Partisan bias and citizen satisfaction, confidence, and trust in the U.S. Federal Government
Abstract
While the U.S. federal government has adopted myriad initiatives mandating collection of citizen evaluations of its services, scant research exists into how prior biases such as those arising from political partisanship affect these performance metrics. In this study, we examine a multi-year sample asking U.S. citizens about their experiences with federal government services (n = 8,341). Guided by motivated reasoning theory, the results show that partisanship affects citizen satisfaction, confidence, and trust in the federal government during both Democratic (2015–2016) and Republican (2017–2018) presidential administrations. However, the results indicate an asymmetric ‘president-in-power’ effect, complicating efforts to interpret this data dynamically and over time as power changes hands.
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Self-identified conservatives are more likely than liberals to exhibit the 'President-in-power' effect, that is, to trust the government more when their own party holds the White House.
“self-identified conservatives are more likely than liberals to exhibit the aforementioned ‘President-in-power’ effect; that is, to trust the government more when their own party (versus the other party) holds the White House161,186,187.”
From Cognitive–motivational mechanisms of political polarization in social-communicative contexts (2022) · cites this paper as [187]
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- Authors
- Morgeson III, F. V., Sharma, P. N., Sharma, U., & Hult, G. T. M.
- Affiliations
- Eli Broad College of Business, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA
- University of Alabama (US)
- Michigan State University (US)
- Venue
- Public Management Review
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2021-07-05
- Volume
- 24
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 1933-1956
- ISSN
- 1461-667X (ISSN-L)
- 1471-9037
- 1471-9045
- OpenAlex
- W3179808358
- Cited by
- 25
- References
- 59
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 3
- FWCI
- 4.87
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Public Management Review (publishedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Public Administration › Public Policy and Administration Research
- Social Sciences › Political Science and International Relations › Electoral Systems and Political Participation
- Social Sciences › Political Science and International Relations › E-Government and Public Services
- Keywords
- partisanship, citizen satisfaction, public trust in government, government performance evaluation, motivated reasoning, United States government
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