The DOI matches its Crossref record; 26 of the 26 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Fidelity and Processivity of Saccharomyces cerevisiae DNA Polymerase η
Open accessAbstract
The yeast RAD30 gene functions in error-free replication of UV-damaged DNA, and RAD30 encodes a DNA polymerase, pol eta, that has the ability to efficiently and correctly replicate past a cis-syn-thymine-thymine dimer in template DNA. To better understand the role of pol eta in damage bypass, we examined its fidelity and processivity on nondamaged DNA templates. Steady-state kinetic analyses of deoxynucleotide incorporation indicate that pol eta has a low fidelity, misincorporating deoxynucleotides with a frequency of about 10(-2) to 10(-3). Also pol eta has a low processivity, incorporating only a few nucleotides before dissociating. We suggest that pol eta's low fidelity reflects a flexibility in its active site rendering it more tolerant of DNA damage, while its low processivity limits its activity to reduce errors.
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“These multiplet mutations are likely the consequence of error-prone bypass polymerization during translesion synthesis and are consistent with the processivity of bypass polymerases persisting for several nucleotides after the bypass-requiring blocking lesion (39 -41).”
From Why Cockayne syndrome patients do not get cancer despite their DNA repair deficiency (2016) · cites this paper as [39]
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Cites
Enzyme structure and mechanism
Fersht, A. (1977) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 2,875
Enzyme structure and mechanism
Elmore, D. T. (1978) · Endeavour · doi:10.1016/0160-9327(78)90081-9 · Cited by 2,713
The XPV (xeroderma pigmentosum variant) gene encodes human DNA polymerase η
Masutani, C., Kusumoto, R., Yamada, A., Dohmae, N., Yokoi, M., Yuasa, M., Araki, M., Iwai, S., Takio, K., & Hanaoka, F. (1999) · Nature · doi:10.1038/21447 · Cited by 1,292
DNA Polymerases: Structural Diversity and Common Mechanisms
Steitz, T. A. (1999) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.274.25.17395 · Cited by 848
Efficient Bypass of a Thymine-Thymine Dimer by Yeast DNA Polymerase, Polη
Johnson, R. E., Prakash, S., & Prakash, L. (1999) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.283.5404.1001 · Cited by 736
Self-citationhRAD30 Mutations in the Variant Form of Xeroderma Pigmentosum
Johnson, R. E., Kondratick, C. M., Prakash, S., & Prakash, L. (1999) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.285.5425.263 · Cited by 732
Self-citationFIDELITY MECHANISMS IN DNA REPLICATION
Echols, H., & Goodman, M. F. (1991) · Annual Review of Biochemistry · doi:10.1146/annurev.bi.60.070191.002401 · Cited by 712
Biochemical Basis of DNA Replication Fidelity
Goodman, M. F., Creighton, S., Bloom, L. B., Petruska, J., & Kunkel, T. A. (1993) · Critical Reviews in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology · doi:10.3109/10409239309086792 · Cited by 446
McDonald, J. P., Levine, A. S., & Woodgate, R. (1997) · Genetics · doi:10.1093/genetics/147.4.1557 · Cited by 314
Bailly, V., Lauder, S., Prakash, S., & Prakash, L. (1997) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.272.37.23360 · Cited by 292
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- Wang, 1993, Mol. Cell. Biol., 13, 4276
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EUKARYOTIC TRANSLESION SYNTHESIS DNA POLYMERASES: Specificity of Structure and Function
Prakash, S., Johnson, R. E., & Prakash, L. (2005) · Annual Review of Biochemistry · doi:10.1146/annurev.biochem.74.082803.133250 · Cited by 1,020
Self-citationRNA-catalyzed RNA polymerization: Accurate and general RNA-templated primer extension.
Johnston, W. K., Unrau, P. J., Lawrence, M. S., Glasner, M. E., & Bartel, D. P. (2001) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1060786 · Cited by 768
Error-Prone Repair DNA Polymerases in Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes
Goodman, M. F. (2002) · Annual Review of Biochemistry · doi:10.1146/annurev.biochem.71.083101.124707 · Cited by 727
Eukaryotic polymerases ι and ζ act sequentially to bypass DNA lesions
Johnson, R. E., Washington, M. T., Haracska, L., Prakash, S., & Prakash, L. (2000) · Nature · doi:10.1038/35023030 · Cited by 632
Self-citationEukaryotic Translesion Polymerases and Their Roles and Regulation in DNA Damage Tolerance
Waters, L. S., Minesinger, B. K., Wiltrout, M. E., D'Souza, S., Woodruff, R. V., & Walker, G. C. (2009) · Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews · doi:10.1128/mmbr.00034-08 · Cited by 591
Metadata
- Authors
- Washington, M. T., Johnson, R. E., Prakash, S., & Prakash, L.
- Affiliations
- The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston (US)
- Corresponding author
- Prakash, Louise
- Venue
- Journal of Biological Chemistry
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1999-12
- Volume
- 274
- Issue
- 52
- Pages
- 36835-36838
- ISSN
- 0021-9258 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2107896468
- Cited by
- 181
- References
- 26
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 2 · 2023: 2 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 8
- FWCI
- 6.50
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Journal of Biological Chemistry (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (5r01gm019261-30)
- National Institute of General Medical Sciences (GM-19261)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › DNA Repair Mechanisms
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Fungal and yeast genetics research
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › DNA and Nucleic Acid Chemistry
- Keywords
- DNA polymerase eta, UV-damaged DNA, translesion synthesis, polymerase fidelity, polymerase processivity, active site flexibility, Saccharomyces cerevisiae
- MeSH terms
- DNA Polymerase iota, Y-Family DNA Polymerases, DNA Damage, DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase, DNA Replication, Kinetics, Mutation, Saccharomyces cerevisiae
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