Cited by 108Neurological disorders and treatmentsObsessive-Compulsive Spectrum DisordersSubstance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes

Nucleus Accumbens deep brain stimulation for alcohol addiction – safety and clinical long-term results of a pilot trial

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Müller, U., Sturm, V., Voges, J., Heinze, H.-J., Galazky, I., Büntjen, L., Heldmann, M., Frodl, T. +2 more·2016·Pharmacopsychiatry

Abstract

We report on the long-term clinical outcome (up to 8 years) of 5 patients who received deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the nucleus accumbens to treat their long-lasting and treatment-resistant alcohol addiction. All patients reported a complete absence of craving for alcohol; 2 patients remained abstinent for many years and 3 patients showed a marked reduction of alcohol consumption. No severe or long-standing side effects occurred. Therefore, DBS could be a promising, novel treatment option for severe alcohol addiction, but larger clinical trials are needed to further investigate the efficacy of DBS in addiction.

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Authors
Müller, U., Sturm, V., Voges, J., Heinze, H.-J., Galazky, I., Büntjen, L., Heldmann, M., Frodl, T., Steiner, J., & Bogerts, B.
Affiliations
  • Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg (DE)
  • University of Cologne (DE)
  • Department of Stereotactic Neurosurgery, Otto-von-Guericke-University of Magdeburg, Magdeburg
Corresponding author
Müller, U.
Venue
Pharmacopsychiatry
Published
2016-05-04
Volume
49
Issue
04
Pages
170-173
ISSN
  • 0176-3679 (ISSN-L)
  • 1439-0795
OpenAlex
W2346795379
Cited by
108
References
26
Citations by year
2026: 6 · 2025: 10 · 2024: 12 · 2023: 10 · 2022: 14 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 20 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 2
FWCI
8.26
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Pharmacopsychiatry (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Kölner Universitäts PublikationsServer (Universität zu Köln) (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Neurology › Neurological disorders and treatments
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Disorders
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
Keywords
deep brain stimulation, nucleus accumbens, alcoholism, alcohol craving, alcohol abstinence, long-term outcomes
MeSH terms
Adult, Alcoholism, Humans, Longitudinal Studies, Middle Aged, Nucleus Accumbens, Pilot Projects, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Surveys and Questionnaires, Deep Brain Stimulation

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