The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Task Characteristics and the Experience of Optimal Flow in Human—Computer Interaction
Abstract
This article builds on job characteristics and optimal flow theory to describe the experience of individuals using computers in the workplace. A model was developed and tested with linear structural relationship modeling (LISREL) with data from 149 professionals employed in a variety of organizations. Flow, which is characterized by intense concentration and enjoyment, was found to be significantly linked with exploratory use behavior, which in turn was linked to extent of computer use. Flow was itself determined by the individual's sense of being in control and the level of challenge perceived in using computers. Perceived control was more important for individuals with high task-scope jobs, that is, jobs with high variety, identity, autonomy, and feedback. Challenge played a greater role for low task-scope individuals. Practical and theoretical implications of the model are discussed, and suggestions for further research are offered.
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Cites
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Cited by
Agarwal, R., & Karahanna, E. (2000) · MIS Quarterly · doi:10.2307/3250951 · Cited by 4,726
What is user engagement? A conceptual framework for defining user engagement with technology
O'Brien, H. L., & Toms, E. G. (2008) · Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology · doi:10.1002/asi.20801 · Cited by 1,397
“…and personality variables associated with computer-based tasks (Woszczynski, Roth, & Segars, 2002), to predict and design for flow experiences (Finneran & Zhang, 2003), and to understand users' reactions to and motivations for using applications (Ghani & Deshpande, 1994; Konradt & Sulz, 2001).”
Hassanein, K., & Head, M. (2007) · International Journal of Human-Computer Studies · doi:10.1016/j.ijhcs.2006.11.018 · Cited by 986
The effect of web interface features on consumer online purchase intentions
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Chen, C.-C., & Lin, Y.-C. (2018) · Telematics and Informatics · doi:10.1016/j.tele.2017.12.003 · Cited by 810
Metadata
- Authors
- Ghani, J. A., & Deshpande, S. P.
- Venue
- The Journal of Psychology
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 1994-07
- Volume
- 128
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 381-391
- ISSN
- 0022-3980 (ISSN-L)
- 1940-1019
- OpenAlex
- W2139346530
- Cited by
- 1,005
- References
- 3
- FWCI
- 1.31
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Ghani, J. A., & Deshpande, S. P. (1994). Task Characteristics and the Experience of Optimal Flow in Human—Computer Interaction. The Journal of Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1080/00223980.1994.9712742
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
