Low-to-Moderate Correlations Between Repeated Sprint Ability and Aerobic Capacity: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Abstract
ABSTRACT This systematic review and meta-analysis aims to provide meta-analytic estimates of the relationships between repeated sprint ability (RSA) outputs (total sprint time [TST] and fatigue scores) and aerobic capacity indicators (V̇O 2max , the covered distance in the endurance shuttle run test [SRT distance ], and the velocity at the anaerobic lactate threshold [ALT velocity ]). To identify potential studies for inclusion, a search strategy was implemented on MEDLINE (through PubMed) and Web of Science. The correlation coefficients between RSA outputs and aerobic capacity indicators were extracted from the individual studies to reveal a pooled correlation. After the identification of studies providing inclusion criteria, 45 studies consisting of 1,488 accumulated participants were included. Meta-analysis showed the positive moderate relationships between TST and V̇O 2max (pooled r = 0.444, p < 0.001), TST and SRT distance (pooled r = 0.465, p < 0.001), TST and ALT velocity (pooled r = 0.527, p < 0.001), RSA fatigue score and V̇O 2max (pooled r = 0.449, p < 0.001), and RSA fatigue score and ALT velocity (pooled r = 0.460, p < 0.001), which showed a low positive relationship between RSA fatigue score and SRT distance (pooled r = 0.305, p = 0.029). This study showed pooled correlations between RSA outputs and practical aerobic capacity indicators. However, contrary to popular belief that there were stronger relationships, these relationships were low to moderate.
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RSA and VO2max are not strongly correlated; recent literature indicates only moderate-to-low relationships between these concepts.
“Moreover, contrary to the common belief that RSA and VO2maxare strongly correlated33,34, recent literature indicates only moderate-to-low relationships between these concepts35.”
From Evaluating bioenergetic pathway contributions from single to multiple sprints (2024) · cites this paper as [35]
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Evaluating bioenergetic pathway contributions from single to multiple sprints
Ulupınar, S., Özbay, S., Gençoğlu, C., Ouergui, I., Öget, F., Kishalı, N. F., Kıyıcı, F., Yılmaz, H. H., & Ardigò, L. P. (2024) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-024-78916-z · Cited by 14 · see citing works
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- Authors
- Ulupınar, S., Özbay, S., Gençoğlu, C., & Hazır, T.
- Affiliations
- Erzurum Technical University (TR)
- Hacettepe University (TR)
- Corresponding author
- Ulupınar, Süleyman
- Venue
- Strength & Conditioning Journal
- Published
- 2023-01-23
- Volume
- 45
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 462-474
- ISSN
- 1073-6840 (ISSN-L)
- 1524-1602
- OpenAlex
- W4318973266
- Cited by
- 7
- References
- 89
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 1
- FWCI
- 0.39
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Strength and conditioning journal (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Orthopedics and Sports Medicine › Sports Performance and Training
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Complementary and alternative medicine › Cardiovascular and exercise physiology
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation › Physical Education and Training Studies
- Keywords
- repeated sprint ability, cardiorespiratory fitness, VO2max
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