The DOI matches its Crossref record; 22 of the 22 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Remdesivir for the Treatment of Covid-19 — Final Report
Open accessAbstract
BACKGROUND: Although several therapeutic agents have been evaluated for the treatment of coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19), no antiviral agents have yet been shown to be efficacious. METHODS: We conducted a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial of intravenous remdesivir in adults who were hospitalized with Covid-19 and had evidence of lower respiratory tract infection. Patients were randomly assigned to receive either remdesivir (200 mg loading dose on day 1, followed by 100 mg daily for up to 9 additional days) or placebo for up to 10 days. The primary outcome was the time to recovery, defined by either discharge from the hospital or hospitalization for infection-control purposes only. RESULTS: A total of 1062 patients underwent randomization (with 541 assigned to remdesivir and 521 to placebo). Those who received remdesivir had a median recovery time of 10 days (95% confidence interval [CI], 9 to 11), as compared with 15 days (95% CI, 13 to 18) among those who received placebo (rate ratio for recovery, 1.29; 95% CI, 1.12 to 1.49; P<0.001, by a log-rank test). In an analysis that used a proportional-odds model with an eight-category ordinal scale, the patients who received remdesivir were found to be more likely than those who received placebo to have clinical improvement at day 15 (odds ratio, 1.5; 95% CI, 1.2 to 1.9, after adjustment for actual disease severity). The Kaplan-Meier estimates of mortality were 6.7% with remdesivir and 11.9% with placebo by day 15 and 11.4% with remdesivir and 15.2% with placebo by day 29 (hazard ratio, 0.73; 95% CI, 0.52 to 1.03). Serious adverse events were reported in 131 of the 532 patients who received remdesivir (24.6%) and in 163 of the 516 patients who received placebo (31.6%). CONCLUSIONS: Our data show that remdesivir was superior to placebo in shortening the time to recovery in adults who were hospitalized with Covid-19 and had evidence of lower respiratory tract infection. (Funded by the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases and others; ACTT-1 ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT04280705.).
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Dexamethasone in Hospitalized Patients with Covid-19
The RECOVERY Collaborative Group (2021) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa2021436 · Cited by 11,477
Wang, M., Cao, R., Zhang, L., Yang, X., Liu, J., Xu, M., Shi, Z., Hú, Z., Zhong, W., & Xiao, G. (2020) · Cell Research · doi:10.1038/s41422-020-0282-0 · Cited by 6,994
A Trial of Lopinavir–Ritonavir in Adults Hospitalized with Severe Covid-19
Cao, B., Wang, Y., Wen, D., Liu, W., Wang, J., Fan, G., Ruan, L., Song, B., Cai, Y., Wei, M., et al. (2020) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa2001282 · Cited by 5,258 · cited 4×
“The trial site in South Korea received funding from the Seoul National University Hospital.”
InfluentialWang, Y., Zhang, D., Du, G., Du, R., Zhao, J., Jin, Y., Fu, S., Gao, L., Cheng, Z., Lu, Q., et al. (2020) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(20)31022-9 · Cited by 3,442
Sheahan, T. P., Sims, A. M., Leist, S. R., Schäfer, A., Won, J. J., Brown, A. J., Montgomery, S. A., Hogg, A., Babusis, D. M., Clarke, M. O., et al. (2020) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-019-13940-6 · Cited by 1,757
Broad-spectrum antiviral GS-5734 inhibits both epidemic and zoonotic coronaviruses
Sheahan, T. P., Sims, A. M., Graham, R. L., Menachery, V. D., Gralinski, L. E., Case, J. B., Leist, S. R., Pyrć, K., Feng, J. Y., Trantcheva, I., et al. (2017) · Science Translational Medicine · doi:10.1126/scitranslmed.aal3653 · Cited by 1,575 · cited 3×
“There were 60 trial sites and 13 subsites in the United States (45 sites), Denmark (8), the United Kingdom (5), Greece (4), Germany (3), Korea (2), Mexico (2), Spain (2), Japan (1), and Singapore (1).”
