by 34
Sathi, T. A., Jany, R., Ela, R. Z., Azad, A., Alyami, S. A., Hossain, M. A., & Hussain, I. (2024) · Results in Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.rineng.2024.103381 · Cited by 41
Automated Deep Learning Phenotyping of Tricuspid Regurgitation in Echocardiography
Vrudhula, A., Vukadinovic, M., Haeffele, C. L., Kwan, A. C., Berman, D. S., Liang, D. H., Siegel, R., Cheng, S. C., & Ouyang, D. (2025) · JAMA Cardiology · doi:10.1001/jamacardio.2025.0498 · Cited by 30
Echocardiographic Diastolic Function Grading in HFpEF
Harada, T., Sorimachi, H., Obokata, M., Naser, J. A., Ibe, T., Tada, A., Doi, S., Kazui, S., Murakami, T., Kagami, K., et al. (2026) · Journal of the American College of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2025.11.024 · Cited by 30
Self-citationRevolutionising Acute Cardiac Care With Artificial Intelligence: Opportunities and Challenges
Doolub, G., Khurshid, S. S., Thériault-Lauzier, P., Lapalme, A. N., Tastet, O., So, D. Y. F., Langlais, É. L., Corbin, D., & Avram, R. (2024) · Canadian Journal of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.cjca.2024.06.011 · Cited by 33
Lehmann, D. H., Gomes, B., Vetter, N., Braun, O., Amr, A., Hilbel, T., Müller, J., Köthe, U., Reich, C., Kayvanpour, E., et al. (2024) · The Lancet Digital Health · doi:10.1016/s2589-7500(24)00063-3 · Cited by 21
Artificial Intelligence in Pediatric Electrocardiography: A Comprehensive Review
Leone, D. M., O’Sullivan, D. M., & Jaimes, K. B. (2024) · Children · doi:10.3390/children12010025 · Cited by 24
Predicting Heart Failure From 12-Lead ECGs Using AI
Desai, A. S., Pandey, A., Suratekar, R., Ahmad, F. S., Alger, H. M., Anto, A. G., Nujum G, S., Lopez-Jimenez, F., Oh, J. K., Asfahan, S., et al. (2026) · JACC · doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2025.10.065 · Cited by 16
Self-citationUsing Electrocardiogram to Assess Diastolic Function and Prognosis in Mitral Regurgitation
Tsaban, G., Lee, E., Wopperer, S., Abbasi, M. A., Yu, H. T., Kane, G. C., López-Jiménez, F. A., Pislaru, S. V., Nkomo, V. T., Deshmukh, A. J., et al. (2024) · Journal of the American College of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2024.06.054 · Cited by 16
Self-citationArtificial intelligence-enabled electrocardiography from scientific research to clinical application
Lin, C.-S., Liu, W.-T., Chen, Y.-H., Lin, S.-H., & Lin, C. (2025) · EMBO Molecular Medicine · doi:10.1038/s44321-025-00351-y · Cited by 15
Imaging-based method to quantify left ventricular diastolic pressures
Smiseth, O. A., Fernandes, J. F., Ohte, N., Wakami, K., Donal, E., Remme, E. W., & Lamata, P. (2025) · European Heart Journal - Cardiovascular Imaging · doi:10.1093/ehjci/jeaf017 · Cited by 15
Wireless bioelectronic devices for next-generation electrotherapy
Chen, L., Chen, S., Sun, B., Chen, J., & Zhang, Y. (2025) · Cell Biomaterials · doi:10.1016/j.celbio.2025.100054 · Cited by 15
Hong, D., Song, S.-H., Shin, H., Bak, M., Kim, J., Kim, D., Kim, J. Y., Yang, J. H., Park, S.-J., Choi, J.-O., et al. (2025) · European Heart Journal - Digital Health · doi:10.1093/ehjdh/ztaf080 · Cited by 14
Scalia, I. G., Pathangey, G., Abdelnabi, M. H., Ibrahim, O., Abdelfattah, F. E., Pereyra, M., Ibrahim, R., Farina, J., Banerjee, I., Tamarappoo, B. K., et al. (2025) · Cancers · doi:10.3390/cancers17040605 · Cited by 14
Jentzer, J. C., Lee, E., Attia, Z. I., Hillerson, D., Kane, G. C., López-Jiménez, F. A., Noseworthy, P. A., Friedman, P. A., & Oh, J. K. (2025) · Journal of the American Heart Association · doi:10.1161/jaha.124.037839 · Cited by 14
