The DOI matches its Crossref record; 45 of the 45 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Effect of shift work on body mass index: results of a study performed in 319 glucose-tolerant men working in a Southern Italian industry
Abstract
Objective To examine the influence of shift work on metabolic and cardiovascular risk factors in subjects working in an industry sited in Apulia, Southern Italy. Design Cross-sectional study of metabolic effects of shift work in glucose tolerant workers in a chemical industry in southern Italy. Subjects The subjects included 319 glucose tolerant male individuals, aged 35-60 y. Measurements Anthropometric parameters (body mass index (BMI) and waist-to-hip ratio (WHR)), fasting concentrations of glucose, insulin, and lipids (total cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, triglycerides), the sum of glucose levels during 75 g-oral glucose tolerance test (Sigma-OGTT), and systolic and diastolic blood pressure (SBP and DBP, respectively). Results The prevalence of obesity was higher among shift workers compared to day workers, whereas body fat distribution was not different between the two groups. Shift workers had higher BMI than day workers, and shift working was associated with BMI, independently of age and work duration. Shift workers had significantly higher SBP levels, which were independently influenced by BMI, but not by shift work, thus suggesting that the difference in SBP may well be mediated by the increased body fatness. Conclusion In workers of an industry sited in Southern Italy, shift work may be directly responsible for increased body fatness and is indirectly associated with higher blood pressure levels and some features of metabolic syndrome.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Long-term desynchronization of circadian rhythms is associated with adverse metabolic health effects, including weight gain, increased body fat, obesity, impaired glucose tolerance, insulin resistance, higher blood pressure, and elevated cholesterol levels, as well as elevated risk for cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, and metabolic syndrome (18, 47–54).”
From Meal timing and its role in obesity and associated diseases (2024) · cites this paper as [49]
Citations
Cites
Report of the Expert Committee on the Diagnosis and Classification of Diabetes Mellitus
The Expert Committee on the Diagnosis and Classification of Diabetes Mellitus* (2002) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.25.2007.s5 · Cited by 10,324
Subcommittee, G. (1999) · Journal of Hypertension · doi:10.1097/00004872-199917020-00001 · Cited by 3,900
Chalmers, J. P., MacMahon, S., Mancia, G., Whitworth, J., Beilin, L., Hansson, L., Neal, B. C., Rodgers, A., Mhurchu, C. N., & Clark, T. (1999) · Clinical and Experimental Hypertension · doi:10.3109/10641969909061028 · Cited by 1,220
Karlsson, B., Knutsson, A., & Lindahl, B. (2001) · Occupational and Environmental Medicine · doi:10.1136/oem.58.11.747 · Cited by 924
(1999) · Blood Pressure · doi:10.1080/08037059943973313 · Cited by 719
Prospective study of shift work and risk of coronary heart disease in women
Kawachi, I., Colditz, G. A., Stampfer, M. J., Willett, W. C., Manson, J. E., Speizer, F. E., & Hennekens, C. H. (1995) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.92.11.3178 · Cited by 524
Thelle, D. S., Arnesen, E., & Førde, O. H. (1983) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm198306163082405 · Cited by 493
Increased risk of ischaemic heart disease in shift workers
Knutsson, A., Jonsson, B., Akerstedt, T., & Orth-Gomer, K. (1986) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(86)91619-3 · Cited by 459
French, S. A., Jeffery, R. W., Forster, J. L., McGovern, P. G., Kelder, S. H., & Baxter, J. E. (1994) · PubMed · Cited by 358
Kristensen, T. S. (1989) · Scandinavian Journal of Work Environment & Health · doi:10.5271/sjweh.1854 · Cited by 301
Neuroendocrine abnormalities in visceral obesity
Björntorp, P. A., & Rosmond, R. (2000) · International Journal of Obesity · doi:10.1038/sj.ijo.0801285 · Cited by 262
Alfredsson, L. S., Spetz, C.-L., & Theorell, T. (1985) · International Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/ije/14.3.378 · Cited by 254
The prevalence and health impact of shiftwork.
Gordon, N. P., Cleary, P. D., Parker, C. E., & Czeisler, C. A. (1986) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.76.10.1225 · Cited by 244
Duration of shiftwork related to body mass index and waist to hip ratio
van Amelsvoort, L., Schouten, E., & Kok, F. J. (1999) · International Journal of Obesity · doi:10.1038/sj.ijo.0801028 · Cited by 221
Shiftwork and myocardial infarction: a case-control study.