Agostini, M. L., Andres, E. L., Sims, A. M., Graham, R. L., Sheahan, T. P., Lu, X., Smith, E. C., Case, J. B., Feng, J. Y., Jordan, R., et al. (2018) · mBio · doi:10.1128/mbio.00221-18 · Cited by 1,418
Spinner, C. D., Gottlieb, R., Criner, G. J., Arribas, J. R., Cattelan, A. M., Soriano, À., Ogbuagu, O. E., Malhotra, P., Mullane, K. M., Castagna, A., et al. (2020) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.2020.16349 · Cited by 1,234
Borba, M. G. S., Val, F. F. A., Sampaio, V. S., Alexandre, M. A. A., Melo, G. C., Brito, M., Mourão, M. P. G., Brito-Sousa, J. D., Baía-da-Silva, D., Guerra, M. V. F., et al. (2020) · JAMA Network Open · doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.8857 · Cited by 1,038
de Wit, E., Feldmann, F., Cronin, J., Jordan, R., Okumura, A., Thomas, T., Scott, D. P., Cihlář, T., & Feldmann, H. (2020) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1922083117 · Cited by 888
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–200 of 1,018
Hoffmann, M., Hofmann-Winkler, H., Smith, J. C., Krüger, N., Arora, P., Sørensen, L. K., Søgaard, O. S., Hasselstrøm, J. B., Winkler, M., Hempel, T., et al. (2021) · EBioMedicine · doi:10.1016/j.ebiom.2021.103255 · Cited by 397
Sperotto, F., Friedman, K. G., Son, M. B. F., VanderPluym, C. J., Newburger, J. W., & Dionne, A. (2020) · European Journal of Pediatrics · doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03766-6 · Cited by 384
COVID-19 and liver disease: mechanistic and clinical perspectives
Marjot, T., Webb, G. J., Barritt, A. S., Moon, A. M., Stamataki, Z., Wong, V. W., & Barnes, E. J. (2021) · Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology · doi:10.1038/s41575-021-00426-4 · Cited by 425
COVID-19 vaccines: The status and perspectives in delivery points of view
Chung, J. Y., Thone, M. N., & Kwon, Y. J. (2021) · Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.addr.2020.12.011 · Cited by 375
Effect of Ivermectin on Time to Resolution of Symptoms Among Adults With Mild COVID-19
López‐Medina, E., López, P., Hurtado, I. C., Davalos, D. M., Ramírez, Ó., Martínez, E., Sánchez, J. A. D., Oñate, J., Chavarriaga, H., Herrera, S. V., et al. (2021) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.2021.3071 · Cited by 378
Song, W., Hui, C., Hull, J. H., Birring, S. S., McGarvey, L. P., Mazzone, S. B., & Chung, K. F. (2021) · The Lancet Respiratory Medicine · doi:10.1016/s2213-2600(21)00125-9 · Cited by 386
Lim, Z. J., Subramaniam, A., Reddy, M. P., Blecher, G., Kadam, U., Afroz, A., Billah, B., Ashwin, S., Kubicki, M. A., Bilotta, F., et al. (2020) · American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine · doi:10.1164/rccm.202006-2405oc · Cited by 372
Abani, O., Abbas, A., Abbas, F., Abbas, M. A., Abbasi, S., Abbass, H., Abbott, A., Abdallah, N., Abdelaziz, A., Abdelfattah, M., et al. (2022) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(22)00163-5 · Cited by 392
Piechotta, V., Chai, K. L., Valk, S. J., Doree, C. J., Monsef, I., Wood, E. M., Lamikanra, A., Kimber, C., McQuilten, Z., So‐Osman, C., et al. (2020) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd013600.pub2 · Cited by 372
Lópes, R. D., Macedo, A. V. S., Silva, P. G. M. D. B. E., Moll-Bernardes, R. J., dos Santos, T. M., Barbosa, L. M., Feldman, A., Arruda, G., de Albuquerque, D. C., Camiletti, A. S., et al. (2021) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.2020.25864 · Cited by 374
COVID-19: breaking down a global health crisis
Mallah, S. I., Ghorab, O. K. H. A., Al-Salmi, S., Abdellatif, O. S., Tharmaratnam, T., Iskandar, M. M. A., Sefen, J. A. N., Sidhu, P., Atallah, B., El-Lababidi, R. M., et al. (2021) · Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials · doi:10.1186/s12941-021-00438-7 · Cited by 401
Maslove, D. M., Tang, B. M. P., Shankar‐Hari, M., Lawler, P. R., Angus, D. C., Baillie, J. K., Baron, R. M., Bauer, M. W., Buchman, T. G., Calfee, C. S., et al. (2022) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/s41591-022-01843-x · Cited by 373
“…wellspring of evidence, suggesting that a patient in her condition was likely to benefit from corticosteroids 3 and interleukin-6 receptor antagonists 4,5 , but that treatments for milder disease – including remdesivir 6 and systemic anticoagulation 7 – were unlikely to provide significant benefit.”
