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Cardiovascular Complications of Cocaine Use

Lange, Richard A., Hillis, L. David·2001·New England Journal of Medicine

DOI 10.1056/nejm200108023450507

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Abstract

The deaths of several celebrities in recent years in association with the nontherapeutic use of cocaine have focused widespread attention on the problem of cocaine abuse. In 1999, an estimated 25 million Americans admitted that they had used cocaine at least once; 3.7 million had used it within the previous year; and 1.5 million were current users. During the same year, cocaine was mentioned in 30 percent of all drug-related visits to emergency departments.1 Cocaine is the most commonly used illicit drug among subjects seeking care in hospital emergency departments or drug-treatment centers. In addition, it is the most frequent . . .

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Authors: Lange, R. A., & Hillis, L. D.
Affiliations: The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (US)
ORCID: Lange, Richard A.
Venue: New England Journal of Medicine
Publisher: Massachusetts Medical Society
Published: 2001-08-02
Volume: 345
Issue: 5
Pages: 351-358
ISSN: 0028-4793 (ISSN-L)
1533-4406
DOI: 10.1056/nejm200108023450507
OpenAlex: W2338565293
Cited by: 810
References: 176
Citations by year: 2026: 15 · 2025: 13 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 23 · 2022: 29 · 2021: 17 · 2020: 22 · 2019: 27 · 2018: 23 · 2017: 18 · 2016: 24 · 2015: 46 · 2014: 41 · 2013: 34 · 2012: 38
FWCI: 26.97
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Locations: New England Journal of Medicine (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Youth, Drugs, and Violence
Life Sciences › Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics › Toxicology › Forensic Toxicology and Drug Analysis
Keywords: cocaine use, cardiovascular complications, cocaine abuse, cocaine-related deaths, emergency department visits, illicit drug use, drug-related hospitalizations
MeSH terms: Ethanol, Aortic Dissection, Aortic Aneurysm, Arrhythmias, Cardiac, Cocaine, Drug Synergism, Endocarditis, Heart Diseases, Humans, Myocardial Infarction, Smoking, Myocardial Ischemia

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Cardiovascular Complications of Cocaine Use

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