Knutsson, A., Hallquist, J., Reuterwall, C., Theorell, T., & Åkerstedt, T. (1999) · Occupational and Environmental Medicine · doi:10.1136/oem.56.1.46 · Cited by 208
Hypothalamic Origin of the Metabolic Syndrome X
Björntorp, P. A., & Rosmond, R. (1999) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.1999.tb07803.x · Cited by 196
Ciccone, M. M., Vettor, R., Pannacciulli, N., Minenna, A., Bellacicco, M., RIZZON, P., GIORGINO, R., & Pergola, G. D. (2001) · International Journal of Obesity · doi:10.1038/sj.ijo.0801623 · Cited by 195
Self-citationShift work, occupation and coronary heart disease over
Tenkanen, L., Sjöblom, T., Kalimo, R., Alikoski, T., & Härmä, M. (1997) · Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health · doi:10.5271/sjweh.218 · Cited by 194
Shift work and age as interactive predictors of body mass index among offshore workers
Parkes, K. R. (2002) · Scandinavian Journal of Work Environment & Health · doi:10.5271/sjweh.648 · Cited by 182
Work-shift period and weight change
Geliebter, A., Gluck, M. E., Tanowitz, M., Aronoff, N. J., & Zammit, G. K. (2000) · Nutrition · doi:10.1016/s0899-9007(99)00228-2 · Cited by 181
Kristensen, T. S. (1989) · Scandinavian Journal of Work Environment & Health · doi:10.5271/sjweh.1864 · Cited by 174
(1824) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(02)92910-7 · Cited by 161
Thelle, D. S., Førde, O. H., Try, K., & Lehmann, E. H. (1976) · Acta Medica Scandinavica · doi:10.1111/j.0954-6820.1976.tb08204.x · Cited by 159
Touitou, Y., Motohashi, Y., Reinberg, A., Touitou, C., Bourdeleau, P., Bogdan, A., & Auz�by, A. (1990) · European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology · doi:10.1007/bf00379398 · Cited by 147
Shift work and coronary heart disease.
Knutsson, A. (1989) · PubMed · Cited by 143
Shift Related Dietary Intake in Day and Shift Workers
LENNERNÄS, M., HAMBRAEUS, L., & ÅKERSTEDT, T. (1995) · Appetite · doi:10.1006/appe.1995.0060 · Cited by 136
Prevalence of risk factors for coronary artery disease among day and shift workers.
Knutsson, A., Åkerstedt, T., & Jonsson, B. (1988) · Scandinavian Journal of Work Environment & Health · doi:10.5271/sjweh.1913 · Cited by 123
Nakamura, K., Shimai, S., Kikuchi, S., Tominaga, K., Takahashi, H., Tanaka, M., Nakano, S., Motohashi, Y., Nakadaira, H., & Yamamoto, M. (1997) · Occupational Medicine · doi:10.1093/occmed/47.3.142 · Cited by 121
Intervention on Coronary Risk Factors by Adapting a Shift Work Schedule to Biologic Rhythmicity
Orth-Gomer, K. (1983) · Psychosomatic Medicine · doi:10.1097/00006842-198310000-00004 · Cited by 116
Increased triglyceride levels in shift workers
Romon, M., Nuttens, M. C., Fiévet, C., Pot, P., Bard, J., Furon, D., & Fruchart, J. (1992) · The American Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1016/0002-9343(92)90230-9 · Cited by 115
Theorell, T., & Åkerstedt, T. (1976) · Acta Medica Scandinavica · doi:10.1111/j.0954-6820.1976.tb08194.x · Cited by 106
Risk indicators of ischemic heart disease among male professional drivers in Sweden.
HEDBERG, G. E., Jacobsson, K. A., Janlert, U., & Langendoen, S. (1993) · Scandinavian Journal of Work Environment & Health · doi:10.5271/sjweh.1467 · Cited by 92
Working Hours and lschaemic Heart Disease in Danish Men: A 4-Year Cohort Study of Hospitalization
Tüchsen, F. (1993) · International Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/ije/22.2.215 · Cited by 72
Shiftwork and mortality from ischaemic heart disease.
McNamee, R., Binks, K., Jones, S., Faulkner, D., Slovak, A. J. M., & Cherry, N. (1996) · Occupational and Environmental Medicine · doi:10.1136/oem.53.6.367 · Cited by 72
Internal dissociation of the circadian markers of the cortisol rhythm in night workers
Weibel, L., Spiegel, K., FOLLENIUS, M., Ehrhart, J., & BRANDENBERGER, G. (1996) · American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism · doi:10.1152/ajpendo.1996.270.4.e608 · Cited by 68
Alfredsson, L. S., & Theorell, T. (1983) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/0277-9536(83)90094-1 · Cited by 68
Do eating and drinking habits interact with work schedule variables?