Furtado, R. H. M., Berwanger, O. B., Fonseca, H. A. R., Corrêa, T. D., Ferraz, L. J. R., Lapa, M. G., Zampieri, F. G., Veiga, V. C., Azevedo, L. C. P., Rosa, R. G., et al. (2020) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(20)31862-6 · Cited by 360
Treatment for COVID-19: An overview
Stasi, C., Silvia, F., Voller, F., & Silvestri, C. (2020) · European Journal of Pharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2020.173644 · Cited by 385
MacLeod, M. A., Papi, A. A., Contoli, M., Beghé, B., Celli, B. R., Wedzicha, J. A., & Fabbri, L. M. (2021) · Respirology · doi:10.1111/resp.14041 · Cited by 392
Coronavirus breakthrough: dexamethasone is first drug shown to save lives
Ledford, H. K. (2020) · Nature · doi:10.1038/d41586-020-01824-5 · Cited by 356
Cruz, A. S., Mendes‐Frias, A., Oliveira, A. I., Dias, L., Matos, A. R., Carvalho, A., Capela, C., Pedrosa, J., Castro, A. G., & Silvestre, R. (2021) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2021.613422 · Cited by 364
Karki, R., Lee, S., Mall, R., Nagakannan, P., Wang, Y., Sharma, B. R., Malireddi, R. K. S., Yang, D., Trifkovic, S., Steele, J. A., et al. (2022) · Science Immunology · doi:10.1126/sciimmunol.abo6294 · Cited by 349
Gharbharan, A., Jordans, C. C. E., GeurtsvanKessel, C. H., den Hollander, J. G., Karim, F., Mollema, F. P. N., Stalenhoef, J. E., Dofferhoff, A. S. M., Ludwig, I., Koster, A., et al. (2021) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-021-23469-2 · Cited by 351
Immune-mediated approaches against COVID-19
Florindo, H. F., Kleiner, R., Vaskovich‐Koubi, D., Acúrcio, R. C., Carreira, B., Yeini, E., Tiram, G., Liubomirski, Y., & Satchi‐Fainaro, R. (2020) · Nature Nanotechnology · doi:10.1038/s41565-020-0732-3 · Cited by 356
Lung transplantation for patients with severe COVID-19
Bharat, A., Querrey, M., Markov, N. S., Kim, S., Kurihara, C., Garza-Castillon, R., Manerikar, A., Shilatifard, A., Tomic, R., Politanska, Y., et al. (2020) · Science Translational Medicine · doi:10.1126/scitranslmed.abe4282 · Cited by 336
SARS-CoV-2 and the pandemic of COVID-19
Adil, M. T., Rahman, R., Whitelaw, D., Jain, V., Al‐Taan, O., Rashid, F., Munasinghe, A., & Jambulingam, P. S. (2020) · Postgraduate Medical Journal · doi:10.1136/postgradmedj-2020-138386 · Cited by 338
Ader, F., Bouscambert‐Duchamp, M., Hites, M., Peiffer‐Smadja, N., Poissy, J., Belhadi, D., Diallo, A., Lê, M., Peytavin, G., Staub, T., et al. (2021) · The Lancet Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1016/s1473-3099(21)00485-0 · Cited by 337
The COVID-19 Vaccine Race: Challenges and Opportunities in Vaccine Formulation
Wang, J., Peng, Y., Xu, H., Cui, Z., & Williams, R. O. (2020) · AAPS PharmSciTech · doi:10.1208/s12249-020-01744-7 · Cited by 335
Emerging treatment strategies for COVID-19 infection
Gavriatopoulou, M., Ntanasis‐Stathopoulos, I., Korompoki, E., Fotiou, D., Migkou, M., Tzanninis, I., Ψαλτοπούλου, Θ., Kastritis, E., Terpos, E., & Dimopoulos, M. A. (2020) · Clinical and Experimental Medicine · doi:10.1007/s10238-020-00671-y · Cited by 335
Structures of the SARS‐CoV‐2 nucleocapsid and their perspectives for drug design
Peng, Y., Du, N., Lei, Y., Dorje, S., Qi, J., Luo, T., Gao, G. F., & Song, H. (2020) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.15252/embj.2020105938 · Cited by 320
COVID-19 vaccine challenges: What have we learned so far and what remains to be done?
Forman, R., Shah, S. S., Jeurissen, P., Jit, M., & Mossialos, E. A. (2021) · Health Policy · doi:10.1016/j.healthpol.2021.03.013 · Cited by 308
Systemic and organ-specific immune-related manifestations of COVID-19
Ramos‐Casals, M., Brito‐Zerón, P., & Mariette, X. (2021) · Nature Reviews Rheumatology · doi:10.1038/s41584-021-00608-z · Cited by 316
Davoudi-Monfared, E., Rahmani, H. R., Khalili, H., Hajiabdolbaghi, M., Salehi, M., Abbasian, L., Kazemzadeh, H., & Yekaninejad, M. S. (2020) · Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy · doi:10.1128/aac.01061-20 · Cited by 309
An update on COVID-19 pandemic: the epidemiology, pathogenesis, prevention and treatment strategies
Tsang, H. F., Chan, L., Cho, W. C. S., Yu, A. C.-S., Yim, A. K., Chan, A. K. C., Ng, L. P. W., Wong, Y. K. E., Pei, X. M., Li, M. J. W., et al. (2020) · Expert Review of Anti-infective Therapy · doi:10.1080/14787210.2021.1863146 · Cited by 313
Structural Basis of Potential Inhibitors Targeting SARS-CoV-2 Main Protease
Mengist, H. M., Dilnessa, T., & Jin, T. (2021) · Frontiers in Chemistry · doi:10.3389/fchem.2021.622898 · Cited by 304
COVID-19 and Solid Organ Transplantation: A Review Article
Azzi, Y., Bartash, R. M., Scalea, J. R., Loarte-Campos, P., & Akalin, E. (2020) · Transplantation · doi:10.1097/tp.0000000000003523 · Cited by 308
Boras, B. W., Jones, R., Anson, B. J., Arenson, D., Aschenbrenner, L. M., Bakowski, M. A., Beutler, N., Binder, J. J., Chen, E., Eng, H. F., et al. (2021) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-021-26239-2 · Cited by 429
Xu, Z., Shi, D., Han, J.-B., Ling, Y., Jiang, X., Lu, X., Li, C., Gong, L., Ge, G., Zhang, Y., et al. (2023) · Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy · doi:10.1038/s41392-023-01429-0 · Cited by 304
“Remdesivir, an intravenously administered RdRp inhibitor, could reduce recovery time by 5 days in hospitalized adults.(7) Although remdesivir could reduce virus titers in bronchoalveolar lavages in a SARS-CoV-2 infected rhesus macaque model, it didn’t reduce virus shedding.”
