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The biological action of saponins in animal systems: a review
Open accessAbstract
Saponins are steroid or triterpenoid glycosides, common in a large number of plants and plant products that are important in human and animal nutrition. Several biological effects have been ascribed to saponins. Extensive research has been carried out into the membrane-permeabilising, immunostimulant, hypocholesterolaemic and anticarcinogenic properties of saponins and they have also been found to significantly affect growth, feed intake and reproduction in animals. These structurally diverse compounds have also been observed to kill protozoans and molluscs, to be antioxidants, to impair the digestion of protein and the uptake of vitamins and minerals in the gut, to cause hypoglycaemia, and to act as antifungal and antiviral agents. These compounds can thus affect animals in a host of different ways both positive and negative.
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Citations
Cites
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Mitigation of rumen methane emissions with foliage and pods of tropical trees
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Metadata
- Authors
- Francis, G., Kerem, Z., Makkar, H. P. S., & Becker, K.
- Venue
- British Journal of Nutrition
- Publisher
- Cambridge University Press (CUP)
- Published
- 2002-12
- Volume
- 88
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 587-605
- ISSN
- 0007-1145 (ISSN-L)
- 1475-2662
- OpenAlex
- W2025894699
- Cited by
- 1,720
- References
- 2
- FWCI
- 4.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
