Articulating Sensory Sensitivity: From Bodies with Autism to Autistic Bodies
Abstract
Drawing on ethnographic evidence from several communities of autistic adults in the UK, I explore the crucial role of the body and the senses in the enactment of autistic subjectivities. Following their initiation into autism-related social groups, members begin using such concepts as triggers, overload, shutdown, and meltdown to refer to their bodily experiences of distress. They then face the task of investing these ambiguous concepts with meaning, through nurturing an increased awareness to their body's relationship with its material surrounding. This cultivation of sensitivity ultimately culminates in the transformation of their bodies into what might be termed autistic bodies.
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Sensory overload commonly leads to involuntary reactions known as meltdowns or shutdowns.
“Sensory overload commonly leads to involuntary reactions known as meltdowns or shutdowns (Belek, 2019).”
From Autistic SPACE: a novel framework for meeting the needs of autistic people in healthcare settings (2023) · cites this paper as Belek, 2019
Many students with ASD in particular struggle with sensory overload in busy rooms or groups, and misophonia when speaking to people.
“many students with ASD in particular struggle with sensory overload [10] in (loud, bright, smelly...) busy rooms or groups, and misophonia when speaking to people”
From Burnout by Design: How Digital Systems Overburden Neurodivergent Students in Higher Education (2025) · cites this paper as [10]
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- Authors
- Belek, B.
- Affiliations
- Hebrew University of Jerusalem (IL)
- Corresponding author
- Belek, Ben
- ORCID
- Belek, Ben
- Venue
- Medical Anthropology
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2018-05-04
- Volume
- 38
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 30-43
- ISSN
- 0145-9740 (ISSN-L)
- 1545-5882
- OpenAlex
- W2801826397
- Cited by
- 70
- References
- 85
- Citations by year
- 2026: 9 · 2025: 18 · 2024: 12 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 8
- FWCI
- 2.21
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Medical Anthropology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- The Wyse Fund
- The Kenneth Lindsay Scholarship Award
- The Ling Roth Fund
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Autism Spectrum Disorder Research
- Social Sciences › Safety Research › Disability Rights and Representation
- Social Sciences › Cultural Studies › Posthumanist Ethics and Activism
- Keywords
- autism spectrum disorder, sensory sensitivity, autistic adults, precipitating factors, sensory overload, shutdown, Meltdown, embodiment, autistic community, social groups, distress, materiality of the body
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Autistic Disorder, United Kingdom, Humans, Language, Self Concept, Social Behavior, Anthropology, Medical
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