BackgroundButler, C., Dorward, J., Yu, L., Gbinigie, O. A., Hayward, G., Saville, B. R., van Hecke, O., Berry, N., Detry, M. A., Saunders, C. T., et al. (2021) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(21)00461-x · Cited by 306
Bastard, P., Orlova, E., Sozaeva, L., Lévy, R., James, A. E., Schmitt, M. M., Ochoa, S., Kareva, M., Rodina, Y. A., Gervais, A., et al. (2021) · The Journal of Experimental Medicine · doi:10.1084/jem.20210554 · Cited by 305
Zhang, L., Sun, Y., Zeng, H., Wang, Q., Jiang, X., Shang, W., Wu, Y., Li, S., Zhang, Y., Hao, Z., et al. (2020) · Cell Discovery · doi:10.1038/s41421-020-00235-0 · Cited by 316
Special Article - Acute myocardial injury in patients hospitalized with COVID-19 infection: A review
Bavishi, C., Bonow, R. O., Trivedi, V., Abbott, J. D., Messerli, F. H., & Bhatt, D. L. (2020) · Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases · doi:10.1016/j.pcad.2020.05.013 · Cited by 298
FXR inhibition may protect from SARS-CoV-2 infection by reducing ACE2
Brevini, T., Maes, M., Webb, G. J., John, B. V., Fuchs, C. D., Buescher, G., Wang, L., Griffiths, C., Brown, M. L., Scott, W. E., et al. (2022) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-022-05594-0 · Cited by 299
Hartley, G. E., Edwards, E. S. J., Aui, P. M., Varese, N., Stojanovic, S., McMahon, J., Peleg, A. Y., Boo, I., Drummer, H. E., Hogarth, P. M., et al. (2020) · Science Immunology · doi:10.1126/sciimmunol.abf8891 · Cited by 296
Remdesivir against COVID-19 and Other Viral Diseases
Malin, J. J., Suárez, I., Priesner, V., Fätkenheuer, G., & Rybniker, J. (2020) · Clinical Microbiology Reviews · doi:10.1128/cmr.00162-20 · Cited by 296
The Role and Therapeutic Potential of NF-kappa-B Pathway in Severe COVID-19 Patients
Hariharan, A., Hakeem, A. R., Radhakrishnan, S., Reddy, M. S., & Rela, M. (2020) · Inflammopharmacology · doi:10.1007/s10787-020-00773-9 · Cited by 300
Abnormal Liver Function Tests in Patients With COVID‐19: Relevance and Potential Pathogenesis
Bertolini, A., van de Peppel, I. P., Bodewes, F. A. J. A., Moshage, H. J., Fantin, A., Farinati, F., Fiorotto, R., Jonker, J. W., Strazzabosco, M., Verkade, H. J., et al. (2020) · Hepatology · doi:10.1002/hep.31480 · Cited by 295
Bramante, C. T., Ingraham, N. E., Murray, T. A., Marmor, S., Hovertsen, S., Gronski, J., McNeil, C., Feng, R., Guzman, G., Abdelwahab, N., et al. (2020) · The Lancet Healthy Longevity · doi:10.1016/s2666-7568(20)30033-7 · Cited by 285
Arterial and venous thromboembolism in COVID-19: a study-level meta-analysis
Tan, B. K., Mainbourg, S., Friggeri, A., Bertoletti, L., Douplat, M., Dargaud, Y. G., Grangé, C., Lobbes, H., Provencher, S., & Lega, J. (2021) · Thorax · doi:10.1136/thoraxjnl-2020-215383 · Cited by 293
Rahman, S., Montero, M. T. V., Rowe, K., Kirton, R., & Kunik, F. (2021) · Expert Review of Clinical Pharmacology · doi:10.1080/17512433.2021.1902303 · Cited by 315
Yu, L., Bafadhel, M., Dorward, J., Hayward, G., Saville, B. R., Gbinigie, O. A., van Hecke, O., Ogburn, E., Evans, P. H., Thomas, N. P. B., et al. (2021) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(21)01744-x · Cited by 291
An update on drugs with therapeutic potential for SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) treatment
Drożdżal, S., Rosik, J., Lechowicz, K., Machaj, F., Szostak, B., Przybyciński, J., Lorzadeh, S., Kotfis, K., Ghavami, S., & Łoś, M. (2021) · Drug Resistance Updates · doi:10.1016/j.drup.2021.100794 · Cited by 301
Lamb, Y. N. (2020) · Drugs · doi:10.1007/s40265-020-01378-w · Cited by 287