Self-citationAI derived ECG global longitudinal strain compared to echocardiographic measurements
Choi, H., Kim, J., Park, J., Park, J., Kim, H., Choi, H. J., Yoon, Y. E., Cho, G., Cho, Y., & Hwang, I. (2024) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-024-78268-8 · Cited by 11
Sawma, T., Arghami, A., Schaff, H. V., Aslahishahri, M., Mangold, K. E., Dearani, J. A., Stulak, J. M., Bagameri, G., Villavicencio, M. A., Greason, K. L., et al. (2025) · Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery · doi:10.1016/j.jtcvs.2025.06.037 · Cited by 10
Self-citationArtificial intelligence in HFpEF: Diagnosis, prognosis, and management strategies
Yi, J., & Cho, J. S. (2025) · Journal of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2025.08.018 · Cited by 9
Symbiopersonal intelligence towards symbiotic and personalized digital medicine
Mensah, A., Bao, Q., Zhang, Z., Ya, C., Jiang, Q., & Cai, P. (2025) · Fundamental Research · doi:10.1016/j.fmre.2025.01.009 · Cited by 8
Zhang, C. H., Yang, Z., & Tang, Y.-D. (2026) · Chinese Medical Journal · doi:10.1097/cm9.0000000000004000 · Cited by 9
Diagnostic and Prognostic Electrocardiogram-Based Models for Rapid Clinical Applications
Islam, M. S., Kalmady, S. V., Hindle, A., Sandhu, R. K., Sun, W., Sepehrvand, N., Greiner, R., & Kaul, P. (2024) · Canadian Journal of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.cjca.2024.07.003 · Cited by 9
A Noninvasive Framework for Heart Function Assessment by Multitask Learning
Mo, H., Liang, J., Li, B., Hu, Z., Yi, M., Wu, H., Rong, Q., & Xu, Z. (2025) · IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement · doi:10.1109/tim.2025.3553885 · Cited by 6
Borlaug, B. A., Chirinos, J. A., Lewis, G. D., Redfield, M. M., Bertoni, A. G., Cadeiras, M., Chiamvimonvat, N., Desai, A. S., Givertz, M. M., Kass, D. A., et al. (2025) · JACC Heart Failure · doi:10.1016/j.jchf.2025.102714 · Cited by 6
Self-citationNamjouyan, K., Sejdić, E., Link, M. S., Pelliccia, A., Glicksberg, B. N., Trayanova, N. A., & Krittanawong, C. (2025) · Reviews in Cardiovascular Medicine · doi:10.31083/rcm47007 · Cited by 7
Artificial Intelligence-Driven Wearable Sensors for Cardiovascular Health Monitoring
Deng, H. T., Ma, B., Chen, G., Chi, J., Tong, J., Yu, F., Lü, B., Chen, Y., Zhao, C., Zhang, C., et al. (2026) · ACS Sensors · doi:10.1021/acssensors.5c04840 · Cited by 6
Tsai, C., Naser, J. A., Tsaban, G., Lee, E., Wood, J., Luis, A. S., Thaden, J. J., Kane, G. C., Pislaru, S. V., Simard, T. J., et al. (2026) · Journal of the American Heart Association · doi:10.1161/jaha.125.046558 · Cited by 5
Self-citationHarada, T., Kagami, K., Ishii, H., & Obokata, M. (2026) · Journal of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2026.01.014 · Cited by 6
Great debate: artificial intelligence will replace much of what cardiologists do
Averbuch, T., Asselbergs, F. W., Vardas, P. E., & Spall, H. G. C. V. (2025) · European Heart Journal · doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehaf305 · Cited by 5
Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Electrocardiography in Practice: A State-of-the-Art Review
Lee, H. S., Croon, P. M., Lee, M. S., Poterucha, T. J., Lin, C. H., Son, J. M., Jeon, K. H., Tarabanis, C., Lee, S., Kim, K.-H., et al. (2026) · Korean Circulation Journal · doi:10.4070/kcj.2025.0486 · Cited by 4
Ma, Z., Caldwell, R., Attia, Z. I., Friedman, P. A., Lerman, A., Ng, C. T., & Herrmann, J. (2026) · Trends in Cardiovascular Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.tcm.2026.01.006 · Cited by 4
