Improved self-management ability and well-being in older women after a short group intervention
Open accessAbstract
In the present randomized controlled trial (RCT) it was investigated whether single women, 55 years of age and older, improved with regard to self-management ability, well-being, and social and emotional loneliness after having participated in a newly designed self-management group intervention based on the Self-Management of Well-being (SMW) theory. The expected mediating effect of self-management ability on well-being was not found. Although self-management ability, well-being and loneliness improved significantly in the intervention group immediately after the intervention, and also remained at this improved level after six months, there was also improvement in the control group after six months, rendering the longer-term differences between the groups non-significant. It can, however, be concluded that, although the longer-term effectiveness could not be proven, this SMW theory-based intervention seems to be useful in supporting older women to improve their self-management ability and well-being.
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In the self-management group study, it was unclear whether the authors were reporting between-group or within-group results, so the data should be interpreted cautiously.
“However, it was unclear whether the authors were reporting between-group or within-group results; hence the data should be interpreted cautiously.”
From Interventions targeting social isolation in older people: a systematic review (2011) · cites this paper as [68]
In the self-management group study, participants reported improved social loneliness and psychological wellbeing at six weeks, although the effects disappeared at six months.
“Participants did however report improved social loneliness and psychological wellbeing at six weeks, although the effects disappeared at six months.”
From Interventions targeting social isolation in older people: a systematic review (2011) · cites this paper as [68]
In the self-management group study for single older women, no intervention effect was observed on participants' overall or emotional loneliness.
“No intervention effect was observed on participants' overall or emotional loneliness.”
From Interventions targeting social isolation in older people: a systematic review (2011) · cites this paper as [68]
Thirteen out of 15 (87%) interventions categorised as having a theoretical basis reported beneficial effects on at least one outcome domain compared with 10 out of 17 (59%) studies categorised as having no theoretical basis.
“Thirteen out of 15 (87%) interventions categorised as having a theoretical basis reported beneficial effects on at least one outcome domain [13,53-55,59,65,67-69,73-75,81] compared with 10/17 (59%) studies categorised as having no theoretical basis [52,56,60,63,66,70,71,76,78,79].”
From Interventions targeting social isolation in older people: a systematic review (2011) · cites this paper as [68]
Thirteen out of 19 (68%) group interventions in this review had a positive effect on at least one of the four social health sub-domains.
“Thirteen out of 19 (68%) group interventions in this review [13,53,55,60,63,66-69,73-76] had a positive effect on at least one of the four social health sub-domains.”
From Interventions targeting social isolation in older people: a systematic review (2011) · cites this paper as [68]
Six studies provided limited information about the background of personnel delivering the intervention, three of which (75%) reported positive treatment effects.
“Six studies provided limited information about the background of personnel delivering the intervention (e.g. female leader, professional, trained interviewer), three of which (75%) reported positive treatment effects [55,68,74].”
From Interventions targeting social isolation in older people: a systematic review (2011) · cites this paper as [68]
Twelve out of 15 (80%) support interventions reported beneficial effects.
“Twelve out of the 15 (80%) support interventions reported beneficial effects [52-56,63,66,68,69,73,75,76].”
From Interventions targeting social isolation in older people: a systematic review (2011) · cites this paper as [68]
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- Authors
- Kremers, I. P., Steverink, N., Albersnagel, F. A., & Slaets, J. P. J.
- Affiliations
- University Medical Center Groningen (NL)
- Corresponding author
- Steverink, N.
- Venue
- Aging & Mental Health
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2006-09-01
- Volume
- 10
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 476-484
- ISSN
- 1360-7863 (ISSN-L)
- 1364-6915
- OpenAlex
- W2106100258
- Cited by
- 86
- References
- 31
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 2.66
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- research.rug.nl
- Licence
- other-oa
- Locations
- Aging & Mental Health (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- University of Groningen research database (University of Groningen / Centre for Information Technology) (publishedVersion, other-oa)
- University of Groningen research database (University of Groningen / Centre for Information Technology) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Funders
- Rijksuniversiteit Groningen
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Aging, Health, and Disability
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology › Aging and Gerontology Research
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Health, psychology, and well-being
- Keywords
- self-management ability, well-being, older women, group intervention, loneliness, social loneliness, emotional loneliness, aging, single women
- MeSH terms
- Affect, Aged, Female, Humans, Loneliness, Middle Aged, Psychotherapy, Group, Quality of Life, Surveys and Questionnaires, Self Care, Time Factors
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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
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