Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 255

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 29 of the 29 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Lack of Association between Antimyelin Antibodies and Progression to Multiple Sclerosis

Kuhle, Jens, Pohl, Christoph, Mehling, Matthias, Edan, Gilles, Freedman, Mark S., Hartung, Hans-Peter, Polman, Chris H., Miller, David H., Montalban, Xavier, Barkhof, Frederik, Bauer, Lars, Dahms, Susanne, Lindberg, Raija, Kappos, Ludwig, Sandbrink, Rupert·2007·New England Journal of Medicine

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Patients with a single episode of neurologic dysfunction and brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans suggestive of multiple sclerosis are at high risk for clinically definite multiple sclerosis, but the outcome for individual patients is unpredictable. An increased risk of progression to clinically definite multiple sclerosis in patients with serum antibodies against myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) and myelin basic protein (MBP) has been reported. METHODS: We measured serum anti-MOG and anti-MBP IgG and IgM antibodies in 462 patients with a first clinical event suggestive of multiple sclerosis and at least two clinically silent lesions on brain MRI. The patients were participating in a multicenter trial of treatment with interferon beta-1b. Antibodies were assessed by Western blot analysis at baseline, and the results compared with the time and rate of progression to clinically definite multiple sclerosis or a diagnosis of multiple sclerosis as defined by an international panel (the McDonald criteria). Regular visits were scheduled for the assessment of neurologic impairment and for MRI before treatment and at months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, and 24. RESULTS: No associations were found between the presence of anti-MOG and anti-MBP IgM and IgG antibodies and progression to clinically definite multiple sclerosis or a diagnosis of multiple sclerosis according to the McDonald criteria, either in the entire cohort or in any subgroups of the study population. CONCLUSIONS: Serum antibodies against MOG and MBP, as detected by Western blot analysis, are not associated with an increased risk of progression to clinically definite multiple sclerosis in patients who have had a clinically isolated syndrome suggestive of multiple sclerosis.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1056/nejmoa063602

Cites

29 of 29 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Show all 29 references

Cited by

See all 255

Metadata

Authors
Kuhle, J., Pohl, C., Mehling, M., Edan, G., Freedman, M. S., Hartung, H.-P., Polman, C. H., Miller, D. H., Montalban, X., Barkhof, F., Bauer, L., Dahms, S., Lindberg, R., Kappos, L., & Sandbrink, R.
Venue
New England Journal of Medicine
Published
2007-01-25
Volume
356
Issue
4
Pages
371-378
ISSN
  • 0028-4793 (ISSN-L)
  • 1533-4406
OpenAlex
W2037979244
Cited by
255
References
29
FWCI
17.40
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Lack of Association between Antimyelin Antibodies and Progression to Multiple Sclerosis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1056/nejmoa063602
The paper
Kuhle, J., Pohl, C., Mehling, M., Edan, G., Freedman, M. S., Hartung, H.-P., Polman, C. H., Miller, D. H., Montalban, X., Barkhof, F., Bauer, L., Dahms, S., Lindberg, R., Kappos, L., & Sandbrink, R. (2007). Lack of Association between Antimyelin Antibodies and Progression to Multiple Sclerosis. New England Journal of Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmoa063602

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.