Self-citationArtificial intelligence and mortality prediction in acute coronary syndromes
Attia, Z. I., & Friedman, P. A. (2025) · European Heart Journal · doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehae475 · Cited by 4
Self-citationSynthetic generation of cardiac tissue motion from surface electrocardiograms
Radhakrishnan, A., Yanamala, N. V. K., Jamthikar, A. D., Wang, Y., East, S.-A., Hamirani, Y. S., Maganti, K., & Sengupta, P. P. (2025) · Nature Cardiovascular Research · doi:10.1038/s44161-025-00629-x · Cited by 5
Vrudhula, A., Vukadinovic, M., Haeffle, C., Kwan, A. C., Berman, D. S., Liang, D. H., Siegel, R., Cheng, S. C., & Ouyang, D. (2024) · medRxiv · doi:10.1101/2024.06.22.24309332 · Cited by 4
Individual hearts: computational models for improved management of cardiovascular disease
van Osta, N., van Loon, T., & Lumens, J. (2025) · Heart · doi:10.1136/heartjnl-2024-324177 · Cited by 3
White, R. D., Demirer, M., Sebro, R., Cortopassi, I. O., Stowell, J. T., McCann, M. R., Barry, T., Appleton, C. P., Helgeson, S. A., & Erdal, B. S. (2025) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-025-22026-x · Cited by 4
Lim, J., Lee, M. S., Suh, J. H., Kang, S., Lee, H. S., Jang, J.-H., Son, J. M., Kwon, J., Kim, Y.-J., Kim, K., et al. (2026) · Journal of the American Heart Association · doi:10.1161/jaha.125.046989 · Cited by 3
Xue, Z.-K., Geng, S., Guo, S., Mu, G., Yu, B., Wang, P., Hu, S., Zhang, D., Xu, W., Liu, Y., et al. (2024) · BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making · doi:10.1186/s12911-024-02764-0 · Cited by 3
Tran, H. H.-V., Thu, A., Fuertes, A., Twayana, A. R., Mahadevaiah, A., Mehta, K. A., James, M., Basta, M., Weissman, S. I., Frishman, W. H., et al. (2025) · Cardiology in Review · doi:10.1097/crd.0000000000000975 · Cited by 4
Kim, D., Lee, E., Kim, J., Kim, E. K., Chang, S., Park, S. J., Choi, J.-O., On, Y. K., Attia, Z. I., Friedman, P. A., et al. (2025) · European Heart Journal - Digital Health · doi:10.1093/ehjdh/ztaf067 · Cited by 2
Self-citationYu, H. T., Walker, L. E., Lee, E., Abbasi, M. A., Wopperer, S. B., Tsaban, G., Kopecky, K. F., López-Jiménez, F. A., Friedman, P., Attia, Z. I., et al. (2025) · Mayo Clinic Proceedings Innovations Quality & Outcomes · doi:10.1016/j.mayocpiqo.2025.100652 · Cited by 2
Self-citationGoings, D., Haq, I. U., Arghami, A., Attia, Z. I., Bagameri, G., Brandt, M., Munoz, F. D., Friedman, P. A., Holst, K. A., Noseworthy, P. A., et al. (2025) · Heart Rhythm O2 · doi:10.1016/j.hroo.2025.11.001 · Cited by 2
Self-citationSpecialized ECG data augmentation method: leveraging precordial lead positional variability
Lim, J., Lee, Y., Jang, W. S., & Joo, S. (2025) · Biomedical Engineering Letters · doi:10.1007/s13534-024-00455-3 · Cited by 3
Niu, H. (2025) · American Journal of Translational Research · doi:10.62347/gwcj5941 · Cited by 2
Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Constrictive Pericarditis: A Short Literature Review
Chao, C., Luis, S. A., Arsanjani, R., & Oh, J. K. (2025) · Current Cardiology Reports · doi:10.1007/s11886-025-02222-x · Cited by 2
Self-citationInteligência Artificial em Ecocardiografia: O Futuro do Diagnóstico de Precisão
Otto, M. E. B. (2024) · ARQUIVOS BRASILEIROS DE CARDIOLOGIA - IMAGEM CARDIOVASCULAR · doi:10.36660/abcimg.20240095 · Cited by 1
Debertin, J. G., Schaff, H. V., Sawma, T., Aslahishahri, M., Dearani, J. A., Friedman, P. A., Geske, J. B., Ommen, S. R., Attia, Z. I., Lee, E., et al. (2025) · Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery · doi:10.1016/j.jtcvs.2025.05.015 · Cited by 1
Self-citationECG Report Generation with Diagnostic Knowledge Enhanced Prompt Learning
