Neurodiversity Studies: A New Critical Paradigm
Open accessAbstract
Building on work in feminist studies, queer studies and critical race theory, this volume challenges the universality of propositions about human nature, by questioning the boundaries between predominant neurotypes and ‘others’, including dyslexics, autistics and ADHDers. This is the first work of its kind to bring cutting-edge research across disciplines to the concept of neurodiversity. It offers in-depth explorations of the themes of cure/prevention/eugenics; neurodivergent wellbeing; cross-neurotype communication; neurodiversity at work; and challenging brain-bound cognition. It analyses the role of neuro-normativity in theorising agency, and a proposal for a new alliance between the Hearing Voices Movement and neurodiversity. In doing so, we contribute to a cultural imperative to redefine what it means to be human. To this end, we propose a new field of enquiry that finds ways to support the inclusion of neurodivergent perspectives in knowledge production, and which questions the theoretical and mythological assumptions that produce the idea of the neurotypical. Working at the crossroads between sociology, critical psychology, medical humanities, critical disability studies, and critical autism studies, and sharing theoretical ground with critical race studies and critical queer studies, the proposed new field – neurodiversity studies – will be of interest to people working in all these areas.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Most recently, autistic scholars have sought to progress the scholarship of neurodiversity in its own right, through the emerging disciplines of critical autism studies and neurodiversity studies.
“Most recently, autistic scholars have sought to progress the scholarship of neurodiversity in its own right, through the emerging disciplines of critical autism studies and neurodiversity studies (Bertilsdotter Rosqvist, Chown, & Stenning, 2020; Kapp, 2020; Walker & Raymaker, 2020).”
From Annual Research Review: Shifting from ‘normal science’ to neurodiversity in autism science (2022) · cites this paper as Bertilsdotter Rosqvist, Chown, & Stenning, 2020
Cites
Feminist Theory: From Margin to Center
Jackson, S. (1985) · Ufahamu A Journal of African Studies · doi:10.5070/f7143017029 · Cited by 4,441 · see citing works
Early behavioral intervention, brain plasticity, and the prevention of autism spectrum disorder
Dawson, G. (2008) · Development and Psychopathology · doi:10.1017/s0954579408000370 · Cited by 1,138 · see citing works
Out of DSM: Depathologizing Homosexuality
Drescher, J. (2015) · Behavioral Sciences · doi:10.3390/bs5040565 · Cited by 735 · see citing works
Quantifying and exploring camouflaging in men and women with autism
Lai, M.-C., Lombardo, M. V., Ruigrok, A. N., Chakrabarti, B., Auyeung, B., Szatmari, P., Happé, F., Baron-Cohen, S., & MRC AIMS Consortium (2017) · Autism · doi:10.1177/1362361316671012 · Cited by 705 · see citing works
Attention, monotropism and the diagnostic criteria for autism
Murray, D., Lesser, M., & Lawson, W. (2005) · Autism · doi:10.1177/1362361305051398 · Cited by 558 · see citing works
Autistic expertise: A critical reflection on the production of knowledge in autism studies
Milton, D. E. (2014) · Autism · doi:10.1177/1362361314525281 · Cited by 421 · see citing works
Schmidt, R. J., Tancredi, D. J., Ozonoff, S., Hansen, R. L., Hartiala, J., Allayee, H., Schmidt, L. C., Tassone, F., & Hertz-Picciotto, I. (2012) · The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.3945/ajcn.110.004416 · Cited by 408 · see citing works
Introduction: Cultural and Linguistic Anthropology and the Opacity of Other Minds
Robbins, J., & Rumsey, A. (2008) · Anthropological Quarterly · doi:10.1353/anq.0.0005 · Cited by 397 · see citing works
Robertson, S. M. (2009) · Disability Studies Quarterly · doi:10.18061/dsq.v30i1.1069 · Cited by 305 · see citing works
Good social skills despite poor theory of mind: exploring compensation in autism spectrum disorder
Livingston, L. A., Colvert, E., the Social Relationships Study Team, Bolton, P., & Happé, F. (2019) · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/jcpp.12886 · Cited by 300 · see citing works
Zeman, A. Z. J., Della Sala, S., Torrens, L. A., Gountouna, V.-E., McGonigle, D. J., & Logie, R. H. (2010) · Neuropsychologia · doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2009.08.024 · Cited by 273 · see citing works
Luhrmann, T. M., Padmavati, R., Tharoor, H., & Osei, A. (2015) · British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.bp.113.139048 · Cited by 250 · see citing works
Griffiths, S., Allison, C., Kenny, R., Holt, R., Smith, P., & Baron‐Cohen, S. (2019) · Autism Research · doi:10.1002/aur.2162 · Cited by 246 · see citing works
How Easy is it to Read the Minds of People with Autism Spectrum Disorder?
Sheppard, E., Pillai, D., Wong, G. T.-L., Ropar, D., & Mitchell, P. (2016) · Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders · doi:10.1007/s10803-015-2662-8 · Cited by 229 · see citing works
Autism and empathy: What are the real links?
Fletcher-Watson, S., & Bird, G. (2020) · Autism · doi:10.1177/1362361319883506 · Cited by 226 · see citing works
How is a sense of well-being and belonging constructed in the accounts of autistic adults?
