A Two-Eyed Seeing Context-based Approach for Incorporating Indigenous Knowledge into School Science Teaching
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This paper is about using a ‘Two-Eyed Seeing’ approach as the process of co-learning for incorporating elements of indigenous knowledge into school science teaching. Two groups of 150 Form 3 integrated science learners drawn from six high schools in Mutare, Zimbabwe, comprised the study sample. One group of learners, the control group, was taught the concepts of forces in structures in the traditional way. The other, the experimental group, was prepared using a context-based Two-Eyed Seeing framework. A mixed-method but primarily quantitative research approach involving a pre-test–post-test control group quasi-experimental design was used to investigate the achievement differences between the two groups of learners. A content knowledge test (CKT) and a paper-and-pencil theory of practical skills test (PST) were administered to the two groups prior to and following instruction. The analysis showed that the experimental group produced significantly better results than the group following the traditional approach (CKT, F = 131.593, p < 0.0001; PST, F = 116.350, p < 0.0001). Focus group interviews indicated that achievement differences were strongly linked to the pairing of indigenous knowledge and technology as relevant pedagogical contexts with the school science content knowledge, which resulted in intrinsic motivation for meaningful learning. The qualitative data complemented the quantitative data.
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The two-eye seeing context-based approach features a five-phase learning cycle.
“One such strategy is the two-eye seeing context-based approach, which features a five-phase learning cycle”
From A Systematic Review of Pedagogical Practices for Integrating Indigenous Knowledge Systems in Science Teaching (2024) · cites this paper as Onwu & Mufundirwa, 2020
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- Authors
- Onwu, G. O. M., & Mufundirwa, C.
- Affiliations
- University of Pretoria (ZA)
- Corresponding author
- Onwu, Gilbert O. M.
- ORCID
- Onwu, Gilbert O. M.
- Venue
- African Journal of Research in Mathematics, Science and Technology Education
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2020-05-03
- Volume
- 24
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 229-240
- ISSN
- 1028-8457 (ISSN-L)
- 1811-7295
- 2469-7656
- OpenAlex
- W3090436072
- Cited by
- 18
- References
- 33
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 10 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 1 · 2021: 1
- FWCI
- 0.76
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- hdl.handle.net
- Locations
- African Journal of Research in Mathematics Science and Technology Education (publishedVersion)
- UpSpace Institutional Repository (University of Pretoria) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Education › Science Education and Pedagogy
- Social Sciences › Education › Indigenous and Place-Based Education
- Social Sciences › Cultural Studies › Indigenous Cultures and Socio-Education
- Keywords
- Two-Eyed Seeing, indigenous knowledge, school science teaching, contextual learning, co-learning, integrated science, academic performance, intrinsic motivation, meaningful learning, Zimbabwe
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