Tepas, D. I. (1990) · Work & Stress · doi:10.1080/02678379008256983 · Cited by 57
Yamada, Y., Kameda, M., Noborisaka, Y., Suzuki, H., Honda, M., & Yamada, S. (2001) · Scandinavian Journal of Work Environment & Health · doi:10.5271/sjweh.620 · Cited by 53
Effects of Na-K-2Cl cotransport inhibition on myocardial Na and Ca during ischemia and reperfusion
Anderson, S. E., Dickinson, C. Z., Liu, H., & Cala, P. M. (1996) · American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology · doi:10.1152/ajpcell.1996.270.2.c608 · Cited by 53
Industrial accidents are related to relative body weight: the Israeli CORDIS study.
Froom, P., Melamed, S., Kristal-Boneh, E., Gofer, D., & Ribak, J. (1996) · Occupational and Environmental Medicine · doi:10.1136/oem.53.12.832 · Cited by 50
Pergola, G. D., Ciccone, M. M., Pannacciulli, N., Modugno, M., Sciaraffia, M., Minenna, A., RIZZON, P., & GIORGINO, R. (2000) · International Journal of Obesity · doi:10.1038/sj.ijo.0801239 · Cited by 44
Self-citationMotohashi, Y. (1992) · Ergonomics · doi:10.1080/00140139208967396 · Cited by 40
Bouhuys, A. L., Flentge, F., & van den Hoofdakker, R. H. (1990) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/0165-1781(90)90016-x · Cited by 39
Obesity: a chronic disease with alarming prevalence and consequences
Björntorp, P. A. (1998) · Journal of Internal Medicine · doi:10.1046/j.1365-2796.1998.00417.x · Cited by 32
Alteration of circadian rhythm in shift-working ambulance personnel.
Motohashi, Y. (1991) · PubMed · Cited by 8
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Putative contributors to the secular increase in obesity: exploring the roads less traveled
Keith, S. W., Redden, D. T., Katzmarzyk, P. T., Boggiano, M. M., Hanlon, E. C., Benca, R. M., Ruden, D., Pietrobelli, A., Barger, J. L., Fontaine, K. R., et al. (2006) · International Journal of Obesity · doi:10.1038/sj.ijo.0803326 · Cited by 659
Shift work and cardiovascular disease – pathways from circadian stress to morbidity
Puttonen, S., Härmä, M., & Hublin, C. (2010) · Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health · doi:10.5271/sjweh.2894 · Cited by 560
Metabolism and the Circadian Clock Converge
Eckel‐Mahan, K. L., & Sassone‐Corsi, P. (2013) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00016.2012 · Cited by 548
Metabolism and Circadian Rhythms—Implications for Obesity
Froy, O. (2010) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/er.2009-0014 · Cited by 505
Obesity and shift work: chronobiological aspects
Antunes, L. C., Levandovski, R., Dantas, G., Caumo, W., & Hidalgo, M. P. (2010) · Nutrition Research Reviews · doi:10.1017/s0954422410000016 · Cited by 493
Metadata
- Authors
- Di Lorenzo, L., De Pergola, G., Zocchetti, C., L'Abbate, N., Basso, A., Pannacciulli, N., Cignarelli, M., Giorgino, R., & Soleo, L.
- Affiliations
- Regione Lombardia (IT)
- University of Bari Aldo Moro (IT)
- University of Foggia (IT)
- Venue
- International Journal of Obesity
- Published
- 2003-10-23
- Volume
- 27
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 1353-1358
- ISSN
- 0307-0565 (ISSN-L)
- 1476-5497
- OpenAlex
- W2025605322
- Cited by
- 346
- References
- 45
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 25 · 2021: 16 · 2020: 22 · 2019: 12 · 2018: 15 · 2017: 20 · 2016: 22 · 2015: 34 · 2014: 24 · 2013: 18 · 2012: 25
- FWCI
- 6.19
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- International Journal of Obesity (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- CINECA IRIS Institutional Research Information System (University of Bari Aldo Moro) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Sleep and Work-Related Fatigue
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Endocrine and Autonomic Systems › Circadian rhythm and melatonin
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Workplace Health and Well-being
- Keywords
- shift work, body mass index, obesity, waist-to-hip ratio, blood pressure, metabolic syndrome, glucose tolerance, insulin, lipids, chemical industry workers, industrial workers, Southern Italy
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Anthropometry, Blood Glucose, Body Constitution, Cardiovascular Diseases, Cross-Sectional Studies, Glucose Tolerance Test, Humans, Insulin Resistance, Lipids, Male, Middle Aged, Obesity, Occupational Diseases, Personnel Staffing and Scheduling, Risk Factors, Work Schedule Tolerance, Body Mass Index
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review