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Cited by 72Sports Performance and TrainingCardiovascular and exercise physiologyMuscle metabolism and nutrition

Energy Systems Contribution in the Running-based Anaerobic Sprint Test

Milioni, F., Zagatto, A., Barbieri, R., Andrade, V., dos Santos, J., Gobatto, C., da Silva, A., Santiago, P. +1 more·2017·International Journal of Sports Medicine
DOI 10.1055/s-0042-117722
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Abstract

The aims of the present study were to verify the contributions of the energy systems during repeated sprints with a short recovery time and the associations of the time- and power-performance of repeated sprints with energetic contributions and aerobic and anaerobic variables. 13 healthy men performed the running-based anaerobic sprint test (RAST) followed by an incremental protocol for lactate minimum intensity determination. During the RAST, the net energy system was estimated using the oxygen consumption and the blood lactate responses. The relative contributions of oxidative phosphorylation, glycolytic, and phosphagen pathways were 38, 34, and 28%, respectively. The contribution of the oxidative pathway increased significantly during RAST especially from the third sprint, at the same time that power- and time-performances decreases significantly. The phosphagen pathway was associated with power-performance (peak power=432±107 W, r=0.65; mean power=325±80 W, r=0.65; minimum power=241±77 W, r=0.57; force impulse=1 846±478 N·s, r=0.74; p <0.05). The time-performance (total time=37.9±2.5 s; best time=5.7±0.4 s; mean time=6.3±0.4 s; worst time=7.0±0.6 s) was significantly correlated with the oxidative phosphorylation pathway (0.57 +0.65; p <0.05) and glycolytic pathway (0.57+<+r>0.58; p <0.05). The oxidative pathway appears to play an important role in better recovery between sprints, and the continued use of the glycolytic metabolic pathway seems to decrease sprint performances. Finally, the phosphagen pathway was linked to power production/maintenance.

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  • RSA protocols offer a valuable model for studying the mechanisms behind performance decline during maximal-intensity efforts with short recovery intervals.

    “RSA protocols offer a valuable model for studying the mechanisms behind performance decline during maximal-intensity efforts with short recovery intervals6–8.”

    From Evaluating bioenergetic pathway contributions from single to multiple sprints (2024) · cites this paper as [7]

  • RSA protocols maximize anaerobic power by breaking down high-energy phosphates and enhancing glycolytic enzyme activity while also activating the oxidative system during recovery periods.

    “RSA protocols maximize anaerobic power by breaking down high-energy phosphates and enhancing glycolytic enzyme activity while also activating the oxidative system during recovery periods7,12,13.”

    From Evaluating bioenergetic pathway contributions from single to multiple sprints (2024) · cites this paper as [7]

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Authors
Milioni, F., Zagatto, A., Barbieri, R., Andrade, V., dos Santos, J., Gobatto, C., da Silva, A., Santiago, P., & Papoti, M.
Affiliations
  • Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) (BR)
  • UNESP – Univ Estadual Paulista, Department of Physical Education, Post Graduate Program in Movement Science, Rio Claro, São Paulo, Brazil
  • Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) (BR)
  • School of Physical Education and Sports of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil
  • Universidade de São Paulo (BR)
Corresponding author
Papoti, M.
ORCID
Venue
International Journal of Sports Medicine
Publisher
Georg Thieme Verlag KG
Published
2017-02-13
Volume
38
Issue
03
Pages
226-232
ISSN
  • 0172-4622 (ISSN-L)
  • 1439-3964
DOI
10.1055/s-0042-117722
OpenAlex
W2589011005
Cited by
72
References
45
Citations by year
2026: 7 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 16 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 5
FWCI
7.51
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • International Journal of Sports Medicine (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Archivio istituzionale della ricerca (Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna) (submittedVersion)
  • UNESP Institutional Repository (São Paulo State University) (submittedVersion)
Funders
Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Orthopedics and Sports Medicine › Sports Performance and Training
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Complementary and alternative medicine › Cardiovascular and exercise physiology
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cell Biology › Muscle metabolism and nutrition
Keywords
energy system contribution, repeated sprints, Running-based Anaerobic Sprint Test, oxidative phosphorylation, glycolysis, phosphagen system, blood lactate, oxygen consumption, peak power, time performance, sprint performance
MeSH terms
Adult, Energy Metabolism, Exercise Test, Humans, Male, Oxygen Consumption, Physical Endurance, Rest, Running, Time Factors, Anaerobic Threshold, Lactic Acid, Metabolic Networks and Pathways, Athletic Performance, Young Adult

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