Matsuyama, S., Kawase, M., Nao, N., Shirato, K., Ujike, M., Kamitani, W., Shimojima, M., & Fukushi, S. (2020) · Journal of Virology · doi:10.1128/jvi.01648-20 · Cited by 384
Respiratory Virus Infections: Understanding COVID-19
Subbarao, K., & Mahanty, S. (2020) · Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.immuni.2020.05.004 · Cited by 287
Masitinib is a broad coronavirus 3CL inhibitor that blocks replication of SARS-CoV-2
Drayman, N., DeMarco, J. K., Jones, K. A., Azizi, S., Froggatt, H. M., Tan, K., Maltseva, N., Chen, S., Nicolaescu, V. I., Dvorkin, S., et al. (2021) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.abg5827 · Cited by 280
Tharaux, P., Pialoux, G., Pavot, A., Mariette, X., Hermine, O., Resche‐Rigon, M., Porcher, R., Ravaud, P., Bureau, S., Dougados, M., et al. (2021) · The Lancet Respiratory Medicine · doi:10.1016/s2213-2600(20)30556-7 · Cited by 295
Trougakos, I. P., Stamatelopoulos, K. S., Terpos, E., Tsitsilonis, O., Aivalioti, E., Paraskevis, D. N., Kastritis, E., Pavlakis, G. N., & Dimopoulos, M. A. (2021) · Journal of Biomedical Science · doi:10.1186/s12929-020-00703-5 · Cited by 305
COVID-19: A review of therapeutic strategies and vaccine candidates
Izda, V., Jeffries, M. A., & Sawalha, A. H. (2020) · Clinical Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.clim.2020.108634 · Cited by 292
Zhou, S., Butler‐Laporte, G., Nakanishi, T., Morrison, D., Afilalo, J., Afilalo, M., Laurent, L., Pietzner, M., Kerrison, N. D., Zhao, K., et al. (2021) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/s41591-021-01281-1 · Cited by 268
Engineered ACE2 receptor traps potently neutralize SARS-CoV-2
Glasgow, A., Glasgow, J., Limonta, D., Solomon, P., Lui, I., Zhang, Y., Nix, M. A., Rettko, N. J., Zha, S., Yamin, R., et al. (2020) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.2016093117 · Cited by 251
Diabetes, obesity, metabolism, and SARS-CoV-2 infection: the end of the beginning
Drucker, D. J. (2021) · Cell Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.cmet.2021.01.016 · Cited by 272
Maghbooli, Z., Sahraian, M. A., Ebrahimi, M., Pazoki, M., Kafan, S., Tabriz, H. M., Hadadi, A., Montazeri, M., Nasiri, M., Shirvani, A., et al. (2020) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0239799 · Cited by 287
RetractedRobust T cell immunity in convalescent individuals with asymptomatic or mild COVID-19Preprint
Sekine, T., Perez‐Potti, A., Rivera‐Ballesteros, O., Strålin, K., Gorin, J., Olsson, A., Llewellyn‐Lacey, S., Kamal, H., Bogdanović, G., Muschiol, S., et al. (2020) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2020.06.29.174888 · Cited by 272
Blockchain and AI-Based Solutions to Combat Coronavirus (COVID-19)-Like Epidemics: A Survey
Nguyen, D. C., Ding, M., Pathirana, P. N., & Seneviratne, A. (2021) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2021.3093633 · Cited by 286
The role of IL-6 and other mediators in the cytokine storm associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection
Copaescu, A. M., Smibert, O. C., Gibson, A., Phillips, E. J., & Trubiano, J. A. (2020) · Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.jaci.2020.07.001 · Cited by 263
Trends and strategies to combat viral infections: A review on FDA approved antiviral drugs
Tompa, D. R., Immanuel, A., Srikanth, S., & Saraboji, K. (2021) · International Journal of Biological Macromolecules · doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.01.076 · Cited by 278
Humeniuk, R., Mathias, A. A., Cao, H., Osinusi, A. O., Shen, G., Chng, E., Ling, J. R., Vu, A., & German, P. (2020) · Clinical and Translational Science · doi:10.1111/cts.12840 · Cited by 259
