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Cited by 368

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 11 of the 11 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

What is “theory of mind”? Concepts, cognitive processes and individual differences

Apperly, Ian A.·2012·Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology

Abstract

Research on “theory of mind” has traditionally focused on a narrow participant group (preschool children) using a narrow range of experimental tasks (most notably, false-belief tasks). Recent work has greatly expanded the age range of human participants tested to include human infants, older children, and adults, has devised new tasks, and has adopted methods from cognitive psychology and neuroscience. However, theoretical work has not kept pace with these changes, with the result that studies using one kind of method or participant group often inherit assumptions about the nature of theory of mind from other research, with little regard for whether these assumptions are appropriate. I argue that three distinct approaches to thinking about theory of mind are already implicit in research practice, and that future work, whether with infants, children, or adults, will benefit from articulating these approaches more clearly and following their different implications for what theory of mind is and how it should be studied.

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Crossref · 10.1080/17470218.2012.676055

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Metadata

Authors
Apperly, I. A.
Venue
Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology
Published
2012-05
Volume
65
Issue
5
Pages
825-839
ISSN
  • 0033-555X (ISSN-L)
  • 1747-0218
  • 1747-0226
OpenAlex
W2018800929
Cited by
368
References
11
FWCI
37.83
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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