Fan, P., Yue, X., Chen, Y., Wei, Z., Shi, J., & Xu, Z. (2025) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-032-05479-1_2 · Cited by 1
Fujita, W., Sakamoto, A., Sato, E., KANEKO, T., & Kagiyama, N. (2025) · Juntendō Igaku/Juntendo igaku · doi:10.14789/ejmj.jmj25-0019-r · Cited by 12
Predicting decline in left ventricular function after new-onset left bundle branch block
Goings, D., Carey, P. M., L’Esperance, T., Attia, Z. I., Tsaban, G., Noseworthy, P. A., Gersh, B. J., Friedman, P. A., Cha, Y., Deshmukh, A. J., et al. (2025) · Heart Rhythm · doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2025.11.026 · Cited by 1
Self-citationLao, Y., Ren, H., Ma, Z., Sun, Y., Li, D., Tan, N., Cheng, W., & Jin, W. (2025) · iScience · doi:10.1016/j.isci.2025.114197 · Cited by 1
Hillerson, D., Harmon, D., Lee, E., Oh, J. K., & Jentzer, J. C. (2025) · JACC Advances · doi:10.1016/j.jacadv.2025.102406 · Cited by 1
Self-citationArtificial Intelligence–Enabled ECG for Diastolic Dysfunction in Congenital Heart Disease
O’Sullivan, D. M., Madhavan, M., Samimi, S., Anjewierden, S., Miranda, W. R., Attia, Z. I., Connolly, H. M., Bravo‐Jaimes, K., Jain, C. C., Friedman, P. A., et al. (2025) · JACC Advances · doi:10.1016/j.jacadv.2025.102413 · Cited by 1
Self-citationArtificial intelligence in heart failure
Li, X., Liu, Y., Zhang, X., Yang, N., Xu, T. W., Cui, X. W., & Chen, G. (2026) · The Egyptian Heart Journal · doi:10.1186/s43044-026-00723-w · Cited by 1
Lin, W.-C., Li, Y., Chen, Y., Hsiao, T. A., Li, W., Tsai, W., Liu, P. H., & Huang, M. (2026) · Journal of the American Heart Association · doi:10.1161/jaha.125.045851 · Cited by 1
Ansar, F., Waheed, M. A., Zafar, U., Kolapo, A., SARFARAZ, W., & Rashid, K. (2026) · Health Science Reports · doi:10.1002/hsr2.71855 · Cited by 2
Artificial Intelligence in Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction
Li, X., Xu, C., Deng, W., Zhang, Y., Liu, C. X., Gao, L. L., Ji, M., He, Q., Wu, Z., Qin, S., et al. (2026) · Diagnostics · doi:10.3390/diagnostics16111597 · Cited by 1
Understanding HFpEF Through Imaging
Harada, T., Naser, J. A., Ghanbari, F., & Borlaug, B. A. (2026) · JACC. Cardiovascular imaging · doi:10.1016/j.jcmg.2026.05.017 · Cited by 2
Self-citationKarabayir, İ., Gilbert, O. N., Valika, A. A., Celık, T., Krishnan, A., Chinthala, L. K., Pandey, A., Soliman, E. Z., Jefferies, J. L., Kitzman, D. W., et al. (2026) · Journal of the American Heart Association · doi:10.1161/jaha.124.041948 · Cited by 3
EDJIMBI, J. A. C., Shah, N. B., Donisi, L., Gajjar, A., See, C., Grimshaw, A. A., Diop, H. B., Ribeiro, A. L. P., Marijon, É., Clifford, G. D., et al. (2026) · European Heart Journal - Digital Health · doi:10.1093/ehjdh/ztag130
Choi, H., Kim, J., Park, J., Park, J., Kim, H.-K., Cho, G., Yoon, Y. E., Cho, G., Cho, Y., & Hwang, I. (2024) · Journal of the American College of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(24)04350-x · Cited by 1
Zhang, Y., Zhao, C., Zhang, W., Lai, J., Wang, J., Guo, J., Shi, Y., Zhu, X., Feng, Q., & Yang, W. (2025) · Expert Systems with Applications · doi:10.1016/j.eswa.2025.127039 · Cited by 1
Pitfalls and Opportunities for the Growing Role of AI in Heart Failure
Grewal, J. S., & Sengupta, P. P. (2024) · Journal of Cardiac Failure · doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2024.03.001 · Cited by 1
Tokodi, M., & Kovács, A. D. (2024) · Journal of the American College of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2024.07.064 · Cited by 1
What is the Future of Diagnostics in Heart Failure?
