Autonomy Support and its Links to Physical Activity and Competitive Performance: Mediations Through Motivation, Competence, Action Orientation and Harmonious Passion, and the Moderator Role of Autonomy Support by Perceived Competence
Abstract
The purpose of the present study was to test a Self‐Determination Theory (SDT) process model in relation to involvement in physical activity and competitive performance among students (N = 190). In this model, perceived autonomy support from teachers and coaches was expected to be positively related to autonomous motivation, perceived competence, harmonious passion and action orientation, and that they would be positively related to involvement in physical activity and competitive performance. In using LISREL to test the model, autonomy support was positively linked with perceived competence, autonomous motivation, and action orientation. In turn, perceived competence (through harmonious passion), autonomous motivation, and action orientation were all positively associated with involvement in physical activity, whereas perceived competence and autonomous motivation were positively correlated with competitive performance.
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In 3 studies that analyzed identified regulations, no significant association emerged.
“In 3 studies that analyzed identified regulations [36,40,39], no significant association emerged.”
From Exercise, physical activity, and self-determination theory: A systematic review (2012) · cites this paper as [39]
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The Role of Passion in Optimal Functioning in Society: Theory and Research
Chénard‐Poirier, L. A., & Vallerand, R. J. (2025) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-89095-6_6
- Authors
- Halvari, H., Ulstad, S. O., Bagøien, T. E., & Skjesol, K.
- Affiliations
- Buskerud University College (NO)
- Høgskolen i Nord-Trøndelag (NO)
- Corresponding author
- Halvari, Hallgeir
- Venue
- Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2009-11-23
- Volume
- 53
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 533-555
- ISSN
- 0031-3831 (ISSN-L)
- 1470-1170
- OpenAlex
- W2090769049
- Cited by
- 59
- References
- 71
- Citations by year
- 2025: 3 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 10 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 7
- FWCI
- 4.79
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Motivation and Self-Concept in Sports
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Education, Achievement, and Giftedness
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation › Physical Education and Pedagogy
- Keywords
- autonomy support, self-determination theory, physical activity, competitive performance, autonomous motivation, perceived competence, action orientation, harmonious passion, student athletes, mediation, moderation
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