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The USP12/46 deubiquitinases protect integrins from ESCRT-mediated lysosomal degradation
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Abstract
The functions of integrins are tightly regulated via multiple mechanisms including trafficking and degradation. Integrins are repeatedly internalized, routed into the endosomal system and either degraded by the lysosome or recycled back to the plasma membrane. The ubiquitin system dictates whether internalized proteins are degraded or recycled. Here, we use a genetic screen and proximity-dependent biotin identification to identify deubiquitinase(s) that control integrin surface levels. We find that a ternary deubiquitinating complex, comprised of USP12 (or the homologous USP46), WDR48 and WDR20, stabilizes β1 integrin (Itgb1) by preventing ESCRT-mediated lysosomal degradation. Mechanistically, the USP12/46-WDR48-WDR20 complex removes ubiquitin from the cytoplasmic tail of internalized Itgb1 in early endosomes, which in turn prevents ESCRT-mediated sorting and Itgb1 degradation.
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SNX17 knockout mouse kidney fibroblasts were described previously.
“SNX17 KO mouse kidney fibroblasts were described before (57).”
From Phosphorylation of SNX17 impedes activation of Retriever-mediated sorting (2025) · cites this paper as [57]
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Retriever is a multiprotein complex for retromer-independent endosomal cargo recycling
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Phosphorylation of SNX17 impedes activation of Retriever-mediated sorting
Speidel, J. D., Yu, K., & Böttcher, R. T. (2025) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.jbc.2025.110222
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Metadata
- Authors
- Yu, K., Wang, G. M., Guo, S. S., Bassermann, F., & Fässler, R.
- Venue
- EMBO Reports
- Published
- 2024-11-06
- Volume
- 25
- Issue
- 12
- ISSN
- 1469-221X
- 1469-3178
- PMC
- PMC11624278
- Cited by
- 10
- References
- 1
- Language
- en
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