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Revisiting the Conceptualization, Measurement, and Generation of Interest
Abstract
This article provides an overview of recent interest research, focusing on the conceptualization, measurement, and generation of interest. It includes work that reflects differing theoretical backgrounds, research traditions, domains, and participants. Research on interest needs to be theoretically grounded if it is to be generally applicable and inform practice. Investigators must consider their own research questions, including learners’ age and characteristics of the learning context, in relation to the range of conceptualizations in the field. Whereas researchers’ questions should drive research on interest, their conceptualization of interest should inform their choice of measures. In addition, research addressing the ways in which interest might be generated and/or supported to develop should be aligned with both the conceptualization and measurement(s) of interest.
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“In research focusing on interest and achievement emotions, for instance, a stable, so-called trait level (e.g., individual interest) is often distinguished from a shorter, taskdependent state level (e.g., situational interest) (see Hidi & Renninger, 2006;Renninger & Hidi, 2011 for interest; Pekrun, 2006 for achievement emotions).”
From Motivation-Achievement Cycles in Learning: a Literature Review and Research Agenda (2022) · cites this paper as Renninger & Hidi, 2011
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“One widely-cited framework for understanding the development of interest is the Four-Phase Model of Interest Development (Hidi & Renninger, 2006; Renninger & Hidi, 2011).”
BackgroundMethodStroet, K., Opdenakker, M., & Minnaert, A. E. M. G. (2012) · Educational Research Review · doi:10.1016/j.edurev.2012.11.003 · Cited by 489
“Interest is a cognitive and affective motivational variable that guides attention and develops through experience (Renninger & Hidi, 2011).”
Background
Metadata
- Authors
- RENNINGER, K. A., & HIDI, S.
- Affiliations
- Swarthmore College (US)
- ORCID
- RENNINGER, K. ANN
- Venue
- Educational Psychologist
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2011-07
- Volume
- 46
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 168-184
- ISSN
- 0046-1520 (ISSN-L)
- 1532-6985
- OpenAlex
- W2059669144
- Cited by
- 786
- References
- 153
- Citations by year
- 2026: 38 · 2025: 62 · 2024: 62 · 2023: 57 · 2022: 73 · 2021: 60 · 2020: 87 · 2019: 72 · 2018: 64 · 2017: 53 · 2016: 41 · 2015: 38 · 2014: 39 · 2013: 20 · 2012: 17
- FWCI
- 31.74
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Educational Psychologist (publishedVersion)
- Works - Scholarship, Research, & Creative Expression (Swarthmore College) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Swarthmore College
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Education, Achievement, and Giftedness
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Psychological and Educational Research Studies
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Learning Styles and Cognitive Differences
- Keywords
- interest, student motivation, interest development, learning context
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