Cited by 84

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The Other-Race Effect does not Rely on Memory: Evidence from a Matching Task

Megreya, Ahmed M., White, David, Burton, A. Mike·2011·Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology

Abstract

Viewers are typically better at remembering faces from their own race than from other races; however, it is not yet established whether this effect is due to memorial or perceptual processes. In this study, UK and Egyptian viewers were given a simultaneous face-matching task, in which the target faces were presented upright or upside down. As with previous research using face memory tasks, participants were worse at matching other-race faces than own-race faces and showed a stronger face inversion effect for own-race faces. However, subjects' performance on own and other-race faces was highly correlated. These data provide strong evidence that difficulty in perceptual encoding of unfamiliar faces contributes substantially to the other-race effect and that accounts based entirely on memory cannot capture the full data. Implications for forensic settings are also discussed.

Overview

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Registry

Crossref · 10.1080/17470218.2011.575228

Cites

1 of 1 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • An own-race bias is present in both face recognition and matching tasks.

    “evidence has shown that an own-race bias is present in both face recognition (Meissner & Brigham, 2001) and matching tasks (Megreya, White & Burton, 2011; Meissner, Susa & Ross, 2013)”

    From Unfamiliar face matching with photographs of infants and children (2018) · cites this paper as Megreya, White & Burton, 2011

  • Previous studies show poorer accuracy when matching faces that are of a different ethnicity to the viewer.

    “Previous studies show poorer accuracy when matching faces that are of a different ethnicity to the viewer [16].”

    From Error Rates in Users of Automatic Face Recognition Software (2015) · cites this paper as [16]

  • Subsequent studies replicated the finding of high error rates in unfamiliar face matching across a variety of stimulus sets and task formats.

    “Subsequent studies have replicated this basic finding across a variety of stimulus sets and task formats [13–16].”

    From Error Rates in Users of Automatic Face Recognition Software (2015) · cites this paper as [16]

  • The finding of higher accuracy for non-Caucasian targets is opposite to that reported in similar face matching studies, where other-race faces attract more matching errors than own-race faces.

    “This result is opposite to that reported in similar face matching studies, where other race faces attract more matching errors than own-race faces [16].”

    From Error Rates in Users of Automatic Face Recognition Software (2015) · cites this paper as [16]

Citations

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Metadata

Authors
Megreya, A. M., White, D., & Burton, A. M.
Affiliations
  • Department of Psychology, Menoufia University, Egypt
  • School of Psychology, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia
  • School of Psychology, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK
Venue
Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology
Published
2011-08
Volume
64
Issue
8
Pages
1473-1483
ISSN
  • 1747-0218
  • 1747-0226
Cited by
84
References
1
Language
en

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