SARS-CoV-2 infection of primary human lung epithelium for COVID-19 modeling and drug discovery
Mulay, A., Konda, B. M., Garcia, G., Yao, C., Beil, S., Villalba, J. M., Koziol, C., Sen, C., Purkayastha, A., Kolls, J. K., et al. (2021) · Cell Reports · doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2021.109055 · Cited by 262
A Comprehensive Review of COVID-19 Virology, Vaccines, Variants, and Therapeutics
Forchette, L., Sebastian, W., & Liu, T. (2021) · Current Medical Science · doi:10.1007/s11596-021-2395-1 · Cited by 275
Lagier, J., Million, M., Gautret, P., Colson, P., Cortaredona, S., Giraud‐Gatineau, A., Honoré, S., Gaubert, J., Fournier, P., Tissot‐Dupont, H., et al. (2020) · Travel Medicine and Infectious Disease · doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2020.101791 · Cited by 257
Cannalire, R., Cerchia, C., Beccari, A. R., Leva, F. S. D., & Summa, V. (2020) · Journal of Medicinal Chemistry · doi:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c01140 · Cited by 261
Developing therapeutic approaches for twenty-first-century emerging infectious viral diseases
Meganck, R. M., & Baric, R. S. (2021) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/s41591-021-01282-0 · Cited by 264
Stevens, L. J., Pruijssers, A. J. P., Lee, H. W., Gordon, C. J., Tchesnokov, E. P., Gribble, J., George, A. S., Hughes, T. M., Lu, X., Li, J., et al. (2022) · Science Translational Medicine · doi:10.1126/scitranslmed.abo0718 · Cited by 249
Kosiborod, M. N., Esterline, R., Furtado, R. H. M., Oscarsson, J., Gasparyan, S. B., Koch, G. G., Martinez, F., Mukhtar, O., Verma, S., Chopra, V., et al. (2021) · The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology · doi:10.1016/s2213-8587(21)00180-7 · Cited by 243
Lescure, F.-X., Honda, H., Fowler, R., Lazar, J. S., Shi, G., Wung, P. K., Patel, N. R., HAGINO, O. R., Bazzalo, I. J., Casas, M. M., et al. (2021) · The Lancet Respiratory Medicine · doi:10.1016/s2213-2600(21)00099-0 · Cited by 259
Remdesivir: Review of Pharmacology, Pre‐clinical Data, and Emerging Clinical Experience for COVID‐19
Jorgensen, S. C. J., Kebriaei, R., & Dresser, L. (2020) · Pharmacotherapy The Journal of Human Pharmacology and Drug Therapy · doi:10.1002/phar.2429 · Cited by 246
Lebreton, G., Schmidt, M., Ponnaiah, M., Folliguet, T. A., Para, M., Guihaire, J., Lansac, E., Sage, É., Cholley, B., Mégarbane, B., et al. (2021) · The Lancet Respiratory Medicine · doi:10.1016/s2213-2600(21)00096-5 · Cited by 244
Azithromycin in the treatment of COVID-19: a review
Echeverría-Esnal, D., Martín‐Ontiyuelo, C., Navarrete-Rouco, M. E., de Antonio-Cuscó, M., Ferrández, O., Horcajada, J. P., & Grau, S. (2020) · Expert Review of Anti-infective Therapy · doi:10.1080/14787210.2020.1813024 · Cited by 257
Mechanisms of Stroke in COVID-19
Spence, J. D., de Freitas, G. R., Pettigrew, L. C., Ay, H., Liebeskind, D. S., Kase, C. S., Brutto, Ó. H. D., Hankey, G. J., & Venketasubramanian, N. (2020) · Cerebrovascular Diseases · doi:10.1159/000509581 · Cited by 248
Sparks, J. A., Wallace, Z. S., Seet, A. M., Gianfrancesco, M. A., Izadi, Z., Hyrich, K. L., Strangfeld, A., Gossec, L., Carmona, L., Mateus, E. F., et al. (2021) · Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases · doi:10.1136/annrheumdis-2021-220418 · Cited by 238
The development of COVID-19 treatment
Yuan, Y., Jiao, B., Qu, L., Yang, D., & Liu, R. (2023) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2023.1125246 · Cited by 271
“The recovery time of adults hospitalized with COVID-19 and lower respiratory tract infection is shortened after receiving remdesivir treatment (47).”