McCoubrey, A., & Campbell, R. T. (2025) · British Journal of Hospital Medicine · doi:10.12968/hmed.2024.0797 · Cited by 2
Automated Deep Learning Pipeline for Characterizing Left Ventricular Diastolic FunctionPreprint
Yuan, V., Sahashi, Y., Ieki, H., Vukadinovic, M., Binder, C., Pieszko, K., Ambrosy, A. P., Cheng, P. P., Cheng, S. C., & Ouyang, D. (2025) · medRxiv · doi:10.1101/2025.04.29.25326683 · Cited by 1
Deep Learning Applied to 12-Lead ECGs for Detection of Structural, Metabolic and Systemic Disease
Shaulian, S., Zeltser, R., & Makaryus, A. N. (2026) · Diagnostics · doi:10.3390/diagnostics16172834
McColl, H., Kuhasri, A., Chowdhury, S., Wen, Y., Loewenstein, D. E., Schlegel, T. T., Maanja, M., Yang, K. X., Al-Falahi, Z. S., Lindow, T., et al. (2023) · medRxiv · doi:10.1101/2023.04.19.23288666
Zou, R., Li, A., Chen, D., & Li, M. (2024) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-4823408/v1
Artificial Intelligence in Echocardiography: The Future of Precision Diagnosis
Otto, M. E. B. (2024) · ARQUIVOS BRASILEIROS DE CARDIOLOGIA - IMAGEM CARDIOVASCULAR · doi:10.36660/abcimg.20240095i
ECG et intelligence artificielle : les nouvelles dérivations
Fiorina, L., & Cinq‐Mars, A. (2025) · Archives des Maladies du Coeur et des Vaisseaux - Pratique · doi:10.1016/j.amcp.2025.01.008
Lessons from Diastolic Function Assessment After Myocardial Infarction
Oh, J. K., & Lee, E. (2025) · Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography · doi:10.1016/j.echo.2025.02.016
Self-citationVerlyck, M. A., Zhao, D., Ferdian, E., Creamer, S. A., Quill, G. M., Poppe, K., Gamage, T. P. B., Young, A. A., & Nash, M. P. (2025) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-94559-5_21
Bismee, N. N., Scalia, I. G., Abbas, M. T., Farina, J., Pereyra, M., Awad, K., Ali, N. B., Javadi, N., Esfahani, S. A., Sheashaa, H., et al. (2025) · Journal of Personalized Medicine · doi:10.3390/jpm15080371
Verfahren der künstlichen Intelligenz – eine Perspektive für die kardiovaskuläre Telemedizin?
Hiddemann, M., Köhler, K., Haverkamp, W., Köhler, J., Bauser, M., & Köhler, F. (2025) · DMW - Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift · doi:10.1055/a-2593-7851
Versatile and Risk-Sensitive Cardiac Diagnosis via Graph-Based ECG Signal Representation
Wang, Y., Xu, Y., Hu, R., Shen, F., Jiang, H., Wang, J., Chen, J., Chen, D. Z., Wu, J., & Ying, H. (2025) · IEEE Transactions on Big Data · doi:10.1109/tbdata.2025.3639986
Heart Failure and Aortic Stenosis: Intertwined Journeys
Pislaru, S. V., & Nkomo, V. T. (2025) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-96562-3_7
Razzaq, U., Docherty, K. F., Ajmi, A. A., Alebraheem, A., Burns, R., Davie, A. P., Gan, J., Hogg, K. J., Jackson, C. E., Mathioudaki, E., et al. (2026) · Open Heart · doi:10.1136/openhrt-2025-003785
Lv, C., Liao, K., Liu, X., & Guo, X. (2026) · Engineering Research Express · doi:10.1088/2631-8695/ae3ed4
Artificial intelligence-enabled personalized medicine: strategies and challenges
Chavda, V. P., Vyas, A., Rathore, N., Sheth, T. J., Shah, N., & Shah, S. (2026) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-34059-8.00017-8
Shahzad, H., Sulaiman, H., Roheel, A., Tahir, H. N., Tahir, M., Tariq, M., & Sulaiman, H. (2026) · Exploration of Cardiology · doi:10.37349/ec.2026.101293
Sushma, M. B., Akanksha, K., Rahul., S., Sandhya, T., & Ajay, V. (2026) · International Conference on AI-Driven Smart Systems and Ubiquitous Computing (ICAUC) · doi:10.1109/icauc68182.2026.11441096
Liu, E., Liu, Y., Wang, Z., Zhou, H., & Wang, X. F. (2026) · Physiological Measurement · doi:10.1088/1361-6579/ae6750
Kalhor, P., Manzato, M., Hellou, E., Nogami, K., Nardi, V., Borlaug, B. A., Lerman, L. O., & Lerman, A. (2026) · Journal of the American Heart Association · doi:10.1161/jaha.125.047946