Milton, D., & Sims, T. (2016) · Disability & Society · doi:10.1080/09687599.2016.1186529 · Cited by 225 · see citing works
Edey, R., Cook, J., Brewer, R., Johnson, M. H., Bird, G., & Press, C. (2016) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/abn0000199 · Cited by 215 · see citing works
Heasman, B., & Gillespie, A. (2018) · Autism · doi:10.1177/1362361317708287 · Cited by 163 · see citing works
The Deficit View and Its Critics
Dinishak, J. (2016) · Disability Studies Quarterly · doi:10.18061/dsq.v36i4.5236 · Cited by 132 · see citing works
Can Bayesian Theories of Autism Spectrum Disorder Help Improve Clinical Practice?
Haker, H., Schneebeli, M., & Stephan, K. E. (2016) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2016.00107 · Cited by 130 · see citing works
Neurodiversity Theory and Its Discontents: Autism, Schizophrenia, and the Social Model of Disability
Chapman, R. (2019) · The Bloomsbury Companion to Philosophy of Psychiatry · doi:10.5040/9781350024090.ch-018 · Cited by 117 · see citing works
The end of free college in England: Implications for enrolments, equity, and quality
Murphy, R., Scott-Clayton, J., & Wyness, G. (2019) · Economics of Education Review · doi:10.1016/j.econedurev.2018.11.007 · Cited by 86 · see citing works
The Predictive Brain as a Stubborn Scientist
Yon, D., de Lange, F. P., & Press, C. (2019) · Trends in Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.tics.2018.10.003 · Cited by 84 · see citing works
Articulating Sensory Sensitivity: From Bodies with Autism to Autistic Bodies
Belek, B. (2019) · Medical Anthropology · doi:10.1080/01459740.2018.1460750 · Cited by 70 · see citing works
Pripas-Kapit, S. (2020) · Autistic Community and the Neurodiversity Movement · doi:10.1007/978-981-13-8437-0_2 · Cited by 51 · see citing works
Chown, N., Baker-Rogers, J., Hughes, L., Cossburn, K. N., & Byrne, P. (2018) · Journal of Further and Higher Education · doi:10.1080/0309877x.2017.1323191 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Self-citationMilton, D. E. M. (2016) · Disability & Society · doi:10.1080/09687599.2016.1263468 · Cited by 36 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Annual Research Review: Shifting from ‘normal science’ to neurodiversity in autism science
Pellicano, E., & den Houting, J. (2022) · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/jcpp.13534 · Cited by 744 · see citing works
Botha, M., Hanlon, J., & Williams, G. L. (2023) · Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders · doi:10.1007/s10803-020-04858-w · Cited by 439 · see citing works
Equity/Equality, Diversity, and Inclusion (EDI) in Universities: The Case of Disabled People
Wolbring, G., & Lillywhite, A. (2021) · Societies · doi:10.3390/soc11020049 · Cited by 147 · see citing works
Intensity and Variable Attention: Counter Narrating ADHD, from ADHD Deficits to ADHD Difference
Bertilsdotter Rosqvist, H., Hultman, L., Österborg Wiklund, S., Nygren, A., Storm, P., & Sandberg, G. (2023) · The British Journal of Social Work · doi:10.1093/bjsw/bcad138 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Self-citationBurnout by Design: How Digital Systems Overburden Neurodivergent Students in Higher Education
Tcherdakoff, N. A., Marshall, P., Dowthwaite, A., Bird, J., & Cox, A. L. (2025) · Proceedings of the 4th Annual Symposium on Human-Computer Interaction for Work · doi:10.1145/3729176.3729193 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Haynes-Magyar, C. (2024) · Proceedings of the 55th ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education V. 1 · doi:10.1145/3626252.3630898 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Rethinking Productivity with GenAI: A Neurodivergent Students' Perspective
Jamshed, H., Naseem, M., Potluri, V., & Brewer, R. N. (2025) · Proceedings of the 27th International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers and Accessibility · doi:10.1145/3663547.3746329 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
- Authors
- Rosqvist, H. B., Chown, N., & Stenning, A. C.
- Affiliations
- Linköping University (SE)
- Venue
- Routledge eBooks
- Publisher
- Routledge
- Published
- 2020-06-02
- OpenAlex
- W3027371659
- Cited by
- 211
- References
- 27
- Citations by year
- 2026: 50 · 2025: 55 · 2024: 48 · 2023: 31 · 2022: 14 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 2
- FWCI
- 14.56
- Type
- book
- Language
- en
- Open access
- Licence
- cc-by-nc-nd
- Locations
- Routledge eBooks (publishedVersion)
- BiblioBoard Library Catalog (Open Research Library) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Funders
- National Science Foundation
- University of Essex
- London School of Economics and Political Science
- British Psychological Society
- University of Oxford
- University of Bristol
- Durham University
- National Brain Research Centre
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Safety Research › Disability Rights and Representation
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neuroethics, Human Enhancement, Biomedical Innovations
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Feminist Epistemology and Gender Studies
- Keywords
- neurodiversity, neurotypicality, eugenics, agency, autism spectrum disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, dyslexia, critical disability studies, critical autism studies, human nature, knowledge production
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review