BackgroundRentsch, C. T., Beckman, J. A., Tomlinson, L. A., Gellad, W. F., Alcorn, C., Kidwai‐Khan, F., Skanderson, M., Brittain, E. L., King, J. T., Ho, Y.-L. A., et al. (2021) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.n311 · Cited by 240
Feld, J. J., Kandel, C. E., Biondi, M. J., Kozak, R. A., Zahoor, M. A., Lemieux, C., Borgia, S. M., Boggild, A. K., Powis, J. E., McCready, J., et al. (2021) · The Lancet Respiratory Medicine · doi:10.1016/s2213-2600(20)30566-x · Cited by 239
Gaziano, L., Giambartolomei, C., Pereira, A. C., Gaulton, A., Posner, D. C., Swanson, S. A., Ho, Y.-L. A., Iyengar, S. K., Kosik, N., Vujković, M., et al. (2021) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/s41591-021-01310-z · Cited by 231
Shen, Z., Ratia, K. M., Cooper, L. M., Kong, D., Lee, H., Kwon, Y., Li, Y., Alqarni, S., Huang, F., Dubrovskyi, O., et al. (2021) · Journal of Medicinal Chemistry · doi:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.1c01307 · Cited by 237
Dennis, J. M., McGovern, A. P., Vollmer, S. J., & Mateen, B. A. (2021) · Critical Care Medicine · doi:10.1097/ccm.0000000000004747 · Cited by 214
van der Wijst, M. G. P., Vazquez, S. E., Hartoularos, G. C., Bastard, P., Grant, T., Bueno, R., Lee, D. S., Greenland, J. R., Sun, Y., Perez, R. K., et al. (2021) · Science Translational Medicine · doi:10.1126/scitranslmed.abh2624 · Cited by 226
Iwasaki, M., Saito, J., Zhao, H., Sakamoto, A., Hirota, K., & Ma, D. (2020) · Inflammation · doi:10.1007/s10753-020-01337-3 · Cited by 234
Salazar, E., Christensen, P. A., Graviss, E. A., Nguyen, D. T., Castillo, B., Chen, J., Lopez, B. V., Eagar, T. N., Yi, X., Zhao, P., et al. (2020) · American Journal Of Pathology · doi:10.1016/j.ajpath.2020.08.001 · Cited by 231
Dittmar, M., Lee, J. S., Whig, K., Segrist, E., Li, M., Kamalia, B., Castellana, L., Ayyanathan, K., Cardenas‐Diaz, F. L., Morrisey, E. E., et al. (2021) · Cell Reports · doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2021.108959 · Cited by 230
Bharat, A., Machuca, T., Querrey, M., Kurihara, C., Garza‐Castillon, R., Kim, S., Manerikar, A. J., Peláez, A., Pipkin, M., Shahmohammadi, A., et al. (2021) · The Lancet Respiratory Medicine · doi:10.1016/s2213-2600(21)00077-1 · Cited by 233
Trends in COVID-19 risk-adjusted mortality rates
Horwitz, L. I., Jones, S. A., Cerfolio, R. J., Francois, F., Greco, J., Rudy, B., & Petrilli, C. M. (2021) · Journal of Hospital Medicine · doi:10.12788/jhm.3552 · Cited by 229
SARS-CoV-2 Infection Depends on Cellular Heparan Sulfate and ACE2Preprint
Clausen, T. M., Sandoval, D. R., Spliid, C. B., Pihl, J., Painter, C. D., Thacker, B. E., Glass, C. A., Narayanan, A., Majowicz, S. A., Yang, Z., et al. (2020) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2020.07.14.201616 · Cited by 229
Kuroda, K., Li, C., Dhangar, K., & Kumar, M. (2021) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145740 · Cited by 228
Soin, A. S., Kumar, K., Choudhary, N. S., Sharma, P., Mehta, Y. B., Kataria, S., Govil, D., Deswal, V., Chaudhry, D., Singh, P., et al. (2021) · The Lancet Respiratory Medicine · doi:10.1016/s2213-2600(21)00081-3 · Cited by 232
Nirmatrelvir-resistant SARS-CoV-2 variants with high fitness in an infectious cell culture system
Zhou, Y., Gammeltoft, K. A., Ryberg, L. A., Pham, L. V., Tjørnelund, H. D., Binderup, A., Hernandez, C. R. D., Fernandez-Antunez, C., Offersgaard, A., Fahnøe, U., et al. (2022) · Science Advances · doi:10.1126/sciadv.add7197 · Cited by 227
Baricitinib: A Review of Pharmacology, Safety, and Emerging Clinical Experience in COVID‐19
Jorgensen, S. C. J., Tse, C. L. Y., Burry, L. D., & Dresser, L. (2020) · Pharmacotherapy The Journal of Human Pharmacology and Drug Therapy · doi:10.1002/phar.2438 · Cited by 233
Zhang, M., Wang, P., Luo, R., Wang, Y., Li, Z., Guo, Y., Yao, Y., Li, M., Tao, T., Chen, W., et al. (2021) · Advanced Science · doi:10.1002/advs.202002928 · Cited by 236
Genome-wide CRISPR screening identifies TMEM106B as a proviral host factor for SARS-CoV-2
Baggen, J., Persoons, L., Vanstreels, E., Jansen, S., Looveren, D. V., Boeckx, B., Geudens, V., Man, J. D., Jochmans, D., Wauters, J., et al. (2021) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/s41588-021-00805-2 · Cited by 215
A TMPRSS2 inhibitor acts as a pan-SARS-CoV-2 prophylactic and therapeutic
Shapira, T., Monreal, I. A., Dion, S. P., Buchholz, D. W., Imbiakha, B., Olmstead, A. D., Jager, M. C., Désilets, A., Gao, G., Martins, M., et al. (2022) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-022-04661-w · Cited by 248
Systematic Review of COVID-19 Related Myocarditis: Insights on Management and Outcome
Sawalha, K., Abozenah, M., Kadado, A. J., Battisha, A., Al-Akchar, M., Salerno, C., Hernandez-Montfort, J., & Islam, A. M. (2021) · Cardiovascular Revascularization Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.carrev.2020.08.028 · Cited by 217
Bergman, P., Blennow, O., Hansson, L., Mielke, S., Nowak, P., Chen, P., Söderdahl, G., Österborg, A., Smith, C. I. E., Wullimann, D. J., et al. (2021) · EBioMedicine · doi:10.1016/j.ebiom.2021.103705 · Cited by 224
Xie, X., Muruato, A. E., Zhang, X., Lokugamage, K. G., Fontes-Garfias, C. R., Zou, J., Liu, J., Ren, P., Balakrishnan, M., Cihlář, T., et al. (2020) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-020-19055-7 · Cited by 216
Metadata
- Authors
- Beigel, J. H., Tomashek, K. M., Dodd, L. E., Mehta, A. K., Zingman, B. S., Kalil, A. C., Hohmann, E., Chu, H. Y., Luetkemeyer, A., Kline, S., Lopez de Castilla, D., Finberg, R. W., Dierberg, K., Tapson, V., Hsieh, L., Patterson, T. F., Paredes, R., Sweeney, D. A., Short, W. R., Touloumi, G., Lye, D. C., Ohmagari, N., Oh, M.-D., Ruiz-Palacios, G. M., Benfield, T., Fätkenheuer, G., Kortepeter, M. G., Atmar, R. L., Creech, C. B., Lundgren, J., Babiker, A. G., Pett, S., Neaton, J. D., Burgess, T. H., Bonnett, T., Green, M., Makowski, M., Osinusi, A., Nayak, S., & Lane, H. C.
