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Increased p53 activity does not accelerate telomere‐driven ageing
Open accessAbstract
There is a great interest in determining the impact of p53 on ageing and, for this, it is important to discriminate among the known causes of ageing. Telomere loss is a well-established source of age-associated damage, which by itself can recapitulate ageing in mouse models. Here, we have used a genetic approach to interrogate whether p53 contributes to the elimination of telomere-damaged cells and its impact on telomere-driven ageing. We have generated compound mice carrying three functional copies of the p53 gene (super-p53) in a telomerase-deficient background and we have measured the presence of chromosomal abnormalities and DNA damage in several tissues. We have found that the in vivo load of telomere-derived chromosomal damage is significantly decreased in super-p53/telomerase-null mice compared with normal-p53/telomerase-null mice. Interestingly, the presence of extra p53 activity neither accelerates nor delays telomere-driven ageing. From these observations, we conclude that p53 has an active role in eliminating telomere-damaged cells, and we exclude the possibility of an age-promoting effect of p53 on telomere-driven ageing.
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“recent evidence suggest that mouse telomeres suffer a dramatic shortening at old ages and that telomere length can be rate-limiting for mouse longevity (Flores et al, 2008; Garcia-Cao et al, 2006).”
From Telomerase gene therapy in adult and old mice delays aging and increases longevity without increasing cancer (2012) · cites this paper as Garcia-Cao et al, 2006
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“Telomerase also acts as a longevity gene in the context of the organism by preventing premature telomere attrition, as illustrated by both telomerase-deficient mice and by human diseases due to mutations in telomerase components, which suffer from premature adult stem cell dysfunction and decreased longevity due to accelerated rates of telomere shortening even at the first generation (Armanios et”
From Telomerase gene therapy in adult and old mice delays aging and increases longevity without increasing cancer (2012) · cites this paper as Garcia-Cao et al, 2006
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“recent evidence suggest that mouse telomeres suffer a dramatic shortening at old ages and that telomere length can be rate-limiting for mouse longevity (Flores et al, 2008; Garcia-Cao et al, 2006).”
From Telomerase gene therapy in adult and old mice delays aging and increases longevity without increasing cancer (2012) · cites this paper as Garcia-Cao et al, 2006
In the citing paper
“First generation mice lacking the telomerase RNA component Terc show a decrease in both their median and maximum lifespan, and these effects become more pronounced with each subsequent generation 65 .”
From The common biology of cancer and ageing (2007) · cites this paper as [65]
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Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- García‐Cao, I., García‐Cao, M., Tomás‐Loba, A., Martin‐Caballero, J., Flores, J. M., Klatt, P., Blasco, M. A., & Serrano, M.
- Affiliations
- Universidad Complutense de Madrid (ES)
- Corresponding author
- Serrano, Manuel
- Venue
- The EMBO Reports
- Published
- 2006-03-31
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 546-552
- ISSN
- 1469-221X (ISSN-L)
- 1469-3178
- PMC
- PMC1479549
- OpenAlex
- W1979784082
- Cited by
- 102
- References
- 41
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 10
- FWCI
- 8.42
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- EMBO Reports (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Hispana (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cell Biology › Telomeres, Telomerase, and Senescence
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Aging › Genetics, Aging, and Longevity in Model Organisms
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Cancer-related Molecular Pathways
- Keywords
- p53, telomere loss, chromosomal damage, DNA damage, p53 overexpression
- MeSH terms
- Aging, Animals, Kinetics, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Mice, Transgenic, Up-Regulation, Tumor Suppressor Protein p53, Telomere, Mice, Knockout, Gene Dosage, Telomerase, Mice
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