Self-citationAwad, K., Farina, J. M., Nicolau, J. N., Lyle, M. A., Rosenbaum, A. N., Boilson, B. A., AbouEzzeddine, O. F., López-Jiménez, F. A., Dispenzieri, A. A., Grogan, M. A., et al. (2026) · Amyloid · doi:10.1080/13506129.2026.2669753
Stenhede, E., Orstad, E. B., Omland, T., Schirmer, H., & Ranjbar, A. (2026) · European Heart Journal - Digital Health · doi:10.1093/ehjdh/ztag141
Hsieh, P. N., Agrawal, P., Alok, A., Kumar, S., Ramanathan, C., Murthy, V. L., Varma, N., Nagarajan, V., Ambrosy, A. P., Ramsis, M., et al. (2026) · European Heart Journal - Digital Health · doi:10.1093/ehjdh/ztag080
Akkoca, A., Şen, A., & Kutlu, S. (2026) · Archives of Current Medical Research · doi:10.47482/acmr.1790299
Aortic Stenosis Progression: Lessons From Multimodality Imaging
Jain, R., Padang, R., Postalian, A., Dal‐Bianco, J. P., Zweig, B. M., Ito, S., Hodara, R., Levine, R. A., & Oh, J. K. (2026) · Mayo Clinic Proceedings · doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2026.06.008
Self-citationTsaban, G., Harari, A., Shiloh, A., Shamia, D., Rokach, L., Gordon, M. M., Haim, M., & Katz, G. (2026) · JACC Advances · doi:10.1016/j.jacadv.2026.102875 · Cited by 1
Agentic Autodiscovery of Diastolic Dysfunction Phenotypes from Surface ElectrocardiogramPreprint
Jamthikar, A. D., Shanmugham, A., Singh, S., Radhakrishnan, A., Dong, J., Maganti, K., Yanamala, N. V. K., & Sengupta, P. P. (2026) · medRxiv · doi:10.64898/2026.06.17.26355897
Zhao, C., Chan, P. J., Dougherty, S., Fan, Y., & Lee, A. P. (2026) · Open Heart · doi:10.1136/openhrt-2026-004127
Lee, H. S., Kang, S., Lee, M. S., Pandey, A., Kim, M. U., Jang, J.-H., Jo, Y., Lim, J., Son, J. M., Kim, K. S., et al. (2026) · medRxiv · doi:10.64898/2026.07.21.26358539
Jenks, C. (2026) · Artificial intelligence · doi:10.5772/intechopen.1015699
Artificial intelligence for the assessment of diastolic function
Tsang, T. S. M., & Yeung, D. F. (2026) · Current Opinion in Cardiology · doi:10.1097/hco.0000000000001324
Özderya, M., & Gülçebi, F. (2026) · Immunologic Research · doi:10.1007/s12026-026-09818-7
Sawma, T., Schaff, H. V., Danesh, S., Arghami, A., Lee, E., Aslahishahri, M., Stulak, J. M., Greason, K. L., Dearani, J. A., López-Jiménez, F. A., et al. (2026) · Journal of the American Heart Association · doi:10.1161/jaha.126.050492
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Lee, E., Ito, S., Miranda, W. R., Lopez-Jimenez, F., Kane, G. C., Asirvatham, S. J., Noseworthy, P. A., Friedman, P. A., Carter, R. E., Borlaug, B. A., Attia, Z. I., & Oh, J. K.
- Affiliations
- Mayo Clinic (US)
- Corresponding author
- Oh, Jae K.
- ORCID
- Venue
- npj Digital Medicine
- Published
- 2024-01-06
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 4-4
- ISSN
- 2398-6352 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC10770308
- OpenAlex
- W4390630205
- Cited by
- 106
- References
- 32
- Citations by year
- 2026: 42 · 2025: 45 · 2024: 18
- FWCI
- 31.59
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Locations
- npj Digital Medicine (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › ECG Monitoring and Analysis
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiovascular Function and Risk Factors
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › Health Information Management › Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare
- Keywords
- left ventricular diastolic function, diastolic dysfunction, filling pressure, heart failure with preserved ejection fraction, echocardiography, mortality prediction, prognostic value, heart disease diagnosis
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review