- Affiliations
- National Institutes of Health (US)
- From the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health (J.H.B., K.M.T., L.E.D., S.N., H.C.L.), and the Infectious Disease Clinical Research Program, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (T.H.B.), Bethesda, the Clinical Monitoring Research Program Directorate, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick (T. Bonnett), and Emmes, Rockville (M.G., M.M.) — all in Maryland; Emory University, Atlanta (A.K.M.); Montefiore Medical...
- Corresponding author
- Beigel, John H.
- ORCID
- Beigel, John H.
- Dodd, Lori E.
- Mehta, Aneesh K.
- Zingman, Barry S.
- Kalil, Andre C.
- Hohmann, Elizabeth
- Chu, Helen Y.
- Luetkemeyer, Annie
- Kline, Susan
- Finberg, Robert W.
- Dierberg, Kerry
- Tapson, Victor
- Patterson, Thomas F.
- Paredes, Roger
- Short, William R.
- Touloumi, Giota
- Lye, David Chien
- Ohmagari, Norio
- Oh, Myoung-don
- Ruiz-Palacios, Guillermo M.
- Benfield, Thomas
- Fätkenheuer, Gerd
- Atmar, Robert L.
- Creech, C. Buddy
- Lundgren, Jens
- Babiker, Abdel G.
- Pett, Sarah
- Neaton, James D.
- Burgess, Timothy H.
- Bonnett, Tyler
- Makowski, Mat
- Nayak, Seema
- Lane, H. Clifford
- Venue
- New England Journal of Medicine
- Publisher
- Massachusetts Medical Society
- Published
- 2020-11-05
- Volume
- 383
- Issue
- 19
- Pages
- 1813-1826
- ISSN
- 0028-4793 (ISSN-L)
- 1533-4406
- PMC
- PMC7262788
- OpenAlex
- W3027630905
- Cited by
- 7,267
- References
- 22
- Citations by year
- 2026: 146 · 2025: 324 · 2024: 518 · 2023: 901 · 2022: 1447 · 2021: 2475 · 2020: 1451
- FWCI
- 206.47
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- New England Journal of Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Kölner Universitäts PublikationsServer (Universität zu Köln) (publishedVersion)
- Research at the University of Copenhagen (University of Copenhagen) (publishedVersion, other-oa)
- Figshare (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Sussex Research Online (University of Sussex) (submittedVersion)
- VBN Forskningsportal (Aalborg Universitet) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- eScholarship@McGill (McGill) (submittedVersion)
- eScholarship (California Digital Library) (submittedVersion)
- Seoul National University Open Repository (Seoul National University) (submittedVersion)
- University of Southern Denmark Research Portal (University of Southern Denmark) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Funders
- Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
- National Cancer Institute (HHSN261200800001E, HHSN261201500003I)
- National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (UM1AI148450, UM1AI148452, UM1AI148573, UM1AI148575, UM1AI148576, UM1AI148684, UM1AI148685, UM1AI148689)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › COVID-19 Clinical Research Studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine › Respiratory Support and Mechanisms
- Keywords
- remdesivir, COVID-19 pandemic, SARS-CoV-2, antiviral therapy, hospitalized patients, lower respiratory tract infection, time to recovery, mortality, serious adverse events, clinical improvement, treatment efficacy, SARS-CoV-2 RNA load, viral load reduction, disease severity, prognostic factors, prognostic score
- MeSH terms
- Betacoronavirus, COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19 Drug Treatment, Adenosine Monophosphate, Adult, Aged, Alanine, Antiviral Agents, Double-Blind Method, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Oxygen Inhalation Therapy, Pneumonia, Viral, Respiration, Artificial, Time Factors, Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation, Coronavirus Infections, Kaplan-Meier Estimate, Young Adult, Pandemics, Administration, Intravenous
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review